يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 35 نتيجة بحث عن '"Yuanrui Wang"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.45s تنقيح النتائج
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    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Molecules, Vol 28, Iss 18, p 6473 (2023)

    الوصف: Residual quinolones in food that exceed their maximum residue limit (MRL) are harmful to human health. However, the existing methods used for testing these residues have limitations; so, we developed a new limit test method called TLC-SERS to rapidly determine the levels of residues of the following: enrofloxacin (A), ciprofloxacin (B), ofloxacin (C), fleroxacin (D), sparfloxacin (E), enoxacin (F), gatifloxacin (G), and nadifloxacin (H). The residues ware preliminarily separated via TLC. The tested compounds’ position on a thin-layer plate were labeled using their relative Rf under 254 nm ultraviolet light, and an appropriate amount of nanometer silver solution was added to the position. The silver on the plate was irradiated with a 532 nm laser to obtain the SERSs of the compounds. The results show significant differences in the SERS of the eight quinolones: the LODs of H, A, D, E, C, G, F, and B were 9.0, 12.6, 8.9, 19.0, 8.0, 8.7, 19.0, and 12.6 ng/mL, respectively; and the RSD was ≤4.9% for the SERS of each quinolone. The limit test results of 20 samples are consistent with those obtained via UPLC–MS/MS. The results indicate that TLC-SERS is a specific, sensitive, stable, and accurate method, providing a new reference for the rapid limit test of harmful residues in foods.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Micro & Nano Letters, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 90-96 (2021)

    الوصف: Abstract In the presence of acetic acid as modulated agent, Keggin‐H3PW12O40 (K‐PW12) has been encapsulated into UIO‐66(Zr) by the solvothermal method. The as‐synthesized K‐PW12@UIO‐66(Zr) composite has further been characterized by PXRD, TG, FTIR, ICP‐AES, N2 isothermal adsorption, SEM and TEM. The results exhibit that Keggin‐H3PW12O40 is entrapped into the interior cage of UIO‐66(Zr) framework which is enlarged by losing terephthalic acid linker in the presence of acetic acid. K‐PW12@UIO‐66(Zr) composite can efficiently catalyse the esterification of methanol and oleic acid into biodiesel.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: ACS Omega, Vol 5, Iss 38, Pp 24262-24271 (2020)

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Chemistry, QD1-999

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Hao Lv, Huashan Yang, Yuanrui Wang

    المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 5, p e0232695 (2020)

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science

    الوصف: BACKGROUND:The proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (HBMScs) are modulated by a variety of microRNAs (miRNAs). SATB homeobox 2 (SATB2) is a critical transcription factor that contributes to maintain the balance of bone metabolism. However, it remains unclear how the regulatory relationship between miR-103 and SATB2 on HBMScs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation. METHODS:HBMScs were obtained from Cyagen Biosciences and successful induced osteogenic differentiation. The proliferation abilities of HBMScs after treatment with agomiR-103 and antagomiR-103 were assessed using a cell counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, and osteogenic differentiation was determined using alizarin red S staining and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay. The expression levels of miR-103, SATB2, and associated osteogenic differentiation biomarkers, including RUNX family transcription factor 2 (RUNX2), bone gamma-carboxyglutamate protein (BGLAP), and secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1), were evaluated using real-time qPCR and Western blot. The regulatory sites of miR-103 on SATB2 were predicted using bioinformatics software and validated using a dual luciferase reporter assay. The underlying mechanism of miR-103 on SATB2-medicated HBMScs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation were confirmed by co-transfection of antagomiR-103 and SATB2 siRNA. RESULTS:The expression of miR-103 in HBMScs after induction of osteogenic differentiation was reduced in a time-dependent way. Overexpression of miR-103 by transfection of agomiR-103 suppressed HBMScs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation, while silencing of miR-103 by antagomiR-103 abolished these inhibitory effects. Consistently, RUNX2, BGLAP and SPP1 mRNA and protein expression were decreased in agomiR-103 treated HBMScs compared with those in agomiR-NC group. Meanwhile, antagomiR-103 upregulated the mRNA and protein expression levels of RUNX2, BGLAP and SPP1 in HBMScs. Further studies revealed that SATB2 was a direct target gene of miR-103. BMSCs transfected with agomiR-103 exhibited significantly downregulated protein expression level of SATB2, whereas knockdown of miR-103 promoted it. Additionally, rescue assays confirmed that silencing of SATB2 partially reversed the effects of antagomiR-103 induced HBMScs proliferation and osteogenic differentiation. CONCLUSIONS:The present results suggested that miR-103 negatively regulates SATB2 to serve an inhibitory role in the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of HBMScs, which sheds light upon a potential therapeutic target for treating bone-related diseases.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

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    المصدر: Journal of Materials Chemistry C. 10:12873-12882

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials Chemistry, General Chemistry

    الوصف: The hydrogel exhibited concurrently enhanced mechanical properties, freezing resistance, water retention ability and biocompatibility by introducing AMY, which could serve as a wearable sensor for monitoring human motions and physiological signals.

  7. 7

    المصدر: High Performance Polymers. :095400832311625

    الوصف: A novel nanocomposite proton-exchange membrane (PEM) was obtained by combined electrospinning and solution casting of a composite solution of sulfophenylated poly(ether ether ketone ketone) (SP-PEEKK) and maleic anhydride modified nanocellulose (MN). SP-PEEKK was prepared by polymerization between phenyl hydroquinone and 1,4-bis(4-fluorobenzoyl)benzene followed by post-sulfonation. Nanocellulose (NCC) was prepared by the acid treatment of MCC with sulfuric acid, and MN with carboxyl group was obtained by modifying NCC with maleic anhydride. PEMs with 2% MN (MN2) showed a water uptake of 28% at 100°C, which was higher than that of MN0 (with 0% MN content). MN2 possessed a high tensile strength of 48.7 MPa, Young’s modulus of 1.3 GPa, and elongation at break of 34%, which was 54%, 21%, and 16% higher than those of MN0, respectively. Thus, the ordered distributed of MN was illustrated to be the effective reinforcing material for SP-PEEKK membranes because of the strong interface between the hydroxyl group of rigid MN and the sulfonic acid group of SP-PEEKK. MN2 also had a substantially higher proton conductivity of 0.09 S cm−1 at 90°C than MN0 (0.037 S cm−1). Therefore, combined electrospinning and solution casting was found to be a promising choice to improve the proton conductivity of nanocomposite PEMs, as promoted by the three-dimensional hydrogen bond-proton-transport network formed by the well-oriented MN in SPEEKK produced by the electrospinning.

  8. 8

    المصدر: Science China Materials. 64:2313-2324

    الوصف: Ionic hydrogel-based sensors have shined a spotlight on wearable electronics. However, the sensitivity and reliability of hydrogel devices are significantly hampered by the weak adhesion of skin-sensor interface as well as inferior temperature tolerance. Here, inspired by the structure and composition of dermis, a novel skin-attachable and environment-stable hydrogel was designed by integrating collagen into the LiCl-containing chemically cross-linked polyacrylamide hydrogel. The hydrogel exhibited skin-like mechanical properties of low modulus, superior stretchability as well as excellent elasticity. Furthermore, the introduction of collagen endowed the hydrogel with robust and seamless interfaces with diverse materials, including the curved skin. As a result, the hydrogel is capable of serving as a human-machine interface for collecting reliable electrocardiography (ECG) signals and discerning various human motions, with high sensitivity (gauge factor = 10.7), fast response, negligible hysteresis as well as extensive monitoring range. Notably, the hydrogel that can mimick the temperature-tolerant mechanism of most organisms possesses persistent stabilization of adhesive, conductive, sensory and mechanical performances at subzero or ambient conditions. The skin-inspired strategy paves an effective way for the design of multifunctional materials with potential applications in next-generation electronics.

  9. 9

    المصدر: RSC Advances. 11:38016-38025

    الوصف: A polyoxometalate acid can be encapsulated into a metal–organic framework to construct a novel kind of solid-acid catalyst. In this work, the two-step method —high-temperature preparation of Zr6O4(OH)4(CH3COO)12 and low-temperature self-assembly—has been adopted to synthesize the PW12@UIO-66 composite (PW12 = H3PW12O40; UIO-66 = Zr6O4(OH)4(OOC–C6H4–COO)12). The as-synthesized PW12@UIO-66 composite exhibits highly crystalline, good octahedron morphology, large specific surface area (1960 m2 g−1) and high thermal stability (>500 °C), which clearly demonstrates the potential as a solid-acid catalyst. Additionally, the PW12@UIO-66 composite may be accomplished with 85% utilization of H3PW12O40 and 95% yield through this synthetic procedure. The performances of the PW12@UIO-66 composite are investigated by catalyzing the simultaneous transesterification and esterification of soybean oil into biodiesel. Under the optimal conditions, the conversion of the soybean oil into biodiesel would exceed 90% over the as-synthesized PW12@UIO-66 composite. As the crucial indexes for industrial prospects, the recycling and life experiments were surveyed. After 10 times recycling and 4 weeks, the structure and performance of the PW12@UIO-66 composite remained unchanged and in the meantime the PW12@UIO-66 composite still maintained a high activity to convert soybean oil into biodiesel.

  10. 10

    المصدر: Micro & Nano Letters, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 90-96 (2021)

    الوصف: In the presence of acetic acid as modulated agent, Keggin‐H3PW12O40 (K‐PW12) has been encapsulated into UIO‐66(Zr) by the solvothermal method. The as‐synthesized K‐PW12@UIO‐66(Zr) composite has further been characterized by PXRD, TG, FTIR, ICP‐AES, N2 isothermal adsorption, SEM and TEM. The results exhibit that Keggin‐H3PW12O40 is entrapped into the interior cage of UIO‐66(Zr) framework which is enlarged by losing terephthalic acid linker in the presence of acetic acid. K‐PW12@UIO‐66(Zr) composite can efficiently catalyse the esterification of methanol and oleic acid into biodiesel.