دورية أكاديمية

Extensive variation and strain-specificity in dengue virus susceptibility among African Aedes aegypti populations.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extensive variation and strain-specificity in dengue virus susceptibility among African Aedes aegypti populations.
المؤلفون: Stéphanie Dabo, Annabelle Henrion-Lacritick, Alicia Lecuyer, Davy Jiolle, Christophe Paupy, Diego Ayala, Silvânia da Veiga Leal, Athanase Badolo, Anubis Vega-Rúa, Massamba Sylla, Jewelna Akorli, Sampson Otoo, Joel Lutomiah, Rosemary Sang, John-Paul Mutebi, Maria-Carla Saleh, Noah H Rose, Carolyn S McBride, Louis Lambrechts
المصدر: PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 18, Iss 3, p e0011862 (2024)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2024.
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: LCC:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
LCC:Public aspects of medicine
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine, RC955-962, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270
الوصف: African populations of the mosquito Aedes aegypti are usually considered less susceptible to infection by human-pathogenic flaviviruses than globally invasive populations found outside Africa. Although this contrast has been well documented for Zika virus (ZIKV), it is unclear to what extent it is true for dengue virus (DENV), the most prevalent flavivirus of humans. Addressing this question is complicated by substantial genetic diversity among DENV strains, most notably in the form of four genetic types (DENV1 to DENV4), that can lead to genetically specific interactions with mosquito populations. Here, we carried out a survey of DENV susceptibility using a panel of seven field-derived Ae. aegypti colonies from across the African range of the species and a colony from Guadeloupe, French West Indies as non-African reference. We found considerable variation in the ability of African Ae. aegypti populations to acquire and replicate a panel of six DENV strains spanning the four DENV types. Although African Ae. aegypti populations were generally less susceptible than the reference non-African population from Guadeloupe, in several instances some African populations were equally or more susceptible than the Guadeloupe population. Moreover, the relative level of susceptibility between African mosquito populations depended on the DENV strain, indicating genetically specific interactions. We conclude that unlike ZIKV susceptibility, there is no clear-cut dichotomy in DENV susceptibility between African and non-African Ae. aegypti. DENV susceptibility of African Ae. aegypti populations is highly heterogeneous and largely governed by the specific pairing of mosquito population and DENV strain.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1935-2727
1935-2735
العلاقة: https://journals.plos.org/plosntds/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pntd.0011862&type=printableTest; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735Test
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011862&type=printable
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0011862
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/887770f33d474eec85dd8da7c51b7489Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.887770f33d474eec85dd8da7c51b7489
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:19352727
19352735
DOI:10.1371/journal.pntd.0011862&type=printable