مراجعة

Pharmacotherapy of Weight-loss and Obesity with a Focus on GLP 1-Receptor Agonists.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pharmacotherapy of Weight-loss and Obesity with a Focus on GLP 1-Receptor Agonists.
المؤلفون: Myerson, Merle, Paparodis, Rodis D
المصدر: J Clin Pharmacol ; ISSN:1552-4604
بيانات النشر: Wiley
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: PubMed Central (PMC)
مصطلحات موضوعية: glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists, incretin hormones, obesity, overweight, weight management
الوصف: Obesity is a disease of epidemic proportions in the United States and contributes to morbidity and mortality for a large part of the population. In addition, the financial costs of this disease to society are high. Lifestyle modifications are key to prevention and treatment but adherence and long-term success have been challenging. Bariatric surgery has been available and pharmacologic approaches, first developed in the 1950s, continue to be an option; however, existing formulations have not provided optimal clinical efficacy and have had many concerning adverse effects. Over the last decade, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists, a novel group of medications for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, were found to produce significant weight loss. Several formulations, at higher doses, received FDA approval for the treatment of obesity or those overweight with weight-related co-morbidities. More hormone-based therapies were and are being developed, some with dual or triple-receptor agonist activity. Their use, however, is not without questions and concerns as to long-term safety and efficacy, problems with cost and reimbursement, and how their use may intersect with public health efforts to manage the obesity epidemic. This review will focus on the GLP-1 receptor agonists currently used for weight loss and discuss their pharmacology, pertinent research findings establishing their benefits and risks, issues with prescribing these medications, and a perspective from a public health point of view.
نوع الوثيقة: review
article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcph.2487Test; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38924121Test
DOI: 10.1002/jcph.2487
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/jcph.2487Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38924121Test
حقوق: © 2024, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6A2F895C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE