دورية أكاديمية

Trajectories of Self-control in a Forensic Psychiatric Sample: Stability and Association with Psychopathology, Criminal History, and Recidivism

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trajectories of Self-control in a Forensic Psychiatric Sample: Stability and Association with Psychopathology, Criminal History, and Recidivism
المؤلفون: Billen E., Garofalo C., Vermunt J. K., Bogaerts S.
المساهمون: Billen, E., Garofalo, C., Vermunt, J. K., Bogaerts, S.
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: IRIS Università degli Studi di Perugia
مصطلحات موضوعية: coping, forensic psychology, impulsivity, mental health, risk factors, self-control, trajectories
الوصف: The current study examined trajectories of two indicators of self-control—impulsivity and coping skills—in 317 forensic psychiatric patients, as well as associations with psychopathology, crime, and recidivism. Violent recidivism was positively associated with coping skills at admission to the clinic and with impulsivity at discharge. Only a small correlation was found between self-control and criminal history, and there was no association with psychopathology. We found multiple trajectories of self-control using Latent Class Growth Models: more than 89% improving over time. In addition, patients with Cluster C personality disorders showed greater improvement in coping skills. Patients showing less improvement in impulsivity had greater rates of crime and recidivism. We conclude that self-control can be influenced by interventions or treatment, and that both starting values and trajectories of self-control provide valuable information. Interestingly, the associations between self-control and psychopathology, crime and recidivism were not as strong as reported in other populations.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000484531100003; volume:46; issue:9; firstpage:1255; lastpage:1275; numberofpages:21; journal:CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND BEHAVIOR; https://hdl.handle.net/11391/1549919Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85068052214
DOI: 10.1177/0093854819856051
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1177/0093854819856051Test
https://hdl.handle.net/11391/1549919Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.64E98802
قاعدة البيانات: BASE