-
1دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Vieira-Souza, Lucio Marques, Aidar, Felipe José, Mota, Márcio Getirana, Reis, Gracielle Costa, Lima Júnior, Cássio Murilo Almeida, Silva, Fábio José Antônio da, Jesus, Joseane Barbosa de, Azevedo, David Edson Ramos de, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos
المصدر: Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. January 2023 29
مصطلحات موضوعية: High-intensity interval training, Hypertension, Post-exercise hypotension
الوصف: Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether a single session of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) would promote a hypotensive effect and cardiovascular risk in hypertensive women, in addition to increasing the bioavailability of nitric oxide. Methods: The sample consisted of 10 hypertensive women (63.7 ± 10.34 years; 66 ± 7.67 kg and 153.7 ± 9.08 cm) and the training load was established at 60% of the maximum aerobic speed. Results: We observed a very high hypotensive effect between the interaction moments during the intervention (Int. Pre: 122.40 ± 18.58; Int. Post: 143.00 ± 24.90; Int. Post 60min: 121.40 ± 13.87; p<0.001, η2P = 0.569). No cardiovascular risk was observed during the intervention (DP = Int. Pre: 9138.20 ± 1805.34; Int. Post: 14849.70 ± 3387.94; Int. Post 60min: 9615.90 ± 1124.41, p< 0.001, η2P = 0.739) and there was no increase in the bioavailability of nitric oxide. Conclusion: In conclusion, this work reveals that an HIIT session is capable of generating a hypotensive effect while not posing cardiovascular risk in hypertensive women. Level of evidence I; High-quality randomized clinical trial with or without statistically significant difference, but with narrow confidence intervals .
وصف الملف: text/html
-
2دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Fonseca, Lillian Beatriz, Aidar, Felipe J., Matos, Dihogo Gama de, Barros, Natalie de Almeida, Souza, Raphael Fabricio de, Oliveira, Alan Santos, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Cabral, Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinoco, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Reis, Victor Machado
المصدر: Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. August 2022 28(4)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Martial arts, Physical education and training, Muscle fatigue, Muscle strength, Simulation training
الوصف: Background: The relationship between training and competition is very important and aims at a more specific and adequate preparation in Jiu-Jitsu. Problem and objective: To evaluate the relationship between training and competition through indications of injury and muscle strength. Methods: The study sample included nine subjects (22.54 ± 2.77 years of age) who were submitted to the following two conditions: 1) training simulation and 2) competition simulation. Results: There were no significant differences in the countermovement jump (CMJ) test. However, 48 hours after training there was an indication of values higher than the post-competition ones. Creatine kinase (CK) indicated significant differences in muscle damage after competition in relation to the other conditions and moments (p <0.01) with a high effect. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) showed differences in the moments before, during, and after both competition and training conditions (p <0.05) with a high effect. The power of the upper limbs (PUL) showed a medium correlation at 24h (> 0.55) and 48h (0.47) after the intervention. There was high correlation (> 0.70) for all conditions in the squat jump (SJ). LDH showed a high correlation (> 0.70) at 48 hours. Conclusion: There was a good correlation between training and competition simulation, which tends to indicate that the training model used in the study properly prepare Jiu-Jitsu athletes for the demands of competition. Level of evidence I; High-quality randomized clinical trial with or without a statistically significant difference, but with narrow confidence intervals.
وصف الملف: text/html
-
3دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Vieira-Souza, Lúcio Marques, Aidar, Felipe J., Matos, Dihogo Gama de, Silva, Albená Nunes da, Miguel-dos-Santos, Rodrigo, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Costa, Rôas de Araújo, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Lauton-Santos, Sandra, Cabral, Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco, Estevam, Charles dos Santos, Araújo, Silvan Silva de
المصدر: Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. June 2021 27(2)
مصطلحات موضوعية: High-Intensity Interval Training, Oxidative stress, Liver, Muscle
الوصف: Introduction: High intensity interval training (HIIT) is a method that is widely used today. Objective: The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of HIIT on markers of oxidative stress and muscle damage in rats. Methods: The sample consisted of 60-day-old Wistar rats, divided into two groups: a control group (n=8) and an HIIT group (n=8). The training consisted of fourteen 20-second swimming sessions (loaded with weights equivalent to 14% of their body weight) with 10-second intervals between each session, performed for 12 consecutive days. Results: HIIT induced a reduction (−17.75%) in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (an oxidative stress marker) in hepatic tissue (p=0.0482). There was also a reduction (−31.80%) in the HIIT group in the level of superoxide dismutase enzyme activity in the liver (p=0.0375). However, there were no differences between the groups in catalase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, the total content of SH sulfhydryls, hydroperoxides, or carbonylated proteins in the hepatic tissue. No significant differences were found in any of these markers in the gastrocnemius muscle. The muscle damage markers creatinine kinase and lactate dehydrogenase were also similar between the groups in the gastrocnemius. Conclusion: The conclusion was that that short-term HIIT does not cause oxidative stress or muscle damage. Level of evidence I; High-quality randomized clinical trial with or without statistically significant difference, but with narrow confidence intervals.
وصف الملف: text/html
-
4دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Vieira-Souza, Lúcio Marques, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Voltarelli, Fabrício Azevedo, Aidar, Felipe José, Miguel-dos-Santos, Rodrigo, Costa, Roas de Araújo, Matos, Dihogo Gama de, Santos, Sandra Lauton, Araújo, Silvan Silva de
المصدر: Motriz: Revista de Educação Física. January 2021 27
مصطلحات موضوعية: physical training, lipid peroxidation, heart, HIIT, swimming
الوصف: Aim: The present study aimed to verify the cardiac oxidative stress biomarker responses to high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in rats. Methods: Sixteen male Wistar rats weighing 250 to 300 g were equally divided into two groups (8 animals/group): sedentary control (SC) and trained group (HIIT). The exercise protocol consisted of high-intensity swimming (14% of body weight, 20 s of activity with 10 s of pause performed 14 times) which was performed for 12 consecutive days. Results: The cardiac tissue concentrations of malondialdehyde and carbonylated proteins showed no significant changes; on the other hand, hydroperoxide levels were higher in the HIIT group than in the SC group. The activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase enzymes and the levels of reduced glutathione and sulfhydryl remained unchanged. Conclusion: It is possible to conclude that short-term high-intensity interval training induces changes in the cardiac oxidative stress biomarker but with no effect on the antioxidant enzymes.
وصف الملف: text/html
-
5دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Alejo, Andres Armas, Aidar, Felipe José, Matos, Dihogo Gama de, Santos, Marcelo Danillo dos, Silva, Dilton dos Santos, Souza, Raphael Fabrício de, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Souza, Lúcio Marques Vieira, Costa, Cleberson Franclin Tavares, Silva, Albená Nunes da
المصدر: Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. April 2020 26(2)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Anxiety, Sports performance, Boxing, Youth
الوصف: Introduction: Pre-competitive anxiety is one of the psychological factors that can greatly influence athletes' performance, especially when it comes to individual sport like boxing. Objective: To analyze the level of pre-competitive anxiety in male athletes in the adult and young adult categories, and their correlation with the final results of the last Brazilian National Championship. Methods: A total of 60 young adult athletes participated in the study: 38 non-medalists (17.17±0.54 years and 66.38±13.21 kg) and 22 medalists (17.48±0.54 years and 66.21±12.96 kg). The “adults” group consisted of 35 athletes: 11 non-medalists (22.60±4.65 years and 68.33±14.08 kg) and 24 medalists (22.60±4.82 years and 67.33 ±13.13 kg). Results: The levels of cognitive anxiety in the young adult athletes group presented significant differences: medalists presented lower scores than non-medalists (12.77±2.62 and 15.92±5.20, respectively). In the adults group, medalists presented higher scores than non-medalists (15.23±4.42 and 12.00±4.11). Significant differences were observed in somatic anxiety levels between the young adult medalists and the other groups (p = 0.038). In addition, levels of self-confidence were high in all groups (young adult non-medalists = 29.42±4.82; adult non-medalists = 26.14±4.94, young adult medalists = 31.59±4.24 and adult medalists = 28.91±4.88). Conclusion: We conclude that self-confidence may interfere with anxiety levels, considering that medal-winning boxers are less prone to cognitive anxiety than non-medalists, and that both groups have high levels of self-confidence. Level of evidence I; High quality randomized trial with statistically significant difference or no statistically significant difference but narrow confidence intervals.
وصف الملف: text/html
-
6دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Santos, Waleska dos, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Marçal, Anderson Carlos, Aidar, Felipe José, Souza, Lúcio Marques Vieira, Araújo, Silvan Silva de
المصدر: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano. January 2020 22
مصطلحات موضوعية: Efficiency, Blood glucose, Exercise, High intensity interval training, Oxidative stress
الوصف: This study analyzed the responses of 24 sessions of High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) and Continuous Moderate (CM) on tissue damage, oxidative stress and glycemic profile of rats in liquid medium. Twenty-four Wistar rats participated, divided into three groups: sedentary (GSED), the one who performed the HIIT (GHIIT) and the one who performed the CM (GCM). Performed three times a week alternately for 8 weeks, and the GHIIT performed 20 seconds of exercise for 10 rest. The CM was a moderate intensity swim. GHIIT increased creatine kinase compared to GSED (GSED: 140.40 + 35.48 U / I; GHIIT: 442.60 + 8.35 U / I; p = 0.0008, representing a percentage increase of 215.24); lactate dehydrogenase was increased in GHIIT and GCM compared to GSED (GSED: 112.8 + 28.08 U / I; GHIIT: 250.9 + 70.67 U / I, a percentage increase of 122.42; GCM: 241.8 + 100.70 U / I, with a percentage increase 114.36; p = 0.006), in contrast, GHIIT increased non-oxidized liver sulfhydryls compared to GCM (GHIIT: 498.70 + 214.30 nmol / ml; GCM: 270.50 + 104.40 nmol / ml, the percentage change was 84.36; p = 0.03). There was greater glycemic maintenance in the GCM (p = 0.0002). It is concluded that the protocols of HIIT and CM, of this study, point to a possible tissue injury, in contrast, HIIT develops the adaptive capacity of the hepatic antioxidant system and the CM promotes greater glycemic support.
وصف الملف: text/html
-
7دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Rodrigues, Josimar Camacho, Costa, Roas de Araújo, Aidar, Felipe José, Souza, Raphael Fabrício de, Brito, Ciro José, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Vieira-Souza, Lucio Marques
المصدر: Motricidade; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Exercise as a Factor of Physical and Mental Health; 306-312 ; Motricidade; Vol. 19 N.º 3 (2023): Exercício Como Fator de Saúde Física e Mental; 306-312 ; 2182-2972 ; 1646-107X
مصطلحات موضوعية: Oxidative stress, Training, Biomarkers
الوصف: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) can induce oxidative stress. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of 15 sessions of a HIIT protocol in Wistar rats on oxidative damage markers in different tissues (blood, muscle, liver and heart). Thus, animals weighing 250-300g were used and randomly divided into 2 groups (n=10): Control (CG) and animals submitted to HIIT (TG) through a swimming protocol. The results showed that HIIT increased the production of malondialdehyde (MDA) in TG animals: serum (306.75%), gastrocnemius muscle (259.2%), liver (452.6%) and heart (215%), while the concentration of sulfhydryl groups decreased: serum (40%), gastrocnemius muscle (44.7%), liver (44.6%) and heart (47.2%). Thus, it could be concluded that 15 HIIT sessions altered the redox state of Wistar rats due to increased oxidative damage markers in the analysed tissues.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
-
8دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Viveiros, Vanessa Vieira, Silva, Newton Carlos Pereira da, Jesus, Jefferson Lucas Marques de, Oliveira, Carlos Eduardo Lima Rocha de, Santos, Alexandre Oliveira Dias dos, Santos, Maria Aparecida Vidal, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Vieira-Souza, Lúcio Marques
المصدر: Motricidade; Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Exercise as a Factor of Physical and Mental Health; 225-232 ; Motricidade; Vol. 19 N.º 3 (2023): Exercício Como Fator de Saúde Física e Mental; 225-232 ; 2182-2972 ; 1646-107X
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physical Fitness, Athletic Performance, Decision Making, Aptidão Física, Desempenho Atlético, Tomada de Decisão
الوصف: Handball is characterised by rapid transitions between offensive and defensive actions during the game in order to score goals. The level of declarative tactical knowledge (DTC) and physical fitness (FPA) of the athlete can influence performance. This study aimed to analyse the correlation between the level of CTD and APF of handball athletes. The sample population involved 16 athletes aged 16.69 (±0.60) years, male, chosen by convenience. We used the Sport Brazil Project and CTD protocols. The body mass index of the analysed group had an average of 24.05 (± 5.71), indicating eutrophy and the waist-to-height ratio had an average of 0.82 (± 0.13), a healthy zone. Regarding the fitness level of the athletes, we identified weak levels for agility (100%), very good for flexibility (62.5%), good for lower limbs strength (62.5%), very good for upper limbs strength (50%), good for cardiorespiratory resistance (68.8%), reasonable for localised muscle resistance (37.5%) and weak for speed (100%). The CTD level was poor and evolving with a mean of 2.50 (± 1.03). The components of APF and CTD did not show significant correlations. Furthermore, the results were promising; however, they are below the standards of excellence, requiring improvement. ; O handebol caracteriza-se por transições rápidas entre ações ofensivas e defensivas durante o jogo com objetivo de marcar gols. O nível de conhecimento tático declarativo (CTD) e de aptidão física (APF) do atleta pode influenciar o desempenho. Este estudo objetivou-se em analisar a correlação entre o nível de CTD e de APF de atletas de handebol. A população amostra envolveu 16 atletas, com idade entre 16.69 (±0.60) anos, sexo masculino, escolhidos por conveniência. Utilizamos os protocolos do Projeto Esporte Brasil e CTD. O índice de massa corporal do grupo analisado apresentou média de 24.05 (± 5,71) apontando eutrofia e a relação cintura e estatura a média foi 0.82 (± 0,13), zona saudável. Em relação a APF dos atletas, identificamos níveis fraco para agilidade (100%), muito bom ...
وصف الملف: application/pdf
-
9دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Chaves, João Pedro, Vieira-Souza, Lucio Marques, Santos, Wesclay José de Andrade, Nunes, Paulo Ricardo Prado, Silva, Tharciano Luiz Teixeira Braga da, Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos, Oliveira, Donizete Cícero Xavier de
المصدر: RBNE - Brazilian Journal of Sports Nutrition; Vol. 17 No. 105 (2023); 433-442 ; RBNE - Revista Brasileña de Nutrición Deportiva; Vol. 17 Núm. 105 (2023); 433-442 ; RBNE - Giornale brasiliano di nutrizione sportiva; V. 17 N. 105 (2023); 433-442 ; RBNE - Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Esportiva; v. 17 n. 105 (2023); 433-442 ; 1981-9927
مصطلحات موضوعية: Martial Arts, Weight reduction, Sports Performance, Hydration, Artes marciales, Reducción de peso, Rendimiento deportivo, Hidratación, Arti marziali, Riduzione di peso, Prestazioni sportive, Idratazione, Artes Marciais, Redução de Peso, Desempenho Esportivo, Hidratação
الوصف: Nos esportes de combate a massa corporal possui uma grande relevância para a determinação da categoria que o atleta irá competir. Assim, a pesagem possui uma relevância no ambiente competitivo dessas modalidades. No Taekwondo é comum atletas perderem a massa corporal usando estratégias que prejudicam a saúde e a performance. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar a influência, as estratégias e os sintomas da perda de massa corporal dos atletas participantes do Campeonato Brasileiro de Taekwondo de 2016. Foi aplicado um questionário denominado Questionário de Perda de Peso Pré-Competitiva. A análise estatística foi realizada por meio de estatística descritiva. Dos 30 atletas participantes, 29 atletas (96,66%) relataram perder peso para competir. O técnico/mestre do atleta é o maior influenciador para a perda de peso pré-competitiva. As estratégias mais utilizadas são a diminuição da ingestão de líquidos, aumento da quantidade de treinamentos e a omissão na realização de refeições. A tontura foi o principal sintoma encontrado nos atletas que buscam a perda rápida de peso antes da competição. Esses achados, sugerem a importância para um maior fomento na discussão que visa a saúde do atleta na identificação de como é feita essa perda de peso rápida, as consequências, os profissionais que a orientam, assim como os riscos a que os atletas são expostos. ; In combat sports, the body mass has a great relevance for the determination of the category that the athlete will compete. Thus, weighing has a relevance in the competitive environment of these modalities. In Taekwondo it is common for athletes to lose body mass using strategies that harm health and performance. The objective of the present study was to identify the influence, strategies and symptoms of body mass loss of athletes participating in the 2016 Brazilian Taekwondo Championship. A questionnaire called Pre-Competitive Weight Loss Questionnaire was applied. Statistical analysis was performed using descriptive statistics. Of the 30 participating ...
وصف الملف: application/pdf
-
10رسالة جامعية
المؤلفون: Santos, Jymmys Lopes dos
مرشدي الرسالة: Marçal, Anderson Carlos
المصدر: Repositório Institucional da UFSUniversidade Federal de SergipeUFS.
مصطلحات موضوعية: Exercícios físicos, Aspectos da saúde, Stress oxidativo, Oxidação, Matéria médica vegetal, Bowdichia virgilioides, Sucupira, Extrato hidroetanolico, Exercise, Oxidation, Oxidative stress, Hydroethanolic extract, CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA
الوصف: Despite being considered as a safe form of exercise, carrying out high-intensity resistance exercise (RE) can cause periods of ischemia-reperfusion and can consequently lead to an increase in free radicals (FR). The use of natural antioxidants can reduce oxidative damage caused by high-intensity RE. The aim of this study was to investigate the antioxidant potential in vitro and the protective effect exerted by the hydroethanolic extract (HEE) of Bowdichia virgilioides (BV) on muscular damage and oxidative stress in rats subjected to high-intensity RE. Methods: Male Wistar rats with 200 250 grams of body weight were divided into four groups: 1) Control group (CG), vehicle-treated (Tween 80, oral administration, P.O.) and electrostimulation; 2) Trained group (TG), vehicle-treated (Tween 80, 3% P.O.) and resistance training; 3) BV untrained group (BVG), treated with HEE of BV (200 mg kg-1, P.O); 4) Trained BV group (TBVG), treated with HEE of BV (200 mg kg-1, P.O.). Lipid peroxidation in plasma and tissue was diminished at 55.68% (p
Embora considerada uma modalidade de exercício físico segura a execução do exercício resistido (ER) de alta intensidade pode levar a períodos de isquemiareperfusão e conseqüentemente ao aumento de radicais livres (RL). O uso de agentes antioxidantes naturais pode reduzir os danos oxidativos em resposta ao ER de alta intensidade. O objetivo do presente estudo foi investigar o potencial antioxidante in vitro e o efeito protetor do extrato hidroetanólico de Bowdichia virgilioides (BV) sobre lesão muscular e parâmetros de estresse oxidativo em ratos submetidos a exercício resistido de alta intensidade. Ratos machos da linhagem Wistar com 200-250 gramas foram divididos em 4 grupos: 1) Grupo sedentário (GC) tratado com veículo (tween 80, via oral, vo) e eletroestimulação; 2) Grupo treinado (GT) - tratado com veículo (tween 80, a 3% vo) e treinamento resistido; 3) Grupo BV sedentário (GBV) - tratado com extrato EHE de BV (200 mg.kg-1, vo); 4) Grupo BV treinado (GBVT) - tratado com EHE de BV a (200 mg.kg-1, vo). A peroxidação lipídica no plasma e tecido foi diminuído em 55,68% (pوصف الملف: application/pdf
