المؤلفون: May C I van Schalkwyk, Mark Petticrew, Nason Maani, Lewis Peake

المصدر: European journal of public health. 31(6)

مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Health professionals, Alcohol Drinking, Financial Management, Alcohol industry, business.industry, Cardiovascular health, Alcoholic Beverages, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, MEDLINE, Context (language use), Risk factor (computing), Pregnancy, Neoplasms, medicine, Humans, Female, Misinformation, Psychology, Psychiatry, business, Alcohol consumption

الوصف: Background The Alcohol Industry (AI), and the Social Aspects/Public Relations Organisations (SAPRO) it funds, has been shown to mis-represent the risk of alcohol with respect to cancer and pregnancy. It is theorized that the AI would position alcohol as ‘heart healthy’ to further undermine public perceptions of risks from drinking. Methods A comparative analysis (including content, thematic and context analyses) of cardiovascular health information published on the websites of AI-funded (n = 18, such as ‘Drinkaware’ and the ‘Distilled Spirits Council of the US’) and non-AI-funded (n = 18, such as ‘NHS.uk’) organizations based in multiple high-income jurisdictions. Results Websites of non-industry-funded health organizations were more likely than AI/SAPRO websites to label alcohol as a risk factor for a range of important cardiovascular diseases (such as myocardial infarction, congestive cardiac failure, hypertension and stroke). Conversely, AI/SAPRO websites were more likely to suggest alcohol was protective in the development of some heart conditions. AI/SAPRO websites frequently referenced the J-shaped curve as proof of benefit from moderate alcohol consumption; suggested a balance between the benefits and harms from drinking; positioned alcohol as consistent with a ‘healthy lifestyle’; and framed drinking as a social norm. Conclusions AI-funded health organizations mis-represent the evidence on cardiovascular effects of moderate alcohol consumption. Healthcare professionals should appreciate the role of funding source in biasing content, and exercise caution when directing patients to content funded by the AI. Tighter regulation of messaging that AI/SAPRO’s provide to the public is required, to avoid the dissemination of harmful misinformation.

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4b9424524de7dee625edb10e0f57c0aaTest
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34480167Test

المؤلفون: Matt Egan, Thomas Burgoine, Oliver T Mytton, Frank de Vocht, Vanessa Er, Jean Adams, Claire Thompson, Emma Boyland, Steven Cummins, Amelia A. Lake, Amy Yau, Karen Lock, Christelle Clary, Laura Cornelsen, Mark Petticrew, Martin White

المساهمون: Adams, Jean [0000-0002-5733-7830], Burgoine, Thomas [0000-0001-6936-3801], White, Martin [0000-0002-1861-6757], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, de Vocht, Frank [0000-0003-3631-627X], Lake, Amelia A [0000-0002-4657-8938]

المصدر: Thompson, C, Clary, C, Er, V, Adams, J, Boyland, E, Burgoine, T, Cornelsen, L, de Vocht, F, Egan, M, Lake, A A, Lock, K, Mytton, O, Petticrew, M, White, M, Yau, A & Cummins, S 2021, ' Media representations of opposition to the 'junk food advertising ban' on the Transport for London (TfL) network : A thematic content analysis of UK news and trade press ', SSM-Population Health, vol. 15, 100828, pp. 100828 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.100828Test
SSM-POPULATION HEALTH
SSM-Population Health
SSM: Population Health, Vol 15, Iss, Pp 100828-(2021)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Media, Health (social science), Inequality, Opposition (planets), media_common.quotation_subject, Psychological intervention, Childhood obesity, Article, Newspaper, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Advertising, Political science, medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, advertising, health care economics and organizations, media_common, H1-99, 030505 public health, NIHR SPHR, Health Policy, media, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Public consultation, regulation, NIHR ARC West, medicine.disease, Social sciences (General), Action (philosophy), Thematic analysis, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, 0305 other medical science, childhood obesity, Regulation

الوصف: Background Advertising of less healthy foods and drinks is hypothesised to be associated with obesity in adults and children. In February 2019, Transport for London implemented restrictions on advertisements for foods and beverages high in fat, salt or sugar across its network as part of a city-wide strategy to tackle childhood obesity. The policy was extensively debated in the press. This paper identifies arguments for and against the restrictions. Focusing on arguments against the restrictions, it then goes on to deconstruct the discursive strategies underpinning them. Methods A qualitative thematic content analysis of media coverage of the restrictions (the ‘ban’) in UK newspapers and trade press was followed by a document analysis of arguments against the ban. A search period of March 1, 2018 to May 31, 2019 covered: (i) the launch of the public consultation on the ban in May 2018; (ii) the announcement of the ban in November 2018; and (iii) its implementation in February 2019. A systematic search of printed and online publications in English distributed in the UK or published on UK-specific websites identified 152 articles. Results Arguments in favour of the ban focused on inequalities and childhood obesity. Arguments against the ban centred on two claims: that childhood obesity was not the ‘right’ priority; and that an advertising ban was not an effective way to address childhood obesity. These claims were justified via three discursive approaches: (i) claiming more ‘important’ priorities for action; (ii) disputing the science behind the ban; (iii) emphasising potential financial costs of the ban. Conclusion The discursive tactics used in media sources to argue against the ban draw on frames widely used by unhealthy commodities industries in response to structural public health interventions. Our analyses highlight the need for interventions to be framed in ways that can pre-emptively counter common criticisms.
Highlights • The first analysis of news coverage of regulation of food advertisements on public transport. • Arguments against the ban claimed childhood obesity was not a valid priority and restricting advertising was ill advised. • Public health interventions need to be framed in ways that can pre-emptively counter opposition.

وصف الملف: application/pdf; application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::acc5dfe188e484ef8d4765af04db7cedTest
https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/d89a3938-d9cd-44d5-8043-0ed90d75cca7Test

المؤلفون: Jane M Blazeby, Janis Baird, Kathleen A Boyd, Laurence Moore, Lynsay Matthews, David P. French, Sharon Anne Simpson, Mark Petticrew, Jo Rycroft-Malone, Peter Craig, Kathryn Skivington, Neil Craig, Martin White, Emma McIntosh

المساهمون: Skivington, Kathryn [0000-0002-3571-1561], Matthews, Lynsay [0000-0002-5760-1080], Simpson, Sharon Anne [0000-0002-6219-1768], Craig, Peter [0000-0002-7653-5832], Baird, Janis [0000-0002-4039-4361], Blazeby, Jane M [0000-0002-3354-3330], Boyd, Kathleen Anne [0000-0002-9764-0113], Craig, Neil [0000-0002-7370-5541], French, David P [0000-0002-7663-7804], McIntosh, Emma [0000-0001-6340-3083], Petticrew, Mark [0000-0002-6378-5517], Rycroft-Malone, Jo [0000-0003-3858-5625], White, Martin [0000-0002-1861-6757], Moore, Laurence [0000-0003-2182-823X], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository

المصدر: Health Technology Assessment, Vol 25, Iss 57 (2021)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Process (engineering), Psychological intervention, Context (language use), Gap analysis, stakeholders, complex intervention, context, programme theory, Resource (project management), intervention refinement, Medical technology, Medicine, Humans, R855-855.5, implementation, Referral and Consultation, development, evaluation, business.industry, Management science, Health Policy, Medical research, uncertainties, Identification (information), Intervention (law), systems, business, complexity, Forecasting, feasibility

الوصف: BackgroundThe Medical Research Council published the second edition of its framework in 2006 on developing and evaluating complex interventions. Since then, there have been considerable developments in the field of complex intervention research. The objective of this project was to update the framework in the light of these developments. The framework aims to help research teams prioritise research questions and design, and conduct research with an appropriate choice of methods, rather than to provide detailed guidance on the use of specific methods.MethodsThere were four stages to the update: (1) gap analysis to identify developments in the methods and practice since the previous framework was published; (2) an expert workshop of 36 participants to discuss the topics identified in the gap analysis; (3) an open consultation process to seek comments on a first draft of the new framework; and (4) findings from the previous stages were used to redraft the framework, and final expert review was obtained. The process was overseen by a Scientific Advisory Group representing the range of relevant National Institute for Health Research and Medical Research Council research investments.ResultsKey changes to the previous framework include (1) an updated definition of complex interventions, highlighting the dynamic relationship between the intervention and its context; (2) an emphasis on the use of diverse research perspectives: efficacy, effectiveness, theory-based and systems perspectives; (3) a focus on the usefulness of evidence as the basis for determining research perspective and questions; (4) an increased focus on interventions developed outside research teams, for example changes in policy or health services delivery; and (5) the identification of six ‘core elements’ that should guide all phases of complex intervention research: consider context; develop, refine and test programme theory; engage stakeholders; identify key uncertainties; refine the intervention; and economic considerations. We divide the research process into four phases: development, feasibility, evaluation and implementation. For each phase we provide a concise summary of recent developments, key points to address and signposts to further reading. We also present case studies to illustrate the points being made throughout.LimitationsThe framework aims to help research teams prioritise research questions and design and conduct research with an appropriate choice of methods, rather than to provide detailed guidance on the use of specific methods. In many of the areas of innovation that we highlight, such as the use of systems approaches, there are still only a few practical examples. We refer to more specific and detailed guidance where available and note where promising approaches require further development.ConclusionsThis new framework incorporates developments in complex intervention research published since the previous edition was written in 2006. As well as taking account of established practice and recent refinements, we draw attention to new approaches and place greater emphasis on economic considerations in complex intervention research. We have introduced a new emphasis on the importance of context and the value of understanding interventions as ‘events in systems’ that produce effects through interactions with features of the contexts in which they are implemented. The framework adopts a pluralist approach, encouraging researchers and research funders to adopt diverse research perspectives and to select research questions and methods pragmatically, with the aim of providing evidence that is useful to decision-makers.Future workWe call for further work to develop relevant methods and provide examples in practice. The use of this framework should be monitored and the move should be made to a more fluid resource in the future, for example a web-based format that can be frequently updated to incorporate new material and links to emerging resources.FundingThis project was jointly funded by the Medical Research Council (MRC) and the National Institute for Health Research (Department of Health and Social Care 73514).

وصف الملف: application/pdf; text

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0f08bd53d4c78b34b85541e57b61b686Test
https://eprints.gla.ac.uk/229574/1/229574.pdfTest

المؤلفون: Filippos T. Filippidis, Cecile Knai, Nason Maani, May CIVan Schalkwyk, Mark Petticrew

المصدر: SSM Annual Scientific Meeting.

مصطلحات موضوعية: chemistry.chemical_compound, chemistry, Randomized controlled trial, business.industry, law, Environmental health, Medicine, Climate change, Alcohol, business, Sugar, law.invention

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f8583d03a8153104d41ebef5d0817f5fTest
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2021-ssmabstracts.70Test

المؤلفون: Mark Petticrew, May C I van Schalkwyk, Martin McKee, Cécile Knai, Nason Maani, Samantha L. Thomas

المصدر: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0255145 (2021)
van Schalkwyk, M C I, Maani, N, McKee, M, Thomas, S, Knai, C & Petticrew, M 2021, ' "When the Fun Stops, Stop" : An analysis of the provenance, framing and evidence of a 'responsible gambling' campaign ', PLoS ONE, vol. 16, no. 8, e0255145, pp. 1-19 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255145Test

مصطلحات موضوعية: Epidemiology, Gambling Addiction, Psychological intervention, Social Sciences, Sociology, Advertising, Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychology, Public and Occupational Health, humans, Health Education, Marketing, Multidisciplinary, Alcohol Consumption, public health, Public relations, Responsible gambling, Sports Science, Medicine, Public Health, Research Article, Sports, medicine.medical_specialty, self-control, Science, Political Science, Public policy, Addiction, Public Policy, Self-Control, Political science, Mental Health and Psychiatry, health education, medicine, Humans, Nutrition, Upstream (petroleum industry), Behavior, business.industry, Public health, Biology and Life Sciences, Communications, Diet, gambling, Framing (social sciences), Harm, Health promotion, Medical Risk Factors, Gambling, Recreation, business

الوصف: When the Fun Stops, Stop, is a prominent ‘responsible gambling’ campaign in the UK, originally funded and delivered by the industry-initiated and funded Senet Group. Since the Senet Group’s dissolution in 2020, the campaign has been overseen by the Betting and Gambling Council (BGC), the main gambling industry trade body. There has been no prior analysis of the activities, ideas and framing adopted by the Senet Group, who claimed to be acting as an industry ‘watchdog’ and oversaw what they characterised as a major public education campaign. We collated written and image-based material related to the Senet Group and its When the Fun Stops, Stop campaign from multiple sources. Guided by Entman’s four functions of framing, we analysed the Senet Group’s framing of the issues it sought to address, particularly harmful gambling, as well as its causes, and the solutions, focusing on the group’s main activity: the delivery of the When the Fun Stops, Stop campaign. We also critically appraised an evaluation of the campaign funded by the Senet Group, using the findings to interrogate the stated claims about the campaign’s effectiveness. The analysis showed that the Senet Group’s framing of the problem, its causes, and proposed responses resemble those adopted by other industries and industry-funded groups. This involves portraying any harms caused by their products as limited to an atypical minority, rejecting upstream determinants of harm, and promoting individually-targeted voluntary measures, all contrary to the evidence of what works in health promotion, and what would characterise a public health approach. Neither the existing evidence base nor the evidence presented by the Senet Group support their claims about the campaign’s effectiveness. These findings add to concerns about industry-funded campaigns in other areas. To minimise conflicts of interest, interventions intended to address gambling-related harms, such as public education campaigns, should be evidence-based and developed, implemented and evaluated completely independent of the industry and industry-funded organisations.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1f607580d95b5775b00a4933932011c6Test
https://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/id/eprint/4662281/1/journal.pone.0255145.pdfTest

المؤلفون: Mark Petticrew, Yasmine Benylles, Lauren Carters-White, May C I van Schalkwyk, Anna Ramsbottom

مصطلحات موضوعية: chemistry.chemical_compound, Harm reduction, Harm, chemistry, Alcohol industry, business.industry, Environmental health, Medicine, Alcohol, Drinking session, business, Harmful use

الوصف: Background: The aim of this study was to critically analyse information concerning the relationship between alcohol and food consumption provided via alcohol industry (AI) funded and non-AI-funded health-oriented websites, to determine the role it plays within the alcohol information space, and how this serves the interests of the disseminating organisations. Methods: Information on food as a harm reduction measure while drinking alcohol was extracted from the websites of 15 AI-funded corporate social responsibility (CSR) organisations. As a comparison group, non-AI-funded health websites were also searched (n=16 websites with food and alcohol-related content). Information on both the webpages themselves, and downloadable information sheets was included. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) was used to allow the text analysed to be situated within the broader political and social context. Analysis was carried out iteratively, involving continuous comparison within and between websites. Discursive themes were identified by three researchers. Identified discursive elements were discussed to reach a consensus, and a final coding framework was then developed. “Tone” analysis was used to assess whether the overall tone within individual websites were considered to be pro-alcohol consumption, neutral or discouraging of alcohol consumption.Results: There were some commonalities across AI and non-AI-funded websites, whereby both appeared to normalise alcohol consumption and to encourage use of food as a measure to enable sustained drinking, to avoid drinking in a way that results in short-term harms, and to prevent or “cure” a hangover. The fact that both AI-funded and non-AI-funded organisations shared many of these narratives is particularly concerning. However, discourse of food and alcohol that served to promote “moderate” drinking as beneficial to health, was used exclusively by AI-funded organisations, focusing on special occasions and individual blaming. Conclusions: Alcohol consumption, including heavy and harmful consumption, is frequently normalised within the online information space. Emphasising food consumption may have the effect of supporting consumers to drink for longer periods of time. Health professionals and independent health organisations should challenge why AI-funded organisations, with a major conflict of interest, and a history of health misinformation, are often given the responsibility for disseminating health information to the public.

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a27a28f0b59ed4e54785d793e97c0ae1Test
https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-764214/v1Test

المؤلفون: Tatiana Taylor Salisbury, Shamaila Usmani, Usha Raman, Shivani Mathur Gaiha, Mirja Koschorke, Mark Petticrew

المصدر: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2021)
BMC Psychiatry

مصطلحات موضوعية: Gerontology, medicine.medical_specialty, Youth, Adolescent, Social Stigma, RC435-571, Psychological intervention, Role-play, Stigma (botany), Health Promotion, PsycINFO, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Global health, medicine, Humans, Performing, Mass Media, 030212 general & internal medicine, Theatre, Film, Psychiatry, Schools, Public health, Mental health, 030227 psychiatry, Stigma, Meta-analysis, Psychiatry and Mental health, Health promotion, Systematic review, Psychology, Art, Research Article

الوصف: Background Educational interventions engage youth using visual, literary and performing arts to combat stigma associated with mental health problems. However, it remains unknown whether arts interventions are effective in reducing mental-health-related stigma among youth and if so, then which specific art forms, duration and stigma-related components in content are successful. Methods We searched 13 databases, including PubMed, Medline, Global Health, EMBASE, ADOLEC, Social Policy and Practice, Database of Promoting Health Effectiveness Reviews (DoPHER), Trials Register of Promoting Health Interventions (TRoPHI), EPPI-Centre database of health promotion research (Bibliomap), Web of Science, PsycINFO, Cochrane and Scopus for studies involving arts interventions aimed at reducing any or all components of mental-health-related stigma among youth (10–24-year-olds). Risk of bias was assessed using the Effective Public Health Practice Project (EPHPP) Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies. Data were extracted into tables and analysed using RevMan 5.3.5. Results Fifty-seven studies met our inclusion criteria (n = 41,621). Interventions using multiple art forms are effective in improving behaviour towards people with mental health problems to a small effect (effect size = 0.28, 95%CI 0.08–0.48; p = 0.007) No studies reported negative outcomes or unintended harms. Among studies using specific art forms, we observed high heterogeneity among intervention studies using theatre, multiple art forms, film and role play. Data in this review are inconclusive about the use of single versus multiple sessions and whether including all stigma components of knowledge, attitude and behaviour as intervention content are more effective relative to studies focused on these stigma components, individually. Common challenges faced by school-based arts interventions included lack of buy-in from school administrators and low engagement. No studies were reported from low- and middle-income countries. Conclusion Arts interventions are effective in reducing mental-health-related stigma to a small effect. Interventions that employ multiple art forms together compared to studies employing film, theatre or role play are likely more effective in reducing mental-health-related stigma.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2e96d6ed2d3d176ddf32d59c4d9f7a6cTest
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03350-8Test

المؤلفون: Lindsay Robertson, Jim McCambridge, Mark Petticrew, Anna B Gilmore, Nason Maani, Sharon Friel, Jeff Collin

المصدر: Eur J Public Health
Maani, N, Collin, J, Friel, S, Gilmore, A B, McCambridge, J, Robertson, L & Petticrew, M 2021, ' The need for a conceptual understanding of the macro and meso commercial determinants of health inequalities ', European Journal of Public Health, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 674-675 . https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab048Test

مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Inclusion (disability rights), Inequality, Social Determinants of Health, media_common.quotation_subject, Public opinion, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Social determinants of health, Product (category theory), Macro, media_common, Public economics, business.industry, 030503 health policy & services, Public health, Politics, Visibility (geometry), Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health Status Disparities, Privatization, Viewpoints, Socioeconomic Factors, 0305 other medical science, business

الوصف: We take the opportunity here to expand on why we think this greater visibility is crucial and overdue. In particular, we want to describe how a particular focus on harmful product manufacturers, as a subsection within commercial actors, is worthy of inclusion as a meso-level influence. This is an area in which clear policy lever points, evidence and public opinion combine and have the potential for significant public health benefits.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::dfd2f900d9f7792f859e70bf9d67bf18Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34137787Test

المؤلفون: Mark Petticrew, James Thomas, Judith Green, Benjamin Hanckel

المصدر: BMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2021)
BMC Public Health

مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Applied psychology, Psychological intervention, Intervention, Context (language use), Population health, Qualitative Comparative Analysis, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, 050602 political science & public administration, medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Evaluation, Exercise, Public health, Population Health, Qualitative comparative analysis, business.industry, Research, 05 social sciences, Context, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Complexity, Mental health, 0506 political science, Causality, Mental Health, Systematic review, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, Biostatistics, business, Strengths and weaknesses

الوصف: Background Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) is a method for identifying the configurations of conditions that lead to specific outcomes. Given its potential for providing evidence of causality in complex systems, QCA is increasingly used in evaluative research to examine the uptake or impacts of public health interventions. We map this emerging field, assessing the strengths and weaknesses of QCA approaches identified in published studies, and identify implications for future research and reporting. Methods PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were systematically searched for peer-reviewed studies published in English up to December 2019 that had used QCA methods to identify the conditions associated with the uptake and/or effectiveness of interventions for public health. Data relating to the interventions studied (settings/level of intervention/populations), methods (type of QCA, case level, source of data, other methods used) and reported strengths and weaknesses of QCA were extracted and synthesised narratively. Results The search identified 1384 papers, of which 27 (describing 26 studies) met the inclusion criteria. Interventions evaluated ranged across: nutrition/obesity (n = 8); physical activity (n = 4); health inequalities (n = 3); mental health (n = 2); community engagement (n = 3); chronic condition management (n = 3); vaccine adoption or implementation (n = 2); programme implementation (n = 3); breastfeeding (n = 2), and general population health (n = 1). The majority of studies (n = 24) were of interventions solely or predominantly in high income countries. Key strengths reported were that QCA provides a method for addressing causal complexity; and that it provides a systematic approach for understanding the mechanisms at work in implementation across contexts. Weaknesses reported related to data availability limitations, especially on ineffective interventions. The majority of papers demonstrated good knowledge of cases, and justification of case selection, but other criteria of methodological quality were less comprehensively met. Conclusion QCA is a promising approach for addressing the role of context in complex interventions, and for identifying causal configurations of conditions that predict implementation and/or outcomes when there is sufficiently detailed understanding of a series of comparable cases. As the use of QCA in evaluative health research increases, there may be a need to develop advice for public health researchers and journals on minimum criteria for quality and reporting.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::51dfcc3b452d2fd804969ed970a4c88cTest
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10926-2Test

المؤلفون: Jim McCambridge, Mark Petticrew, Simone Pettigrew, Niamh Fitzgerald, Nason Maani, May C I van Schalkwyk

المصدر: Health Communication. 36:257-259

مصطلحات موضوعية: Responsible drinking, 03 medical and health sciences, 030505 public health, 0508 media and communications, Health (social science), Communication, 05 social sciences, Psychological intervention, 050801 communication & media studies, Criminology, 0305 other medical science, Psychology, Gray (horse)

الوصف: As researchers who have analyzed responsible drinking campaigns, we read the above paper (Gray et al., 2020) with interest. We found the paper concerning, not least because the concept of “Responsi...

الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::fe174b07dd22a251de180e4f48bd3d63Test
https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2020.1827541Test