المؤلفون: Misganaw, Awoke, Mirkuzie, Alemnesh H., Giref, Ababi Zergaw, Berheto, Tezera Moshago, Waktola, Ebba Abate, Kempen, John H., Eticha, Getachew Tollera, Wolde, Tsigereda Kifle, Deguma, Dereje, Abate, Kalkidan Hassen, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Akalu, Yonas, Aklilu, Addis, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Asemahagn, Mulusew A., Awedew, Atalel Fentahun, Balakrishnan, Senthilkumar, Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye, Beyene, Addisu Shunu, Beyene, Misrak Getnet, Bezabih, Yihienew Mequanint, Birhanu, Biruk Tesfaye, Chichiabellu, Tesfaye Yitna, Dachew, Berihun Assefa, Dagnew, Amare Belachew, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demissie, Getu Debalkie, Molla, Meseret Derbew, Dereje, Nebiyu, Deribe, Kebede, Desta, Abebaw Alemayehu, Eshetu, Munir Kassa, Ferede, Tomas Y., Gebreyohannes, Eyob Alemayehu, Geremew, Abraham, Gesesew, Hailay Abrha, Getacher, Lemma, Glenn, Scott D., Hafebo, Aregash Samuel, Hashi, Abdiwahab, Hassen, Hamid, Hay, Simon I., Hordofa, Diriba Fufa, Huluko, Dawit Hoyiso, Kasa, Ayele Semachew, Azene, Getinet Kassahun, Kebede, Ermiyas Mulu, Kebede, Hafte Kahsay, Kelkay, Bayew, Kidane, Samuel Z., Legesse, Samson Mideksa, Manamo, Wondimu Ayele, Melaku, Yohannes Adama A., Mengesha, Endalkachew Worku, Mengesha, Sisay Derso, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, Mersha, Abera M., Mersha, Amanual Getnet, Mirutse, Mizan Kiros, Mohammed, Ammas Siraj, Mohammed, Hussen, Mohammed, Salahuddin, Netsere, Henok Biresaw, Nigatu, Dabere, Obsa, Mohammed Suleiman, Odo, Daniel Bogale, Omer, Muktar, Regassa, Lemma Demissie, Sahiledengle, Biniyam, Shaka, Mohammed Feyisso, Shiferaw, Wondimeneh Shibabaw, Sidemo, Negussie Boti, Sinke, Abiy H., Sintayehu, Yitagesu, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Tadesse, Birkneh Tilahun, Tadesse, Eyayou Girma, Tamir, Zemenu, Tamiru, Animut Tagele, Tareke, Amare Abera, Tefera, Yonas Getaye, Tekalegn, Yohannes, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Tesema, Tefera Tadele, Tesfay, Fisaha Haile, Tessema, Zemenu Tadesse, Tilahun, Tadesse, Tsegaye, Gebiyaw Wudie, Tusa, Biruk Shalmeno, Weledesemayat, Geremew Tassew, Yazie, Taklo Simeneh, Yeshitila, Yordanos Gizachew, Yirdaw, Birhanu Wubale, Zegeye, Desalegn Tegabu, Murray, Christopher J. L., Gebremedhin, Lia Tadesse

المساهمون: GBD 2019 Ethiopia Subnational-Level Disease Burden Initiative Collaborators

المصدر: 0140-6736 ; The lancet : international edition

مصطلحات موضوعية: Human medicine

الوصف: Background Previous Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) studies have reported national health estimates for Ethiopia. Substantial regional variations in socioeconomic status, population, demography, and access to health care within Ethiopia require comparable estimates at the subnational level. The GBD 2019 Ethiopia subnational analysis aimed to measure the progress and disparities in health across nine regions and two chartered cities. Methods We gathered 1057 distinct data sources for Ethiopia and all regions and cities that included census, demographic surveillance, household surveys, disease registry, health service use, disease notifications, and other data for this analysis. Using all available data sources, we estimated the Socio-demographic Index (SDI), total fertility rate (TFR), life expectancy, years of life lost, years lived with disability, disability-adjusted life-years, and risk-factor-attributable health loss with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs) for Ethiopia's nine regions and two chartered cities from 1990 to 2019. Spatiotemporal Gaussian process regression, cause of death ensemble model, Bayesian meta-regression tool, DisMod-MR 2.1, and other models were used to generate fertility, mortality, cause of death, and disability rates. The risk factor attribution estimations followed the general framework established for comparative risk assessment. Findings The SDI steadily improved in all regions and cities from 1990 to 2019, yet the disparity between the highest and lowest SDI increased by 54% during that period. The TFR declined from 6.91 (95% UI 6.59-7.20) in 1990 to 4.43 (4.01-4.92) in 2019, but the magnitude of decline also varied substantially among regions and cities. In 2019, TFR ranged from 6.41 (5.96-6.86) in Somali to 1.50 (1.26-1.80) in Addis Ababa. Life expectancy improved in Ethiopia by 21.93 years (21.79-22.07), from 46.91 years (45.71-48.11) in 1990 to 68.84 years (67.51-70.18) in 2019. Addis Ababa had the highest life expectancy at 70.86 ...

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isi/000812828300024

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736Test(21)02868-3
https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1897920151162165141Test
https://repository.uantwerpen.be/docstore/d:irua:13668Test

المؤلفون: Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke, Teshale, Achamyeleh Birhanu, Liyew, Alemneh Mekuriaw, Tesema, Getayeneh Antehunegn, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Yeshaw, Yigizie

المصدر: BMC Women's Health ; volume 22, issue 1 ; ISSN 1472-6874

مصطلحات موضوعية: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Medicine, General Medicine

الوصف: Background Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) counseling and testing services are vital to reduce the spread of HIV infection, and to create an opportunity for early treatment and reduction of HIV/AIDS-related mortality. However, only 12 sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries reached the first 90% target (90% of people living with HIV to know their status). Hence, this study aimed to investigate the determinants of HIV counseling and testing among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia. Methods Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS 2016) data was used to identify the determinants of HIV counseling and testing among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia. A weighted sample of 14,599 reproductive age women was included in the study. A multilevel binary logistic regression model was fitted to identify the determinants of HIV counseling and testing. The odds’ ratio with a 95% Confidence Interval (CI) and the corresponding P-value ≤ 0.05 was employed to declare the statistically significant variables. Results In this study, both individual and community-level variables were significantly associated with Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) uptake among women. Women aged 25–34 years (Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) 2.29, 95% CI 2.05, 2.56), aged ≥ 35 years (AOR 1.55, 95% CI 1.38, 1.75), attending primary education (AOR 1.68, 95% CI 1.51, 1.88), secondary education (AOR 3.07, 95% CI 2.64, 3.58), and higher education (AOR 5.15, 95% CI 4.17, 6.36), women with medium household wealth (AOR 1.56, 95% CI 1.32, 1.84), richer (AOR 1.88, 95% CI 1.58, 2.24), and richest wealth index (AOR 2.37, 95% CI 1.91, 2.94), having comprehensive knowledge (AOR 1.21, 95% CI 1.06, 1.37), ever married (AOR 3.87, 95% CI 3.46, 4.32), having sexual risky behavior (AOR 2.09, 95% CI 1.69, 2.49), women from communities with high HIV knowledge (AOR 2.03, 95% CI 1.68, 2.45), women from communities with high literacy level (AOR 1.16, 95% CI 1.05, 1.51) and women from communities with high wealth quintile (AOR 1.20, 95% CI 1.03,1.57) had higher odds ...

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-021-01590-0Test

المؤلفون: Teshale, Achamyeleh Birhanu, Tesema, Getayeneh Antehunegn, Yeshaw, Yigizie, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Alem, Adugnaw Zeleke, Liyew, Alemneh Mekuriaw

المصدر: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth ; volume 21, issue 1 ; ISSN 1471-2393

مصطلحات موضوعية: Obstetrics and Gynecology

الوصف: Background Postnatal care (PNC) visits provide a huge benefit for ensuring appropriate breastfeeding practices, to monitor the overall health status of the newborn, to timely diagnose and intervene birth-related complications, and to plan future family planning options. Despite delayed PNC attendance have a great impact on the survival of the mother and the newborn it still receives less emphasis. As a result, most mothers do not receive PNC services early. We, therefore, aimed to determine individual and community level factors associated with delayed first Postnatal Care attendance among reproductive age group women in Ethiopia. Methods We used the most recent Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS 2016) data to determine associated factors of delayed first PNC in Ethiopia. A weighted sample of 4308 women with a live birth in the two years preceding the survey was included. A multilevel logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the data. Variables with p-value < 0.05 in the multivariable multilevel logistic regression analysis were declared significantly associated with delayed first PNC attendance. Results In this study, both individual level and community level factors were associated with delayed PNC attendance. Among the individual level factors: having four or more antenatal care visit [Adjusted Odd Ratio (AOR) = 0.73; 95% CI: 0.59, 0.92], delivery at a health facility [AOR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03, 0.05], and perceiving distance from the health facility as not a big problem [AOR = 0.73; 95% CI: 0.58, 0.91] were associated with lower odds of delayed first PNC attendance. Of community level factors: being in Oromia [AOR = 2.31; 95% CI: 1.38, 3.83] and Gambela [AOR = 2.01; 95% CI: 1.13, 3.56] regions were associated higher odds of delayed first PNC attendance. Conclusions Both individual level and community level factors were found to be associated with delayed PNC attendance. Strengthening antenatal care utilization, institutional delivery, and appropriate distributions of maternal ...

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-020-03523-5Test

المؤلفون: Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Shitu, Kegnie, Adugna, Asmamaw, Handebo, Simegnew

المساهمون: Pakpour, Amir H.

المصدر: PLOS ONE ; volume 16, issue 10, page e0258642 ; ISSN 1932-6203

الوصف: Background The Ethiopian Federal government has locked down schools as one measure to contain Covid-19 pandemic. Psychological effect of COVID-19 on students is increased due to the reopening of schools. The psychological effect of the pandemic is increasing along with physical aspect of health. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the psychological impact of Covid-19 and its contributing factors of students’ behavior in Ethiopia. Methods A cross sectional design was conducted from November to December 2020. Data were collected using pre tested self- administered questionnaire from secondary school students in Gondar city North West Ethiopia. Stratified simple random sampling technique was used to select 403 secondary school students. Data were entered and cleaned with Epidata version 4.62 and exported for analysis STATA version 14. Multivariable logistic regression and multiple linear regression were used to show the association of dependent and independent variables. Independent variables in relation to dependent variable measured using odd ratios and B coefficient with 95% confidence interval for Covid-19 anxiety and preventive behavior of Covid-19 respectively were used. Results A total of 370 students were participated giving response rate of 92%. The prevalence of Covid-19 anxiety and obsession among secondary school students were 38.1% and 40.27% respectively. Being 11 th grade 54% (AOR = 0.46; 95%CI:0.22, 0.95) and increased knowledge16% (AOR = 0.84;95%CI: 0.77, 0.89) score associated with decreased COVID-19 anxiety while Covid-19 obsession, 14.51 times (AOR = 14.51;95%CI: 8.05, 26.17), and being female 1.6 times (AOR = 1.6; 95%CI: 1.01, 2.51) increased Covid-19 Anxiety. Furthermore, increased self-efficacy 0.5 times (B = 0.5; 95%CI: 0.28, 0.62), and increased cues to action 0.4 times (B = 0.4; 95% CI: 0.19, 0.69) increased preventive behavior of Covid-19 while perceived barrier 0.1 times (B = -0.1; 95%CI:-0.22, 0.01) decrease preventive behavior of Covid-19. Conclusion Almost two individuals of five ...

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258642Test

المؤلفون: James, Spencer L, Castle, Chris D, Dingels, Zachary V, Fox, Jack T, Hamilton, Erin B, Liu, Zichen, Roberts, Nicholas L S, Sylte, Dillon O, Bertolacci, Gregory J, Cunningham, Matthew, Henry, Nathaniel J, LeGrand, Kate E, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Adsuar, Jose C, Advani, Shailesh M, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Eddine Aichour, Miloud Taki, Alahdab, Fares, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Alghnam, Suliman A, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A, Altirkawi, Khalid, Abdeldayem Amer, Yasser Sami, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, T Antonio, Carl Abelardo, Anvari, Davood, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ariani, Filippo, Arora, Amit, Asaad, Malke, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azarian, Ghasem, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D, Baig, Atif Amin, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Balachandran, Arun, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Srikanta K, Banik, Palash Chandra, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barzegar, Akbar, Bayati, Mohsen, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Belete, Habte, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A, Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borges, Guilherme, Borschmann, Rohan, Borzì, Antonio Maria, Boufous, Soufiane, Braithwaite, Dejana, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Brugha, Traolach, Budhathoki, Shyam S, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Félix, Castaldelli-Maia, João Mauricio, Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A, Castelpietra, Giulio, Catalá-López, Ferrán, Cerin, Ester, Chandan, Joht S, Chapman, Jens Robert, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chatziralli, Irini, Chaudhary, Neha, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Choi, Jee-Young J, Kabir Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul, Christopher, Devasahayam J, Chu, Dinh-Toi, Cicuttini, Flavia M, Coelho, João M, Costa, Vera M, Dahlawi, Saad M A, Daryani, Ahmad, Dávila-Cervantes, Claudio Alberto, Leo, Diego De, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Silva, Diana Dias da, Dibaji Forooshani, Zahra Sadat, Do, Hoa Thi, Doyle, Kerrie E, Driscoll, Tim Robert, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Adema, Bereket Duko, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa I, El-Khatib, Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Ferrara, Pietro, Fischer, Florian, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebremariam, Hadush, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Leake G, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geta, Birhanu, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghamari, Farhad, Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gilani, Syed Amir, Gill, Tiffany K, Goudarzian, Amir Hossein, Goulart, Alessandra C, Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Gaurav, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hall, Brian James, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassan, Shoaib, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Híjar, Martha, Ho, Hung Chak, Hoang, Chi Linh, Hole, Michael K, Holla, Ramesh, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Guoqing, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Naghibi Irvani, Seyed Sina, Mofizul Islam, M, Shariful Islam, Sheikh Mohammed, Ivers, Rebecca Q, Jahani, Mohammad Ali, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalilian, Farzad, Jayaraman, Sudha, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jha, Ravi Prakash, John-Akinola, Yetunde O, Jonas, Jost B, Jones, Kelly M, Joseph, Nitin, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jürisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalankesh, Leila R, Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapoor, Neeti, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A, Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Maseer, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khanna, Tripti, Khazaei, Salman, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khundkar, Roba, Kiirithio, Daniel N, Kim, Young-Eun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kim, Daniel, Kisa, Sezer, Kisa, Adnan, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kondlahalli, Shivakumar K M, Koolivand, Ali, Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich, Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U G, Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, Nithin, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Vivek, Kumar, Narinder, Kumaresh, Girikumar, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lansingh, Van C, Lasrado, Savita, Latifi, Arman, Lauriola, Paolo, Vecchia, Carlo La, Leasher, Janet L, Huey Lee, Shaun Wen, Li, Shanshan, Liu, Xuefeng, Lopez, Alan D, Lotufo, Paulo A, Lyons, Ronan A, Machado, Daiane Borges, Madadin, Mohammed, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Maled, Venkatesh, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manafi, Navid, Manafi, Amir, Manda, Ana-Laura, Manjunatha, Narayana, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Maravilla, Joemer C, Mason-Jones, Amanda J, Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K, Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew, Memiah, Peter T N, Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G, Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Meretoja, Tuomo J, Meretoja, Atte, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R, Mini, G K, Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M, Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Yousef, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohebi, Farnam, Mohseni Bandpei, Mohammad A, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Morawska, Lidia, Velásquez, Ilais Moreno, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mossie, Tilahun Belete, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naik, Gurudatta, Naimzada, Mukhammad David, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Naserbakht, Morteza, Nayak, Vinod, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Trang Huyen, Nguyen, Cuong Tat, Nguyen, Diep Ngoc, Thi Nguyen, Huong Lan, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Anggraini Ningrum, Dina Nur, Nnaji, Chukwudi A, Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oghenetega, Onome Bright, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T, Olagunju, Tinuke O, Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Orpana, Heather M, Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, P A, Mahesh, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Pakshir, Keyvan, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun-Kee, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Pati, Sanghamitra, Paulos, Kebreab, Peden, Amy E, Filipino Pepito, Veincent Christian, Pereira, Jeevan, Phillips, Michael R, Polibin, Roman V, Polinder, Suzanne, Pourmalek, Farshad, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Angga Pribadi, Dimas Ria, Puri, Parul, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiee, Ata, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Siavash, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rakovac, Ivo, Rao, Sowmya J, Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawal, Lal, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Renjith, Vishnu, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Saddik, Basema, Safarpour, Hamid, Safdarian, Mahdi, Mohammad Sajadi, S, Salamati, Payman, Rashad Salem, Marwa R, Salem, Hosni, Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Riera, Lidia Sanchez, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarveazad, Arash, Sathian, Brijesh, Sawhney, Monika, Sayyah, Mehdi, Schwebel, David C, Seedat, Soraya, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Sha, Feng, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, Shahabi, Saeed, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Siabani, Soraya, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Singh, Jasvinder A, Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Soheili, Amin, Soriano, Joan B, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Stokes, Mark A, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-Seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, Tehrani-Banihashemi, Arash, Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa, Tesema Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Thapar, Rekha, Titova, Mariya Vladimirovna, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, Topor-Madry, Roman, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tripathy, Jaya Prasad, Tsai, Alexander C, Tsatsakis, Aristidis, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Irfan, Ullah, Saif, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Upadhyay, Era, Uthman, Olalekan A, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Veisani, Yousef, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasily, Waheed, Yasir, Wang, Yuan-Pang, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Woldeyes, Dawit Habte, Wondmeneh, Temesgen Gebeyehu, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wu, Ai-Min, Wyper, Grant M A, Yadav, Rajaram, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Ye, Pengpeng, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Youm, Yoosik, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefi, Zabihollah, Yu, Chuanhua, Yu, Yong, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zarei, Fatemeh, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Dandona, Rakhi, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Hay, Simon I, Mokdad, Ali H, Pigott, David M, Reiner, Robert C, Vos, Theo, James, Spencer L., Bertolacci, Gregory J., Castle, Chris D., Dingels, Zachary V., Fox, Jack T., Hamilton, Erin B., Roberts, Nicholas L.S., Sylte, Dillon O., Henry, Nathaniel J., LeGrand, Kate E., Abushouk, Abdelrahman I., Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adsuar, Jose C., Advani, Shailesh M., Alghnam, Suliman A., Almasri, Nihad A., Badiye, Ashish D., Banerjee, Srikanta K., Bennett, Derrick A., Bensenor, Isabela M., Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Budhathoki, Shyam S., Castañeda-Orjuela, Carlos A.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health and Health Inequalities

الوصف: © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2020. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. BACKGROUND: While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. METHODS: In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. RESULTS: GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. CONCLUSIONS: GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.

العلاقة: https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/3584516Test; Injury prevention; Volume 26; Pagination i125-i153; https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/file/3584516/1/Published%20articleTest

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043531Test
https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/file/3584516/1/Published%20articleTest
https://hull-repository.worktribe.com/output/3584516Test

المؤلفون: James, Spencer L., Castle, Chris D., Dingels, Zachary, Fox, Jack T., Hamilton, Erin B., Liu, Zichen, Roberts, Nicholas L. S., Sylte, Dillon O., Bertolacci, Gregory J., Cunningham, Matthew, Henry, Nathaniel J., LeGrand, Kate E., Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abegaz, Kedir Hussein, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Adsuar, Jose C., Advani, Shailesh M., Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Alahdab, Fares, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alemu, Biresaw Wassihun, Alghnam, Suliman A., Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A., Altirkawi, Khalid, Amer, Yasser Sami Abdeldayem, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Anvari, Davood, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ariani, Filippo, Arora, Amit, Asaad, Malke, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azarian, Ghasem, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D., Baig, Atif Amin, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Balachandran, Arun, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Srikanta K., Banik, Palash Chandra, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-Collo, Suzanne Lyn, Baernighausen, Till Winfried, Barzegar, Akbar, Bayati, Mohsen, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Belete, Habte, Bennett, Derrick A., Bensenor, Isabela M., Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bhutta, Zulfiqar A., Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Boloor, Archith, Borges, Guilherme, Borschmann, Rohan, Borzi, Antonio Maria, Boufous, Soufiane, Braithwaite, Dejana, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Brugha, Traolach, Budhathoki, Shyam S., Car, Josip, Cardenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Felix, Castaldelli-Maia, Joao Mauricio, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Castelpietra, Giulio, Catala-Lopez, Ferran, Cerin, Ester, Chandan, Joht S., Chapman, Jens Robert, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chatziralli, Irini, Chaudhary, Neha, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Choi, Jee-Young J., Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul Kabir, Christopher, Devasahayam J., Dinh-Toi Chu, Cicuttini, Flavia M., Coelho, Joao M., Costa, Vera M., Dahlawi, Saad M. A., Daryani, Ahmad, Alberto Davila-Cervantes, Claudio, De Leo, Diego, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, da Silva, Diana Dias, Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji, Hoa Thi Do, Doyle, Kerrie E., Driscoll, Tim Robert, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Adema, Bereket Duko, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-Jaafary, Shaimaa, El-Khatib, Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, Zaki, Maysaa El Sayed, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Eyawo, Oghenowede, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Ferrara, Pietro, Fischer, Florian, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Fomenkov, Artem Alekseevich, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebremariam, Hadush, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Leake G., Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geta, Birhanu, Getenet, Agegnehu Bante, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghamari, Farhad, Gheshlagh, Reza Ghanei, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gilani, Syed Amir, Gill, Tiffany K., Goudarzian, Amir Hossein, Goulart, Alessandra C., Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Guimaraes, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Gaurav, Haagsma, Juanita A., Hall, Brian James, Hamadeh, Randah R., Hamidi, Samer, Handiso, Demelash Woldeyohannes, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassan, Shoaib, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, Havmoeller, Rasmus, Hendrie, Delia, Heydarpour, Fatemeh, Hijar, Martha, Ho, Hung Chak, Chi Linh Hoang, Hole, Michael K., Holla, Ramesh, Hossain, Naznin, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Hostiuc, Sorin, Hu, Guoqing, Ibitoye, Segun Emmanuel, Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Inbaraj, Leeberk Raja, Irvani, Seyed Sina Naghibi, Islam, M. Mofizul, Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful, Ivers, Rebecca Q., Jahani, Mohammad Ali, Jakovljevic, Mihajlo, Jalilian, Farzad, Jayaraman, Sudha, Jayatilleke, Achala Upendra, Jha, Ravi Prakash, John-Akinola, Yetunde O., Jonas, Jost B., Jones, Kelly M., Joseph, Nitin, Joukar, Farahnaz, Jozwiak, Jacek Jerzy, Jungari, Suresh Banayya, Jurisson, Mikk, Kabir, Ali, Kahsay, Amaha, Kalankesh, Leila R., Kalhor, Rohollah, Kamil, Teshome Abegaz, Kanchan, Tanuj, Kapoor, Neeti, Karami, Manoochehr, Kasaeian, Amir, Kassaye, Hagazi Gebremedhin, Kavetskyy, Taras, Kayode, Gbenga A., Keiyoro, Peter Njenga, Kelbore, Abraham Getachew, Khader, Yousef Saleh, Khafaie, Morteza Abdullatif, Khalid, Nauman, Khalil, Ibrahim A., Khalilov, Rovshan, Khan, Maseer, Khan, Ejaz Ahmad, Khan, Junaid, Khanna, Tripti, Khazaei, Salman, Khazaie, Habibolah, Khundkar, Roba, Kiirithio, Daniel N., Kim, Young-Eun, Kim, Yun Jin, Kim, Daniel, Kisa, Sezer, Kisa, Adnan, Komaki, Hamidreza, Kondlahalli, Shivakumar K. M., Koolivand, Ali, Korshunov, Vladimir Andreevich, Koyanagi, Ai, Kraemer, Moritz U. G., Krishan, Kewal, Defo, Barthelemy Kuate, Bicer, Burcu Kucuk, Kugbey, Nuworza, Kumar, Nithin, Kumar, Manasi, Kumar, Vivek, Kumar, Narinder, Kumaresh, Girikumar, Lami, Faris Hasan, Lansingh, Van C., Lasrado, Savita, Latifi, Arman, Lauriola, Paolo, La Vecchia, Carlo, Leasher, Janet L., Lee, Shaun Wen Huey, Li, Shanshan, Liu, Xuefeng, Lopez, Alan D., Lotufo, Paulo A., Lyons, Ronan A., Machado, Daiane Borges, Madadin, Mohammed, Abd El Razek, Muhammed Magdy, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur, Majdan, Marek, Majeed, Azeem, Maled, Venkatesh, Malta, Deborah Carvalho, Manafi, Navid, Manafi, Amir, Manda, Ana-Laura, Manjunatha, Narayana, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, Maravilla, Joemer C., Mason-Jones, Amanda J., Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra, Massenburg, Benjamin Ballard, Maulik, Pallab K., Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew, Memiah, Peter T. N., Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G., Mengesha, Melkamu Merid, Meretoja, Tuomo J., Meretoja, Atte, Merie, Hayimro Edemealem, Mestrovic, Tomislav, Miazgowski, Bartosz, Miazgowski, Tomasz, Miller, Ted R., Mini, G. K., Mirica, Andreea, Mirrakhimov, Erkin M., Mirzaei-Alavijeh, Mehdi, Mithra, Prasanna, Moazen, Babak, Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Mohamadi, Efat, Mohammad, Yousef, Darwesh, Aso Mohammad, Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah, Mohammadpourhodki, Reza, Mohammed, Shafiu, Mohammed, Jemal Abdu, Mohebi, Farnam, Bandpei, Mohammad A. Mohseni, Molokhia, Mariam, Monasta, Lorenzo, Moodley, Yoshan, Moradi, Masoud, Moradi, Ghobad, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, Moradzadeh, Rahmatollah, Morawska, Lidia, Moreno Velasquez, Ilais, Morrison, Shane Douglas, Mossie, Tilahun Belete, Muluneh, Atalay Goshu, Musa, Kamarul Imran, Mustafa, Ghulam, Naderi, Mehdi, Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman, Naik, Gurudatta, Naimzada, Mukhammad David, Najafi, Farid, Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos, Naserbakht, Morteza, Nayak, Vinod, Nazari, Javad, Ndwandwe, Duduzile Edith, Negoi, Ionut, Ngunjiri, Josephine W., Trang Huyen Nguyen, Cuong Tat Nguyen, Diep Ngoc Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi Nguyen, Nikbakhsh, Rajan, Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini, Nnaji, Chukwudi A., Ofori-Asenso, Richard, Ogbo, Felix Akpojene, Oghenetega, Onome Bright, Oh, In-Hwan, Olagunju, Andrew T., Olagunju, Tinuke O., Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E., Orpana, Heather M., Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S., Mahesh, P. A., Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Pakshir, Keyvan, Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun-Kee, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Pati, Sanghamitra, Paulos, Kebreab, Peden, Amy E., Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino, Pereira, Jeevan, Phillips, Michael R., Polibin, Roman, Polinder, Suzanne, Pourmalek, Farshad, Pourshams, Akram, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga, Puri, Parul, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Navid, Rabiee, Mohammad, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiee, Ata, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Siavash, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rakovac, Ivo, Rao, Sowmya J., Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawal, Lal, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Renjith, Vishnu, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Rios Gonzalez, Carlos Miguel, Roever, Leonardo, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Saddik, Basema, Safarpour, Hamid, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sajadi, S. 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A., Yadav, Rajaram, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Ye, Pengpeng, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-Jun, Youm, Yoosik, Younis, Mustafa Z., Yousefi, Zabihollah, Yu, Chuanhua, Yu, Yong, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Zaidi, Zoubida, Bin Zaman, Sojib, Zamani, Mohammad, Zandian, Hamed, Zarei, Fatemeh, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Ziapour, Arash, Zodpey, Sanjay, Dandona, Rakhi, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Hay, Simon, Mokdad, Ali H., Pigott, David M., Reiner, Robert C., Vos, Theo

المساهمون: HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital Area, HUS Neurocenter

مصطلحات موضوعية: populations, contexts, methodology, descriptive epidemiology, statistical issues, SEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITY, SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS, 195 COUNTRIES, LIFE EXPECTANCY, TERRITORIES, DISABILITY, AGE, 3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health

الوصف: Background While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. Results GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. Conclusions GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future. ; Peer reviewed

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: This study was funded by The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. SLJ conducts research for a grant on influenza and RSV which is funded in part by Sanofi Pasteur.; James , S L , Castle , C D , Dingels , Z , Fox , J T , Hamilton , E B , Liu , Z , Roberts , N L S , Sylte , D O , Bertolacci , G J , Cunningham , M , Henry , N J , LeGrand , K E , Abdelalim , A , Abdollahpour , I , Abdulkader , R S , Abedi , A , Abegaz , K H , Abosetugn , A E , Abushouk , A , Adebayo , O M , Adsuar , J C , Advani , S M , Agudelo-Botero , M , Ahmad , T , Ahmed , M B , Ahmed , R , Aichour , M T E , Alahdab , F , Alanezi , F M , Alema , N M , Alemu , B W , Alghnam , S A , Ali , B A , Ali , S , Alinia , C , Alipour , V , Aljunid , S M , Almasi-Hashiani , A , Almasri , N A , Altirkawi , K , Amer , Y S A , Andrei , C L , Ansari-Moghaddam , A , Antonio , C A T , Anvari , D , Appiah , S C Y , Arabloo , J , Arab-Zozani , M , Arefi , Z , Aremu , O , Ariani , F , Arora , A , Asaad , M , Ayala Quintanilla , B P , Ayano , G , Ayanore , M A , Azarian , G , Badawi , A , Badiye , A D , Baig , A A , Bairwa , M , Bakhtiari , A , Balachandran , A , Banach , M , Banerjee , S K , Banik , P C , Banstola , A , Barker-Collo , S L , Baernighausen , T W , Barzegar , A , Bayati , M , Bazargan-Hejazi , S , Bedi , N , Behzadifar , M , Belete , H , Bennett , D A , Bensenor , I M , Berhe , K , Bhagavathula , A S , Bhardwaj , P , Bhat , A G , Bhattacharyya , K , Bhutta , Z A , Bibi , S , Bijani , A , Boloor , A , Borges , G , Borschmann , R , Borzi , A M , Boufous , S , Braithwaite , D , Briko , N I , Brugha , T , Budhathoki , S S , Car , J , Cardenas , R , Carvalho , F , Castaldelli-Maia , J M , Castaneda-Orjuela , C A , Castelpietra , G , Catala-Lopez , F , Cerin , E , Chandan , J S , Chapman , J R , Chattu , V K , Chattu , S K , Chatziralli , I , Chaudhary , N , Cho , D Y , Choi , J-Y J , Chowdhury , M A K , Christopher , D J , Dinh-Toi Chu , Cicuttini , F M , Coelho , J M , Costa , V M , Dahlawi , S M A , Daryani , A , Alberto Davila-Cervantes , C , De Leo , D , Demeke , F M , 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SUPP_1 , pp. 125-153 . https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043531Test; ORCID: /0000-0002-2691-0710/work/83053943; d7274719-01d3-4704-a357-2eb33b7fd5b4; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321043Test; 000576754700013

الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321043Test

المؤلفون: James, Spencer L., Castle, Chris D., Dingels, Zachary, Fox, Jack T., Hamilton, Erin B., Liu, Zichen, Roberts, Nicholas L. 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المساهمون: HUS Comprehensive Cancer Center, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital Area, HUS Neurocenter

مصطلحات موضوعية: burden of disease, global, descriptive epidemiology, SEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITY, SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS, 195 COUNTRIES, LIFE EXPECTANCY, TERRITORIES, DISABILITY, AGE, POPULATION, RISK, 3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health

الوصف: Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care. ; Peer reviewed

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1152504.; James , S L , Castle , C D , Dingels , Z , Fox , J T , Hamilton , E B , Liu , Z , Roberts , N L S , Sylte , D O , Henry , N J , LeGrand , K E , Abdelalim , A , Abdoli , A , Abdollahpour , I , Abdulkader , R S , Abedi , A , Abosetugn , A E , Abushouk , A , Adebayo , O M , Agudelo-Botero , M , Ahmad , T , Ahmed , R , Ahmed , M B , Aichour , M T E , Alahdab , F , Alamene , G M , Alanezi , F M , Alebel , A , Alema , N M , Alghnam , S A , Al-Hajj , S , Ali , B A , Ali , S , Alikhani , M , Alinia , C , Alipour , V , Aljunid , S M , Almasi-Hashiani , A , Almasri , N A , Altirkawi , K , Amer , Y S A , Amini , S , Amit , A M L , Andrei , C L , Ansari-Moghaddam , A , Antonio , C A T , Appiah , S C Y , Arabloo , J , Arab-Zozani , M , Arefi , Z , Aremu , O , Ariani , F , Arora , A , Asaad , M , Asghari , B , Awoke , N , Quintanilla , B P A , Ayano , G , Ayanore , M A , Azari , S , Azarian , G , Badawi , A , Badiye , A D , Bagli , E , Baig , A 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, Sykes , B L , Tabares-Seisdedos , R , Tabb , K M , Taddele , B W , Tadesse , D B , Tamiru , A T , Tarigan , I U , Tefera , Y M , Tehrani-Banihashemi , A , Tekle , M G , Tekulu , G H , Tesema , A K , Tesfay , B E , Thapar , R , Tilahune , A B , Tlaye , K G , Tohidinik , H R , Topor-Madry , R , Bach Xuan Tran , Khanh Bao Tran , Tripathy , J P , Tsai , A C , Car , L T , Ullah , S , Ullah , I , Umar , M , Unnikrishnan , B , Upadhyay , E , Uthman , O A , Valdez , P R , Vasankari , T J , Venketasubramanian , N , Violante , F S , Vlassov , V , Waheed , Y , Weldesamuel , G T , Werdecker , A , Wiangkham , T , Wolde , H F , Woldeyes , D H , Wondafrash , D Z , Wondmeneh , T G , Wondmieneh , A B , Wu , A-M , Yadav , R , Yadollahpour , A , Yano , Y , Yaya , S , Yazdi-Feyzabadi , V , Yip , P , Yisma , E , Yonemoto , N , Yoon , S-J , Youm , Y , Younis , M Z , Yousefi , Z , Yu , Y , Yu , C , Yusefzadeh , H , Moghadam , T Z , Zaidi , Z , Bin Zaman , S , Zamani , M , Zamanian , M , Zandian , H , Zarei , A , Zare , F , Zhang , Z-J , Zhang , Y , Zodpey , S , Dandona , L , Dandona , R , Degenhardt , L , Dharmaratne , S D , Hay , S , Mokdad , A H , Reiner , R C , Sartorius , B & Vos , T 2020 , ' Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 ' , Injury Prevention , vol. 26 , no. SUPP_1 , pp. 96-114 . https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043494Test; ORCID: /0000-0002-2691-0710/work/83053945; bf958eb0-4532-48a1-8845-8d209145923a; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321042Test; 000576754700011

الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321042Test

المؤلفون: James, Spencer L, Castle, Chris D, Dingels, Zachary V, Fox, Jack T, Hamilton, Erin B, Liu, Zichen, S Roberts, Nicholas L, Sylte, Dillon O, Henry, Nathaniel J, Legrand, Kate E, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Agudelo-botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Rushdia, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Eddine Aichour, Miloud Taki, Alahdab, Fares, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alebel, Animut, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alghnam, Suliman A, Al-hajj, Samar, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alikhani, Mahtab, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A, Altirkawi, Khalid, Abdeldayem Amer, Yasser Sami, Amini, Saeed, Loreche Amit, Arianna Maever, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-moghaddam, Alireza, T Antonio, Carl Abelardo, Yaw Appiah, Seth Christopher, Arabloo, Jalal, Arab-zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Aremu, Olatunde, Ariani, Filippo, Arora, Amit, Asaad, Malke, Asghari, Babak, Awoke, Nefsu, Ayala Quintanilla, Beatriz Paulina, Ayano, Getinet, Ayanore, Martin Amogre, Azari, Samad, Azarian, Ghasem, Badawi, Alaa, Badiye, Ashish D, Bagli, Eleni, Baig, Atif Amin, Bairwa, Mohan, Bakhtiari, Ahad, Balachandran, Arun, Banach, Maciej, Banerjee, Srikanta K, Banik, Palash Chandra, Banstola, Amrit, Barker-collo, Suzanne Lyn, Bärnighausen, Till Winfried, Barrero, Lope H, Barzegar, Akbar, Bayati, Mohsen, Baye, Bayisa Abdissa, Bedi, Neeraj, Behzadifar, Masoud, Bekuma, Tariku Tesfaye, Belete, Habte, Benjet, Corina, Bennett, Derrick A, Bensenor, Isabela M, Berhe, Kidanemaryam, Bhardwaj, Pankaj, Bhat, Anusha Ganapati, Bhattacharyya, Krittika, Bibi, Sadia, Bijani, Ali, Bin Sayeed, Muhammad Shahdaat, Borges, Guilherme, Borzì, Antonio Maria, Boufous, Soufiane, Brazinova, Alexandra, Briko, Nikolay Ivanovich, Budhathoki, Shyam S, Car, Josip, Cárdenas, Rosario, Carvalho, Félix, Castaldelli-maia, João Mauricio, Castañeda-orjuela, Carlos A, Castelpietra, Giulio, Catalá-lópez, Ferrán, Cerin, Ester, Chandan, Joht S, Chanie, Wagaye Fentahun, Chattu, Soosanna Kumary, Chattu, Vijay Kumar, Chatziralli, Irini, Chaudhary, Neha, Cho, Daniel Youngwhan, Kabir Chowdhury, Mohiuddin Ahsanul, Chu, Dinh-toi, Colquhoun, Samantha M, Constantin, Maria-magdalena, Costa, Vera M, Damiani, Giovanni, Daryani, Ahmad, Dávila-cervantes, Claudio Alberto, Demeke, Feleke Mekonnen, Demis, Asmamaw Bizuneh, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Derakhshani, Afshin, Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Da Silva, Diana Dias, Dibaji Forooshani, Zahra Sadat, Doyle, Kerrie E, Driscoll, Tim Robert, Dubljanin, Eleonora, Adema, Bereket Duko, Eagan, Arielle Wilder, Eftekhari, Aziz, Ehsani-chimeh, Elham, Sayed Zaki, Maysaa El, Elemineh, Demelash Abewa, El-jaafary, Shaimaa I, El-khatib, Ziad, Ellingsen, Christian Lycke, Emamian, Mohammad Hassan, Endalew, Daniel Adane, Eskandarieh, Sharareh, Faris, Pawan Sirwan, Faro, Andre, Farzadfar, Farshad, Fatahi, Yousef, Fekadu, Wubalem, Ferede, Tomas Y, Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-mohammad, Fernandes, Eduarda, Ferrara, Pietro, Feyissa, Garumma Tolu, Filip, Irina, Fischer, Florian, Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin, Foroutan, Masoud, Francis, Joel Msafiri, Franklin, Richard Charles, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Geberemariyam, Biniyam Sahiledengle, Gebre, Abadi Kahsu, Gebremedhin, Ketema Bizuwork, Gebremeskel, Gebreamlak Gebremedhn, Gebremichael, Berhe, Gedefaw, Getnet Azeze, Geta, Birhanu, Ghafourifard, Mansour, Ghamari, Farhad, Ghashghaee, Ahmad, Gholamian, Asadollah, Gill, Tiffany K, Goulart, Alessandra C, Grada, Ayman, Grivna, Michal, Mohialdeen Gubari, Mohammed Ibrahim, Guimarães, Rafael Alves, Guo, Yuming, Gupta, Gaurav, Haagsma, Juanita A, Hafezi-nejad, Nima, Bidgoli, Hassan Haghparast, Hall, Brian James, Hamadeh, Randah R, Hamidi, Samer, Haro, Josep Maria, Hasan, Md Mehedi, Hasanzadeh, Amir, Hassanipour, Soheil, Hassankhani, Hadi, Hassen, Hamid Yimam, 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Olagunju, Tinuke O, Bali, Ahmed Omar, Onwujekwe, Obinna E, Asante, Kwaku Oppong, Orpana, Heather M, Ota, Erika, Otstavnov, Nikita, Otstavnov, Stanislav S, A, Mahesh P, Padubidri, Jagadish Rao, Pakhale, Smita, Pakshir, Keyvan, Panda-jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun-kee, Patel, Sangram Kishor, Pathak, Ashish, Pati, Sanghamitra, Patton, George C, Paulos, Kebreab, Peden, Amy E, Filipino Pepito, Veincent Christian, Pereira, Jeevan, Pham, Hai Quang, Phillips, Michael R, Pinheiro, Marina, Polibin, Roman V, Polinder, Suzanne, Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam, Angga Pribadi, Dimas Ria, Puri, Parul, Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Mohammad, Rabiee, Navid, Radfar, Amir, Rafay, Anwar, Rafiee, Ata, Rafiei, Alireza, Rahim, Fakher, Rahimi, Siavash, Rahimi-movaghar, Vafa, Rahman, Muhammad Aziz, Rajabpour-sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh, Rakovac, Ivo, Ranganathan, Kavitha, Rao, Sowmya J, Rashedi, Vahid, Rastogi, Prateek, Rathi, Priya, Rawaf, Salman, Rawal, Lal, Rawassizadeh, Reza, Renjith, Vishnu, N Renzaho, Andre M, Resnikoff, Serge, Rezapour, Aziz, Ribeiro, Ana Isabel, Rickard, Jennifer, Rios González, Carlos Miguel, Ronfani, Luca, Roshandel, Gholamreza, Saad, Anas M, Sabde, Yogesh Damodar, Sabour, Siamak, Saddik, Basema, Safari, Saeed, Safari-faramani, Roya, Safarpour, Hamid, Safdarian, Mahdi, Sajadi, S Mohammad, Salamati, Payman, Salehi, Farkhonde, Zahabi, Saleh Salehi, Rashad Salem, Marwa R, Salem, Hosni, Salman, Omar, Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M, Sanabria, Juan, Riera, Lidia Sanchez, Santric Milicevic, Milena M, Sarker, Abdur Razzaque, Sarveazad, Arash, Sathian, Brijesh, Sawhney, Monika, Sawyer, Susan M, Saxena, Sonia, Sayyah, Mehdi, Schwebel, David C, Seedat, Soraya, Senthilkumaran, Subramanian, Sepanlou, Sadaf G, Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba, Sha, Feng, Shaahmadi, Faramarz, Shahabi, Saeed, Shaikh, Masood Ali, Shams-beyranvand, Mehran, Shamsizadeh, Morteza, Sharif-alhoseini, Mahdi, Sharifi, Hamid, Sheikh, Aziz, Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il, Shiri, Rahman, Siabani, Soraya, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Singh, Jasvinder A, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Smarandache, Catalin-gabriel, R Smith, Emma U, Soheili, Amin, Soleymani, Bija, Soltanian, Ali Reza, Soriano, Joan B, Sorrie, Muluken Bekele, Soyiri, Ireneous N, Stein, Dan J, Stokes, Mark A, Sufiyan, Mu'awiyyah Babale, Rasul Suleria, Hafiz Ansar, Sykes, Bryan L, Tabarés-seisdedos, Rafael, Tabb, Karen M, Taddele, Biruk Wogayehu, Tadesse, Degena Bahrey, Tamiru, Animut Tagele, Tarigan, Ingan Ukur, Tefera, Yonatal Mesfin, Tehrani-banihashemi, Arash, Tekle, Merhawi Gebremedhin, Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Thapar, Rekha, Tilahune, Asres Bedaso, Tlaye, Kenean Getaneh, Tohidinik, Hamid Reza, Topor-madry, Roman, Tran, Bach Xuan, Tran, Khanh Bao, Tripathy, Jaya Prasad, Tsai, Alexander C, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Saif, Ullah, Irfan, Umar, Maida, Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran, Upadhyay, Era, Uthman, Olalekan A, Valdez, Pascual R, Vasankari, Tommi Juhani, Venketasubramanian, Narayanaswamy, Violante, Francesco S, Vlassov, Vasily, Waheed, Yasir, Weldesamuel, Girmay Teklay, Werdecker, Andrea, Wiangkham, Taweewat, Wolde, Haileab Fekadu, Woldeyes, Dawit Habte, Wondafrash, Dawit Zewdu, Wondmeneh, Temesgen Gebeyehu, Wondmieneh, Adam Belay, Wu, Ai-min, Yadav, Rajaram, Yadollahpour, Ali, Yano, Yuichiro, Yaya, Sanni, Yazdi-feyzabadi, Vahid, Yip, Paul, Yisma, Engida, Yonemoto, Naohiro, Yoon, Seok-jun, Youm, Yoosik, Younis, Mustafa Z, Yousefi, Zabihollah, Yu, Yong, Yu, Chuanhua, Yusefzadeh, Hasan, Moghadam, Telma Zahirian, Zaidi, Zoubida, Zaman, Sojib Bin, Zamani, Mohammad, Zamanian, Maryam, Zandian, Hamed, Zarei, Ahmad, Zare, Fatemeh, Zhang, Zhi-jiang, Zhang, Yunquan, Zodpey, Sanjay, Dandona, Lalit, Dandona, Rakhi, Degenhardt, Louisa, Dharmaratne, Samath Dhamminda, Hay, Simon I, Mokdad, Ali H, Reiner Jr, Robert C, Sartorius, Benn, Vos, Theo

المصدر: Injury Prevention

الوصف: Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: https://eprints.qut.edu.au/205043/1/68780796.pdfTest; James, Spencer L, Castle, Chris D, Dingels, Zachary V, Fox, Jack T, Hamilton, Erin B, Liu, Zichen, S Roberts, Nicholas L, Sylte, Dillon O, Henry, Nathaniel J, Legrand, Kate E, Abdelalim, Ahmed, Abdoli, Amir, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abedi, Aidin, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abushouk, Abdelrahman I, Adebayo, Oladimeji M, Agudelo-botero, Marcela, Ahmad, Tauseef, Ahmed, Rushdia, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Eddine Aichour, Miloud Taki, Alahdab, Fares, Alamene, Genet Melak, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Alebel, Animut, Alema, Niguse Meles, Alghnam, Suliman A, Al-hajj, Samar, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Ali, Saqib, Alikhani, Mahtab, Alinia, Cyrus, Alipour, Vahid, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Almasi-hashiani, Amir, Almasri, Nihad A, Altirkawi, Khalid, Abdeldayem Amer, Yasser Sami, Amini, Saeed, Loreche Amit, Arianna Maever, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Ansari-moghaddam, Alireza, T Antonio, Carl Abelardo, Yaw Appiah, Seth 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morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017: Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Injury Prevention, 26(1), Article number: 043494 i96-i114.; https://eprints.qut.edu.au/205043Test/; Centre for the Environment; Science & Engineering Faculty; Faculty of Science; School of Earth & Atmospheric Sciences

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043494Test
https://eprints.qut.edu.au/205043Test/

المؤلفون: Bicer, BURCU, Bibi, Sadia, Castaneda-Orjuela, Carlos A., Kim, Young-Eun, Barzegar, Akbar, Kiirithio, Daniel N., Castelpietra, Giulio, Bayati, Mohsen, Bazargan-Hejazi, Shahrzad, Catala-Lopez, Ferran, Dahlawi, Saad M. 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الوصف: Background While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. Results GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. Conclusions GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.

العلاقة: cf6abb94-1dc2-4c91-9078-246729ed3386; https://avesis.gazi.edu.tr/publication/details/cf6abb94-1dc2-4c91-9078-246729ed3386/oaiTest

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043531Test
https://avesis.gazi.edu.tr/publication/details/cf6abb94-1dc2-4c91-9078-246729ed3386/oaiTest

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R., Smarandache, Catalin-Gabriel, Sinha, Dhirendra Narain, Singh, Jasvinder A., Singh, Pankaj Kumar, Sigfusdottir, Inga Dora, Siabani, Soraya, Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi, Shiri, Rahman, Demoz, Gebre Teklemariam, Shin, Jae Il, Shigematsu, Mika, Sheikh, Aziz, Demsie, Desalegn Getnet, Derakhshani, Afshin, Joseph, Nitin, Hossain, Naznin, Holla, Ramesh, Hole, Michael K., Deribe, Kebede, Desai, Rupak, Nasab, Mostafa Dianati, Kumaresh, Girikumar, da Silva, Diana Dias, Forooshani, Zahra Sadat Dibaji, Kisa, Adnan, Doyle, Kerrie E., Driscoll, Tim Robert, Kurmi, Om P., Dubljanin, Eleonora, Lyons, Ronan A., Adema, Bereket Duko, Bach Xuan Tran, Bach Xuan Tran, Ho, Hung Chak, Altirkawi, Khalid, Almasri, Nihad A., Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, Aljunid, Syed Mohamed, Alipour, Vahid, Alinia, Cyrus, Amini, Saeed, Amit, Arianna Maever Loreche, Alikhani, Mahtab, Ali, Saqib, Andrei, Catalina Liliana, Tesfay, Berhe Etsay, Tesema, Ayenew Kassie, Yip, Paul, Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Yaya, Sanni, Tripathy, Jaya Prasad, Yano, Yuichiro, Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza, Ali, Beriwan Abdulqadir, Al-Hajj, Samar, Antonio, Carl Abelardo T., Alghnam, Suliman A., Alema, Niguse Meles, Alebel, Animut, Alanezi, Fahad Mashhour, Tsai, Alexander C., Alamene, Genet Melak, Alahdab, Fares, Aichour, Miloud Taki Eddine, Car, Lorainne Tudor, Ullah, Saif, Ahmed, Muktar Beshir, Ahmed, Rushdia, Ahmad, Tauseef, Agudelo-Botero, Marcela, Adebayo, Oladimeji M., Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa, Abushouk, Abdelrahman, Appiah, Seth Christopher Yaw, March, Lyn M., Arabloo, Jalal, Abosetugn, Akine Eshete, Abedi, Aidin, Arab-Zozani, Morteza, Arefi, Zohreh, Maravilla, Joemer C., Puri, Parul, Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi, Abdollahpour, Ibrahim, Abdoli, Amir, Abdelalim, Ahmed, LeGrand, Kate E., Henry, Nathaniel J., Sylte, Dillon O., Mason-Jones, Amanda J., Roberts, Nicholas L. 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الوصف: Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 Study estimates on morbidity and mortality for all injuries. Methods We reviewed results for injuries from the GBD 2017 study. GBD 2017 measured injury-specific mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) using the Cause of Death Ensemble model. To measure non-fatal injuries, GBD 2017 modelled injury-specific incidence and converted this to prevalence and years lived with disability (YLDs). YLLs and YLDs were summed to calculate disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). Findings In 1990, there were 4 260 493 (4 085 700 to 4 396 138) injury deaths, which increased to 4 484 722 (4 332 010 to 4 585 554) deaths in 2017, while age-standardised mortality decreased from 1079 (1073 to 1086) to 738 (730 to 745) per 100 000. In 1990, there were 354 064 302 (95% uncertainty interval: 338 174 876 to 371 610 802) new cases of injury globally, which increased to 520 710 288 (493 430 247 to 547 988 635) new cases in 2017. During this time, age-standardised incidence decreased non-significantly from 6824 (6534 to 7147) to 6763 (6412 to 7118) per 100 000. Between 1990 and 2017, age-standardised DALYs decreased from 4947 (4655 to 5233) per 100 000 to 3267 (3058 to 3505). Interpretation Injuries are an important cause of health loss globally, though mortality has declined between 1990 and 2017. Future research in injury burden should focus on prevention in high-burden populations, improving data collection and ensuring access to medical care.

العلاقة: 75166662-23c8-41b1-a644-48db871ba2f3; https://avesis.gazi.edu.tr/publication/details/75166662-23c8-41b1-a644-48db871ba2f3/oaiTest

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043494Test
https://avesis.gazi.edu.tr/publication/details/75166662-23c8-41b1-a644-48db871ba2f3/oaiTest