يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 254 نتيجة بحث عن '"penal mediation"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.13s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Sandra Isabel Rasteiro Firmino

    الوصف: Dissertação para obtenção de grau de Mestre em Administração Pública ; A Mediação Penal surge em Portugal, através da Lei n.º 21/2007. Pode ser encarada como um instrumento da política de Justiça Restaurativa. Este instrumento foi introduzido como um projeto piloto, com abrangência geográfica específica. Apesar de se encontrar prevista no sistema penal português, estatísticas têm vindo a demonstrar que a utilização da Mediação Penal registou um declínio tendo sido identificado que, a partir de 2017, menos de três processos estariam a ser iniciados por ano em Portugal, fazendo observar o seu potencial insucesso. Considerando estes factos, a presente investigação pretende identificar e explicar os motivos que justificam a existência de possíveis falhas na implementação deste instrumento da política pública de Justiça Restaurativa. Para tanto, procedeu-se a uma abordagem metodológica de cariz qualitativo, com recurso à utilização de análise documental, elaborada sobre a legislação, relatórios e outras fontes consideradas relevantes, e à realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas com informadores qualificados sobre o tema. Concluiu-se que a evolução da implementação deste instrumento foi condicionada por diversos fatores, sendo o de explicação mais notória a fraca confiança no sistema e no seu desenvolvimento, tendo sido identificado que o instrumento não passou de um projeto experimental, existindo desde logo uma resistência relativamente ao mesmo e ao seu desenvolvimento. Esta falta de confiança, por sua vez, levou a que não fosse verificado um investimento no fortalecimento da Mediação Penal em Portugal, onde se identifica o desconhecimento sobre a medida, o não encaminhamento de processos pelo Ministério Público e consequente falta de sensibilização aos magistrados. ; Penal Mediation was introduced in Portugal by the Lei n. 21/2007. It can be seen as an instrument of Restorative Justice Policy. This instrument was introduced as a pilot project, with a specific geographical scope. Despite being provided in the ...

    العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/30459Test; 203559100

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024); e04677 ; Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental - RGSA; Vol. 18 Núm. 1 (2024); e04677 ; Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental; v. 18 n. 1 (2024); e04677 ; 1981-982X

    الوصف: Purpose: The purpose of this research is to compare and contrast the utilization of penal mediation within the criminal justice system as an implementation of restorative justice. Theoretical framework: The perpetrator may be required to participate in a structured employment initiative to accumulate funds to fulfill their financial obligation towards restitution. Methods: The research methodology employs statutory-based normative legal research utilizing secondary data sources in the form of legal materials. Results and Conclusion: The findings indicated that penal mediation is implemented in Indonesia for trivial offenses, juveniles involved in legal proceedings, and first-time offenders. Furthermore, within the United States, penal mediation is implemented at the state level. This is achieved through various means such as community panels, restitution programs, victim awareness education, alternative school expulsion alternatives, diversion programs, and victim and offender mediation. Research implications: Furthermore, in Poland, penal mediation is implemented for offenses carrying a maximum sentence of five years in prison. Following the conclusion of the penal mediation process, both the agreement's outcomes are monitored, and a rationale for the dismissal of the prosecution is established. Originality/value: In contrast, Switzerland practices penal mediation due to the lack of empirical evidence supporting the efficacy of incarceration. The procedure of restorative justice is executed using a variety of implementation models.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan, Vol 7, Iss 3, Pp 562-569 (2022)

    الوصف: This study analyzed the urgency and construction of penal mediation in the criminal justice system. The method used in this study was the normative juridical method with a doctrinal legal approach. The urgency of penal mediation in the criminal justice system was caused by the paradigm of retributive law enforcement, the limitations of criminal law, and the shift in the purpose of punishment. The construction of penal mediation in the criminal justice system was divided into two: penal mediation inside and outside the court. The settlement mechanism for penal mediation in court was carried out by giving authority to law enforcement officials to carry out the mediation process. The settlement mechanism for penal mediation outside the court could be left to the choice agreed upon by all parties involved in the settlement of criminal cases.This study analyzed the urgency and construction of penal mediation in the criminal justice system. The method used in this study was the normative juridical method with a doctrinal legal approach. The urgency of penal mediation in the criminal justice system was caused by the paradigm of retributive law enforcement, the limitations of criminal law, and the shift in the purpose of punishment. The construction of penal mediation in the criminal justice system was divided into two: penal mediation inside and outside the court. The settlement mechanism for penal mediation in court was carried out by giving authority to law enforcement officials to carry out the mediation process. The settlement mechanism for penal mediation outside the court could be left to the choice agreed upon by all parties involved in the settlement of criminal cases.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Amelia F.A., Sulistio F.

    المصدر: Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, Vol 124, Iss 4, Pp 18-25 (2022)

    الوصف: Penal Mediation is a settlement of cases out of court. Peaceful settlement of this criminal case can provide satisfaction and justice for perpetrators and victims of crime, so reforms must be carried out. The criminal justice system is a criminal justice network using criminal law as its material. The settlement of criminal cases at that time in Indonesia based on the Criminal Code was recognized as a litigation model. So that by using the settlement of cases outside the court by using penal mediation. The research method used in this research is normative juridical by orienting the approach to interpretation of the law and comparative interpretation. The results of the study indicate that there is an urgency in the regulation of penal mediation as a settlement of criminal cases of Humiliation in Cyber Media, namely by explaining several stages from the competent authorities and can be drawn down in the form of a law as described. The arrangement as an alternative method must contain significant substance with the tasks and methods and process stages in accordance with existing procedures in accordance with the law. In order to achieve a peace and negotiations with the victims and perpetrators of the litigation. As well as explaining the elements that make investigators, public prosecutors, judges as mediators with their respective stages. The arrangement as an alternative method must contain significant substance with the tasks and methods and process stages in accordance with existing procedures in accordance with the law. In order to achieve a peace and negotiations with the victims and perpetrators of the litigation. As well as explaining the elements that make investigators, public prosecutors, judges as mediators with their respective stages. The arrangement as an alternative method must contain significant substance with the tasks and methods and process stages in accordance with existing procedures in accordance with the law. In order to achieve a peace and negotiations with the victims and perpetrators of the litigation.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Familia. Revista de Ciencia y Orientación familiar; No. 61 (2023): Familia. Revista de Ciencias y Orientación Familiar; 83-94 ; Familia. Revista de Ciencia y Orientación familiar; Núm. 61 (2023): Familia. Revista de Ciencias y Orientación Familiar; 83-94 ; 2660-9525 ; 1130-8893

    الوصف: In recent years, various alternative dispute resolution mechanisms have become increasingly important due to the crisis that our traditional justice system is suffering. This has meant that mediation or restorative practices such as criminal mediation are increasingly used, intending to carry out with this work a brief tour and analysis of it, especially as far as Juvenile Justice is concerned. In addition, it is intended to analyze its scope of applicability in Spain and, specifically, in the field of child-to-parent violence, a phenomenon that has not been studied until now. ; Durante los últimos años diversos mecanismos alternativos de solución de conflictos están adquiriendo cada vez más importancia debido a la crisis que nuestro sistema de justicia tradicional está sufriendo. Esto ha supuesto que se acuda cada vez más a prácticas restaurativas como la mediación penal o a la mediación en cualquiera de sus ámbitos, pretendiendo realizar con este trabajo un breve recorrido y análisis de la misma, especialmente en cuanto a lo que a la Justicia Juvenil se refiere. Además, se pretende analizar su ámbito de aplicabilidad en España y, en concreto, en el ámbito de la violencia filio-parental, fenómeno muy poco estudiado hasta ahora.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Jambura Law Review; VOLUME 5 NO. 2 JULY 2023; 278-295 ; 2656-0461 ; 2654-9255 ; 10.33756/jlr.v5i2

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Penal Mediation, Medical Malpractice, Human Rights

    الوصف: This study aims to analyze human rights perspectives in resolving medical malpractice cases through penal mediation in Indonesia and the United States and find solutions to improve human rights protection in resolving such issues in Indonesia. The research was conducted by juridical normative research methods with a comparative approach, and the analysis was carried out by legal hermeneutics. The results showed that penal mediation in resolving medical malpractice cases needs to be improved in Indonesia to pay more attention to the human rights of victims and perpetrators, especially regarding equality and recognition of victims. In the United States, it is necessary to create consistent and detailed federal laws regarding penal mediation to resolve medical malpractice cases. The legal concept/regulation of human rights protection in resolving medical malpractice cases through penal mediation in Indonesia must ensure that the human rights of victims and perpetrators are protected and that the solutions found meet the needs of both parties fairly and humanely.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum; Vol 14, No 1 (2023): April; 152-176 ; 2685-1857 ; 2339-0557

    الوصف: Penal mediation brings benefits to victims, perpetrators, or society. Penal mediation also takes into account the practical needs of settling cases, and can bring about a fast, simple, low-cost trial. Even though the settlement of cases by mediation is quite familiar in the society, previously the settlement of criminal cases by mediation did not have a sufficiently strong legal basis except for cases involving children in conflict with the law. Currently, penal mediation has been regulated in Prosecutor's Regulations Number 15 of 2020, Badan Peradilan Umum Decree Number: 1691/DJU/SK/PS.00/12/2020 and Police regulation Number 8 of 2021. Since it is left to each institution, differences in arrangements and the scope of implementation of penal mediation is inevitable. This research is a normative research using data from library research. The data were analyzed qualitatively by using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study found that there were differences in penal mediation arrangements in each law enforcement institution. These differences are related to the legal basis used, types of cases, exceptions to types of cases, the role of law enforcement officials, differences in the mechanisms for peace agreements and termination of cases as well as arrangements related to victims' recovery.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Tio, Guruh Tio Ibipurwo

    المصدر: Jurnal Hukum Respublica; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Hukum Respublica ; 2615-6733 ; 1412-2871 ; 10.31849/respublica.v22i2

    الوصف: The settlement of criminal cases through the concept of restorative justice in the criminal justice system can be a way out of the gap in justice for victims and perpetrators. Victims are positioned as those who suffer losses and are often in a disadvantageous position. Meanwhile, perpetrators with state intervention receive retribution in the form of suffering for their crimes, giving rise to a stigma that the perpetrator is a bad person who deserves to be punished severely. Restorative justice as a way out of the justice gap is faced with the non-uniformity of the laws and regulations that regulate it so that it is vulnerable to causing unequal treatment of the parties in its application. Criminal mediation is part of the concept of restorative justice, which is expected to provide a balance of justice for the parties and the community so that they can realize the overall goal of punishment, namely the protection and welfare of the community (social defense and social welfare) as part of the humanist approach. The research method used in this research is normative juridical with a conceptual approach and the approach to legislation using primary and secondary legal materials.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Legalitas; Vol 17, No 1 (2023); 17-27 ; 2502-5511 ; 1411-8564 ; 10.31479/jphl.v17i1

    الوصف: Dispute resolution with mediation is an alternative of problems solving in society. In the concept of the current developments of the Judiciary, the procedure for handling criminal cases in several countries has been known for penal mediation. Penal mediation is an alternative settlemen of criminal cases emphasizing restorative justice approach, which is carried out between the victim and the offender or his/her family with the purpose of the restoring the balance in the society. This study aims to analyze how to the implementation of penal mediation children criminal cases with type of research is an literature approach. The presence of penal mediation is deemed necessary by the community as a means of resolving of chidren criminal cases that are fast, economical, and acceptable by parties outside the court so as to achieving a win win solution and will bring justice to perpetrators and victims. The application of penal mediation for the purpose of achieving Pancasila justice.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Technium Social Sciences Journal; Vol. 49 (2023): Special issue; 325-329 ; 2668-7798 ; 10.47577/tssj.v49i1

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Penal Mediation, Copyright, Crimes

    الوصف: This study aims to obtain an overview of Penal Mediation in the Settlement of Copyright Crimes in Indonesia. The research method uses a normative juridical approach, type of data uses qualitative data and data sources in the form of secondary data, data collection methods using literature study methods, and documentation. Furthermore, the data will be analyzed qualitatively and then conclusions will be conclused with deductive approach. In the provisions of Article 95 of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright henceforward referred to as the Copyright Law, the government has given options to the parties in resolving disputes, namely by Alternative Dispute Resolution, Arbitration, and Court Institutions. The implementation of this mediation is known as penal mediation. Penal mediation pursued in the event of misdemeanor offenses and cases of a delict nature. The imposition of criminal law related to copyright infringement that requires mediation in advance in addition to piracy follows the function of criminal law as an ultimum remedium which is the last resort if other laws cannot provide a solution, however, for criminal acts of piracy, mediation is not carried out (penal mediation) but directly by using the litigation mechanism in this case the district court.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf