دورية أكاديمية

Investigation of PD-1 gene variants in patients with endometrial cancer: A case-control study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Investigation of PD-1 gene variants in patients with endometrial cancer: A case-control study.
العنوان البديل: Endometriyum kanserli hastalarda PD-1 gen varyantlarının araştırılması: Olgu kontrol çalışması. (Turkish)
المؤلفون: Fattahi, Mohammad Javad, Momtahan, Mozhdeh, Poostkar, Maryam, Shiravani, Zahra, Erfani, Nasrollah, Haghshenas, Mohammad Reza, Hashemi, Masoumeh, Ghaderi, Abbas, Kashkooe, Ali
المصدر: Turkish Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology; Jun2024, Vol. 21 Issue 2, p57-63, 7p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RISK assessment, PEARSON correlation (Statistics), ADENOCARCINOMA, DATA analysis, PROGRAMMED death-ligand 1, LOGISTIC regression analysis, POLYMERASE chain reaction, HYPERTENSION, CHI-squared test, HOSPITALS, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, GENETIC variation, ENDOMETRIAL tumors, ODDS ratio, STATISTICS, CASE-control method, DISEASE susceptibility, CONFIDENCE intervals, DATA analysis software, IRANIANS, ELECTROPHORESIS, SINGLE nucleotide polymorphisms, GENETIC profile, ALLELES, DIABETES, HAPLOTYPES, GENOTYPES, MOLECULAR pathology, DISEASE risk factors, SYMPTOMS
مصطلحات جغرافية: IRAN
الملخص (بالإنجليزية): Objective: To assess the possible association of two single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), PD-1.3 (+7146G/A) and PD-1.5 (+7785C/T), with endometrial cancer (EC) susceptibility. In addition, the correlations between these SNPs and available clinicopathologic characteristics of patients with EC were investigated. Materials and Methods: In this case-control study, 147 women with pathologically confirmed EC and 258 age- and ethnically matched healthy women were enrolled between June 2019 and May 2022. Genomic DNA was extracted, and genotyping of PD-1.3 (+7146G/A) and PD-1.5 (+7785C/T) SNPs was performed. Haplotype analysis was also performed. Pearson's chi-square test with Yates correction was used to evaluate differences in allele and genotype distributions. The 95% confidence interval and odds ratio were determined using an unconditional logistic regression model. Results: There were no remarkable differences in the allele and genotype distributions of PD-1.3 (rs11568821) and PD-1.5 (rs2227981) between healthy controls and EC patients. However, there was a remarkable difference in the AC haplotype between the control and EC groups. No association was found between the investigated SNPs and the clinicopathologic features of EC. Conclusion: Our results indicated that the aforementioned SNPs were not related to the risk of EC in the southern Iranian population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Turkish): Amaç: Tek nükleotid polimorfizmlerinden (SNP) PD-1,3 (+7146G/A-rs11568821) ve PD-1,5 (+7785C/T-rs2227981 ile endometriyal kanser (EK) duyarlılığı arasındaki olası ilişkiyi değerlendirmektir. Ayrıca bu SNP'ler ile EK'li hastaların mevcut klinikopatolojik özellikleri arasındaki korelasyonlar araştırıldı. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu olgu-kontrol çalışmasına Haziran 2019 ile Mayıs 2022 arasında patolojik olarak doğrulanmış EK'li 147 kadın ve yaş ve etnik açıdan uyumlu 258 sağlıklı kadın dahil edildi. Genomik DNA çıkarıldı ve PD-1,3 (rs11568821) ve PD-1,5 (rs2227981) SNP'lerinin genotiplemesi yapıldı. Haplotip analizi de yapıldı. Alel ve genotip dağılımlarındaki farklılıklar, Yates düzeltmeli Pearson ki-kare testi kullanılarak değerlendirildi. %95 güven aralığını ve olasılık oranını hesaplamak için koşulsuz bir lojistik regresyon modeli kullanıldı. Bulgular: Tek nükleotid polimorfizmlerinden PD-1,3 (rs11568821) ve PD-1,5 (rs2227981) alel ve genotip dağılımları açısından EK'li hastalar ve sağlıklı kontroller arasında dikkate değer bir fark yoktu. Ancak EK'li hastalar ile kontrol grubu arasında AC haplotipinde dikkate değer bir fark vardı. Araştırılan SNP'ler ile EK'nin klinikopatolojik özellikleri arasında da bir ilişki bulunamadı. Sonuç: Sonuçlarımız yukarıda bahsedilen SNP'lerin İran toplumunda EK riski ile ilişkili olmadığını gösterdi. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:21499322
DOI:10.4274/tjod.galenos.2024.71508