يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 170 نتيجة بحث عن '"Lauterbach, Roy"', وقت الاستعلام: 0.63s تنقيح النتائج
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    دورية أكاديمية
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    الوصف: Objectives: To determine the rates of surgical site infections following continuous as compared to interrupted subcutaneous tissue closure technique ‎during cesarean delivery. Design: Retrospective study. Setting: Tertiary, university-affiliated medical center. Population: Term pregnant women who underwent elective or emergent cesarean delivery at our center during the years 2008-2018. Methods: Group allocation was based on type of subcutaneous tissue closure. The study group included women who underwent either elective or emergent cesarean delivery with continuous subcutaneous tissue closure, while the control group comprised those with interrupted subcutaneous tissue closure. We excluded women with suspected infectious morbidity prior to cesarean delivery. Main outcome measures: Rate of surgical site infection (SSI) comparing women who had undergone continuous as compared to interrupted subcutaneous suturing. Results: Final analysis included 6,281 women. We performed continuous subcutaneous tissue closure in ‎37.4% (1,867/4,988) of scheduled cesarean deliveries, and 45.8% (592/1,293) ‎of emergent cesarean deliveries. The rate of SSI was significantly lower following continuous as compared to interrupted subcutaneous tissue closure, in both elective ‎(2.7% vs. 4.5%, respectively, P=0.031) ‎and emergent cesarean delivery ‎(3.2% vs. 5.4%, respectively, P=0.036), in nulliparous and multiparous women. Similarly, secondary outcomes such as re-admission rates within 6 weeks due to SSI, post-operative maternal fever, and need for antibiotic treatment were significantly lower following continuous subcutaneous closure technique. Conclusions: Continuous subcutaneous closure technique during cesarean delivery yields a lower rate of surgical site infections compared to the interrupted technique.

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    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Lauterbach, Roy1 (AUTHOR) roylauter@gmail.com, Justman, Naphtali1 (AUTHOR), Ginsberg, Yuval1,2 (AUTHOR), Siegler, Yoav1 (AUTHOR), Bachar, Gal1 (AUTHOR), Vitner, Dana1,2 (AUTHOR), Ben‐David, Chen1 (AUTHOR), Zipori, Yaniv1,2 (AUTHOR), Beloosesky, Ron1,2 (AUTHOR), Weiner, Zeev1,2 (AUTHOR), Khatib, Nizar1,2 (AUTHOR)

    المصدر: International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics. Nov2023, Vol. 163 Issue 2, p594-600. 7p.

    مستخلص: Objective: To evaluate the effects of extending the second stage of labor in women attempting a trial of labor after a cesarean section (TOLAC). Method: A retrospective cohort study comparing maternal and neonatal outcomes following TOLAC over two periods: period I whose prolonged second stage was considered 2 h, and period II whose prolonged second stage was considered 3 h. The primary outcome was repeat cesarean delivery (CD) rate. Results: Incidence of repeat CD was significantly lower in period II (18.1% vs 29.7%, P < 0.001). Incidence of uterine rupture was significantly higher in period II (P < 0.001). Instrumental delivery rates were significantly higher in period II (26.2% vs 15.6%, odds ratio [OR] 1.67, 95% CI 1.21–3.56, P < 0.001). Rates of third‐ and fourth‐degree perineal lacerations, chorioamnionitis, and length of hospital stay were similar between groups. Incidence of fetal acidemia was significantly higher in period II (1.5% vs 0.7%, OR 2.14, 95% CI 1.32–5.63, P < 0.001), and incidence of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission was significantly higher (2.5% vs 1.6%, P = 0.004). Conclusion: Extension of the second stage of labor is associated with a decrease in repeat CD rate with a concomitant increase in instrumental delivery rates, uterine rupture, fetal acidemia, and NICU admissions. These findings may warrant further consideration of allowing a prolonged second stage in patients attempting TOLAC. Synopsis: Prolongation of the second stage by 1 h is associated with a higher vaginal delivery rate, but an increase in uterine rupture risk was noted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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