المؤلفون: Klos, Leon, Stratton, Gareth, Mackintosh, Kelly A., McNarry, Melitta A., Fogelholm, Mikael, Drummen, Mathijs, Macdonald, Ian, Martinez, J. Alfredo, Navas-Carretero, Santiago, Handjieva-Darlenska, Teodora, Bogdanov, Georgi, Gant, Nicholas, Poppitt, Sally D., Silvestre, Marta P., Brand-Miller, Jennie, Muirhead, Roslyn, Schlicht, Wolfgang, Huttunen-Lenz, Maija, Brodie, Shannon, Jalo, Elli, Westerterp-Plantenga, Margriet, Adam, Tanja, Vestentoft, Pia Siig, Tikkanen, Heikki, Quist, Jonas S., Raben, Anne, Swindell, Nils

المصدر: Klos , L , Stratton , G , Mackintosh , K A , McNarry , M A , Fogelholm , M , Drummen , M , Macdonald , I , Martinez , J A , Navas-Carretero , S , Handjieva-Darlenska , T , Bogdanov , G , Gant , N , Poppitt , S D , Silvestre , M P , Brand-Miller , J , Muirhead , R , Schlicht , W , Huttunen-Lenz , M , Brodie , S , Jalo , E , Westerterp-Plantenga , M , Adam , T , Vestentoft , P S , Tikkanen ....

الوصف: Self-report and device-based measures of physical activity (PA) both have unique strengths and limitations; combining these measures should provide complementary and comprehensive insights to PA behaviours. Therefore, we aim to 1) identify PA clusters and clusters of change in PA based on self-reported daily activities and 2) assess differences in device-based PA between clusters in a lifestyle intervention, the PREVIEW diabetes prevention study. In total, 232 participants with overweight and prediabetes (147 women; 55.9 ± 9.5yrs; BMI =25 kg·m-2; impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) were clustered using a partitioning around medoids algorithm based on self-reported daily activities before a lifestyle intervention and their changes after 6 and 12 months. Device-assessed PA levels (PAL), sedentary time (SED), light PA (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) were assessed using ActiSleep+ accelerometers and compared between clusters using (multivariate) analyses of covariance. At baseline, the self-reported “walking and housework” cluster had significantly higher PAL, MVPA and LPA, and less SED than the “inactive” cluster. LPA was higher only among the “cycling” cluster. There was no difference in the device-based measures between the “social-sports” and “inactive” clusters. Looking at the changes after 6 months, the “increased walking” cluster showed the greatest increase in PAL while the “increased cycling” cluster accumulated the highest amount of LPA. The “increased housework” and “increased supervised sports” reported least favourable changes in device-based PA. After 12 months, there was only minor change in activities between the “increased walking and cycling”, “no change” and “increased supervised sports” clusters, with no significant differences in device-based measures. Combining self-report and device-based measures provides better insights into the behaviours that change during an intervention. Walking and cycling may be suitable activities to increase PA in adults with ...

العلاقة: https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/25c7bf18-1058-4dcc-85a9-844486a29919Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300646Test
https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/25c7bf18-1058-4dcc-85a9-844486a29919Test

المؤلفون: Klos, Leon, Stratton, Gareth, Mackintosh, Kelly A., McNarry, Melitta A., Fogelholm, Mikael, Drummen, Mathijs, Macdonald, Ian, Martinez, J. Alfredo, Navas-Carretero, Santiago, Handjieva-Darlenska, Teodora, Bogdanov, Georgi, Gant, Nicholas, Poppitt, Sally D., Silvestre, Marta P., Brand-Miller, Jennie, Muirhead, Roslyn, Schlicht, Wolfgang, Huttunen-Lenz, Maija, Brodie, Shannon, Jalo, Elli, Westerterp-Plantenga, Margriet, Adam, Tanja, Vestentoft, Pia Siig, Tikkanen, Heikki, Quist, Jonas S., Raben, Anne, Swindell, Nils

المساهمون: Department of Food and Nutrition, Clinicum

مصطلحات موضوعية: 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine

الوصف: Self-report and device-based measures of physical activity (PA) both have unique strengths and limitations; combining these measures should provide complementary and comprehensive insights to PA behaviours. Therefore, we aim to 1) identify PA clusters and clusters of change in PA based on self-reported daily activities and 2) assess differences in device-based PA between clusters in a lifestyle intervention, the PREVIEW diabetes prevention study. In total, 232 participants with overweight and prediabetes (147 women; 55.9 ± 9.5yrs; BMI ≥25 kg․m-2; impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance) were clustered using a partitioning around medoids algorithm based on self-reported daily activities before a lifestyle intervention and their changes after 6 and 12 months. Device-assessed PA levels (PAL), sedentary time (SED), light PA (LPA), and moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) were assessed using ActiSleep+ accelerometers and compared between clusters using (multivariate) analyses of covariance. At baseline, the self-reported “walking and housework” cluster had significantly higher PAL, MVPA and LPA, and less SED than the “inactive” cluster. LPA was higher only among the “cycling” cluster. There was no difference in the device-based measures between the “social-sports” and “inactive” clusters. Looking at the changes after 6 months, the “increased walking” cluster showed the greatest increase in PAL while the “increased cycling” cluster accumulated the highest amount of LPA. The “increased housework” and “increased supervised sports” reported least favourable changes in device-based PA. After 12 months, there was only minor change in activities between the “increased walking and cycling”, “no change” and “increased supervised sports” clusters, with no significant differences in device-based measures. Combining self-report and device-based measures provides better insights into the behaviours that change during an intervention. Walking and cycling may be suitable activities to increase PA in adults with ...

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: Klos , L , Stratton , G , Mackintosh , K A , McNarry , M A , Fogelholm , M , Drummen , M , Macdonald , I , Martinez , J A , Navas-Carretero , S , Handjieva-Darlenska , T , Bogdanov , G , Gant , N , Poppitt , S D , Silvestre , M P , Brand-Miller , J , Muirhead , R , Schlicht , W , Huttunen-Lenz , M , Brodie , S , Jalo , E , Westerterp-Plantenga , M , Adam , T , Vestentoft , P S , Tikkanen , H , Quist , J S , Raben , A & Swindell , N 2024 , ' Combining diaries and accelerometers to explain change in physical activity during a lifestyle intervention for adults with prediabetes : A PREVIEW sub-study ' , PLoS One , vol. 19 , no. 3 March , e0300646 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300646Test; ORCID: /0000-0002-9987-1716/work/157594271; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/574215Test; cf87fb41-c891-4e9b-b767-a15c4f22fb13; 85188292660

الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/574215Test

المؤلفون: Klos, Leon, Stratton, Gareth, Mackintosh, Kelly A., McNarry, Melitta A., Fogelholm, Mikael, Drummen, Mathijs, Macdonald, Ian, Martinez, Alfredo J., Navas-Carretero, Santiago, Handjieva-Darlenska, Teodora, Bogdanov, Georgi, Gant, Nicholas, Poppitt, Sally D., Silvestre, Marta P., Brand-Miller, Jennie, Muirhead, Roslyn, Schlicht, Wolfgang, Huttunen-Lenz, Maija, Brodie, Shannon, Jalo, Elli, Westerterp-Plantenga, Margriet, Adam, Tanja, Vestentoft, Pia Siig, Tikkanen, Heikki, Quist, Jonas S., Raben, Anne, Swindell, Nils

المصدر: PLOS ONE, 19 (3), e0300646 ; ISSN: 1932-6203

مصطلحات موضوعية: ddc:796, Athletic & outdoor sports & games, info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/796

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/001190798400018; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1932-6203; https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000169487Test; https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000169487/152504925Test; https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000169487Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000169487Test
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0300646Test
https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000169487Test
https://publikationen.bibliothek.kit.edu/1000169487/152504925Test

المؤلفون: Andersen, Mie M, Laurberg, Tinne, Bjerregaard, Anne-Louise, Sandbæk, Annelli, Brage, Søren, Vistisen, Dorte, Quist, Jonas S, Bruun, Jens M, Witte, Daniel R

المصدر: essn: 2055-2238 ; nlmid: 101675151

مصطلحات موضوعية: obesity, sleep duration, subcutaneous fat, visceral fat

الوصف: BACKGROUND: Sleep duration is associated with BMI and waist circumference. However, less is known about whether sleep duration affects different measurements of obesity differently. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between sleep duration and different measures of obesity. METHODS: In this cross-sectional analysis 1309, Danish, older adults (55% men) completed at least 3 days of wearing a combined accelerometer and heart rate-monitor for assessing sleep duration (hours/night) within self-reported usual bedtime. Participants underwent anthropometry and ultrasonography to assess BMI, waist circumference, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and fat percentage. Linear regression analyses examined the associations between sleep duration and obesity-related outcomes. RESULTS: Sleep duration was inversely associated with all obesity-related outcomes, except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. After multivariate adjustment the magnitude of associations became stronger and statistically significant for all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio, and subcutaneous fat in women. The associations with BMI and waist circumference demonstrated the strongest associations, when comparing standardized regression coefficients. CONCLUSIONS: Shorter sleep duration were associated with higher obesity across all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. No specifically salient associations with local or central obesity were observed. Results suggest that poor sleep duration and obesity correlate, however, further research is needed to conclude on beneficial effects of sleep duration regarding health and weight loss.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/352926Test

الإتاحة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/352926Test

المؤلفون: Andersen, Mie M, Laurberg, Tinne, Bjerregaard, Anne-Louise, Sandbæk, Annelli, Brage, Søren, Vistisen, Dorte, Quist, Jonas S, Bruun, Jens M, Witte, Daniel R

المصدر: Andersen , M M , Laurberg , T , Bjerregaard , A-L , Sandbæk , A , Brage , S , Vistisen , D , Quist , J S , Bruun , J M & Witte , D R 2023 , ' The association between sleep duration and detailed measures of obesity : A cross sectional analysis in the ADDITION-PRO study ' , Obesity Science & Practice , vol. 9 , no. 3 , pp. 226-234 . https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.640Test

مصطلحات موضوعية: Obesity, Sleep duration, Subcutaneous fat, Visceral fat

الوصف: BACKGROUND: Sleep duration is associated with BMI and waist circumference. However, less is known about whether sleep duration affects different measurements of obesity differently. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between sleep duration and different measures of obesity. METHODS: In this cross-sectional analysis 1309, Danish, older adults (55% men) completed at least 3 days of wearing a combined accelerometer and heart rate-monitor for assessing sleep duration (hours/night) within self-reported usual bedtime. Participants underwent anthropometry and ultrasonography to assess BMI, waist circumference, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and fat percentage. Linear regression analyses examined the associations between sleep duration and obesity-related outcomes. RESULTS: Sleep duration was inversely associated with all obesity-related outcomes, except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. After multivariate adjustment the magnitude of associations became stronger and statistically significant for all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio, and subcutaneous fat in women. The associations with BMI and waist circumference demonstrated the strongest associations, when comparing standardized regression coefficients. CONCLUSIONS: Shorter sleep duration were associated with higher obesity across all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. No specifically salient associations with local or central obesity were observed. Results suggest that poor sleep duration and obesity correlate, however, further research is needed to conclude on beneficial effects of sleep duration regarding health and weight loss.

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.640Test
https://pure.au.dk/portal/da/publications/the-association-between-sleep-duration-and-detailed-measures-of-obesityTest(52eab480-13bf-4985-aebf-95a14c2141a5).html

المؤلفون: Jensen, Marie M, Færch, Kristine, Brock, Christina, Quist, Jonas S

المصدر: Jensen , M M , Færch , K , Brock , C & Quist , J S 2024 , ' Reply to M Yildiz et al ' , The Journal of Nutrition , vol. 154 , no. 6 , pp. 1962-1963 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.04.013Test

العلاقة: https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3cf29851-987b-4007-ada4-1ebdb5e4d298Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.04.013Test
https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/3cf29851-987b-4007-ada4-1ebdb5e4d298Test
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85193415324&partnerID=8YFLogxKTest

المؤلفون: Jensen, Marie M., Pedersen, Hanne E., Clemmensen, Kim K.B., Ekblond, Trine S., Ried-Larsen, Mathias, Færch, Kristine, Brock, Christina, Quist, Jonas S.

المصدر: Jensen , M M , Pedersen , H E , Clemmensen , K K B , Ekblond , T S , Ried-Larsen , M , Færch , K , Brock , C & Quist , J S 2024 , ' Associations Between Physical Activity and Gastrointestinal Transit Times in People with Normal Weight, Overweight, and Obesity ' , Journal of Nutrition , vol. 154 , no. 1 , pp. 41-48 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.06.005Test

مصطلحات موضوعية: colonic transit, gastric emptying, gastrointestinal transit, physical activity, small intestinal transit

الوصف: Background: Rapid gastric emptying is associated with obesity and overeating, whereas delayed gastric emptying is associated with anorexia. Acute effects of exercise on gastric emptying have been investigated extensively, but the influence of habitual physical activity on gastric emptying and transit time in other regions of the gastrointestinal tract is poorly understood. Objective: The objective was to investigate associations between objectively measured habitual physical activity and gastrointestinal transit times in adults with varying degrees of adiposity. Methods: 50 adults (58% women) were included in this cross-sectional study. Physical activity was measured by an accelerometer placed on the lower back for 7 d. Gastric emptying time, small bowel transit time, colonic transit time, and whole gut transit time were simultaneously evaluated by a wireless motility capsule, which was ingested together with a standardized mixed meal. Linear regression models were applied to assess the associations of total activity counts and time spent at different intensities—sedentary activity (0–100 counts/min), low light activity (101–759 counts/min), high light activity (760–1951 counts/min); moderate and vigorous activity (≥1952 counts/min)) with gastrointestinal transit times. Results: Median [Q1; Q3] age was 56.5 [46.6–65.5] y, and body mass index (BMI) was 32.1 [28.5–35.1] kg/m 2 . For every additional hour spent performing high light intensity physical activity, colonic transit time was 25.5 % [95% CI: 3.10, 42.7] more rapid (P = 0.028), and whole gut transit time was 16.2 % [95% CI: 1.84, 28.4] more rapid (P = 0.028) when adjusted for sex, age, and body fat. No other associations were observed. Conclusions: More time spent on physical activity at high light intensity was associated with more rapid colonic and whole gut transit time, independent of age, sex, and body fat, whereas other intensities of physical activity and gastrointestinal transit times were not associated. Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov IDs ...

العلاقة: https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/8aa4ac75-c901-49bd-8005-f885e01199b6Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.06.005Test
https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/8aa4ac75-c901-49bd-8005-f885e01199b6Test

المؤلفون: Andersen, Mie M, Laurberg, Tinne, Bjerregaard, Anne‐Louise, Sandbæk, Annelli, Brage, Søren, Vistisen, Dorte, Quist, Jonas S, Bruun, Jens M, Witte, Daniel R

مصطلحات موضوعية: Obesity, Aging, Sleep Research, Behavioral and Social Science, Nutrition, Clinical Research, 2 Aetiology, 2.3 Psychological, social and economic factors, Metabolic and endocrine, Cancer, Oral and gastrointestinal, Cardiovascular

وصف الملف: application/pdf

العلاقة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/341505Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.88878Test
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/341505Test

المؤلفون: Andersen, Mie M., Laurberg, Tinne, Bjerregaard, Anne‐Louise, Sandbæk, Annelli, Brage, Søren, Vistisen, Dorte, Quist, Jonas S., Bruun, Jens M., Witte, Daniel R.

المساهمون: Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen, Novo Nordisk Fonden

المصدر: Obesity Science & Practice ; volume 9, issue 3, page 226-234 ; ISSN 2055-2238 2055-2238

الوصف: Background Sleep duration is associated with BMI and waist circumference. However, less is known about whether sleep duration affects different measurements of obesity differently. Objective To investigate the association between sleep duration and different measures of obesity. Methods In this cross‐sectional analysis 1309, Danish, older adults (55% men) completed at least 3 days of wearing a combined accelerometer and heart rate‐monitor for assessing sleep duration (hours/night) within self‐reported usual bedtime. Participants underwent anthropometry and ultrasonography to assess BMI, waist circumference, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and fat percentage. Linear regression analyses examined the associations between sleep duration and obesity‐related outcomes. Results Sleep duration was inversely associated with all obesity‐related outcomes, except visceral‐/subcutaneous‐fat‐ratio. After multivariate adjustment the magnitude of associations became stronger and statistically significant for all outcomes except visceral‐/subcutaneous‐fat‐ratio, and subcutaneous fat in women. The associations with BMI and waist circumference demonstrated the strongest associations, when comparing standardized regression coefficients. Conclusions Shorter sleep duration were associated with higher obesity across all outcomes except visceral‐/subcutaneous‐fat‐ratio. No specifically salient associations with local or central obesity were observed. Results suggest that poor sleep duration and obesity correlate, however, further research is needed to conclude on beneficial effects of sleep duration regarding health and weight loss.

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1002/osp4.640Test

المؤلفون: Klein, Anders B., Nicolaisen, Trine S., Johann, Kornelia, Fritzen, Andreas M., Mathiesen, Cecilie V., Gil, Cláudia, Pilmark, Nanna S., Karstoft, Kristian, Blond, Martin B., Quist, Jonas S., Seeley, Randy J., Færch, Kristine, Lund, Jens, Kleinert, Maximilian, Clemmensen, Christoffer

المصدر: Cell Reports ; volume 40, issue 8, page 111258 ; ISSN 2211-1247

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111258Test
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2211124722010762?httpAccept=text/xmlTest
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2211124722010762?httpAccept=text/plainTest