يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 18 نتيجة بحث عن '"Human parainfluenza virus 1"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.27s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: P. Rota, P. La Rocca, F. Bonfante, M. Pagliari, F. Cirillo, M. Piccoli, A. Ghiroldi, V. Franco, C. Pappone, P. Allevi, L. Anastasia

    الوصف: In the search for effective antivirals against Paramyxoviridae, the dynamics of human parainfluenza virus type 1 hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (hPIV1-HN) inhibition offers a promising perspective. This study focuses on the potential of C5- and C4-modified 2,3-unsaturated sialic acid (DANA) inhibitors and highlights their interaction with the hPIV1-HN enzyme. We show that a strategic substitution, replacing the C5 isopropyl group in BCX 2798 with a trifluoroacetyl function, increases inhibitory potency 3- to 4-fold. At the same time, we explore the special properties of the catalytic site of hPIV1-HN, which harbors only small substituents and favors a C4 sulfonyl-amido function over a carbonyl function, in contrast to the C4 pocket of Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (NDV-HN). Based on these findings, we present a newly identified potent inhibitor that has the preferred C5 trifluoro-acetamido and C4 trifluoro-sulfonyl-amide groups. The results of this study pave the way for a deeper understanding of the C4 and C5 binding pockets of hPIV1-HN and promote the development of new, more selective inhibitors.

    العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37849540; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001072718400001; volume:14; issue:10; firstpage:1383; lastpage:1388; numberofpages:6; journal:ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS; https://hdl.handle.net/2434/1032216Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85174969463

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Veterinary Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 1, p 18 (2022)

    الوصف: Porcine parainfluenza virus 1 (PPIV1) is a newly characterized porcine respiratory virus. Recent experimental challenge studies in three-week-old nursery pigs failed to cause disease. However, it remains unclear how genetic differences contribute to viral pathogenesis. To characterize the pathogenesis of different PPIV1 isolates, three-week-old nursery pigs were challenged with either PPIV1 isolate USA/MN25890NS/2016 (MN16) or USA/IA84915LG/2017 (IA17). A human parainfluenza virus 1 (HPIV1) strain C35 ATCC® VR-94™ was included to evaluate swine as a model for human parainfluenza. All viruses were successfully re-isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and detected by RT-qPCR at necropsy. Microscopic lung lesions were more severe in the IA17 group compared to the non-challenged negative control (Ctrl) group whereas differences were not found between the MN16 and Ctrl groups. Immunohistochemistry staining in respiratory samples showed a consistent trend of higher levels of PPIV1 signal in the IA17 group followed by the MN16 group, and no PPIV1 signal observed in the HPIV1 or Ctrl groups. This study suggests potential pathogenesis differences between PPIV1 isolates. Additionally, these results indicate that HPIV1 is capable of replicating in nursery pigs after experimental inoculation. However, clinical disease or gross lung lesions were not observed in any of the challenge groups.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: DUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL

    المصدر: Unpaywall 20191101

    الوصف: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202147 ; PLoS ONE ; 13 ; 8 ; e0202147

    العلاقة: Fieldhouse J.K., Toh T.-H., Lim W.-H., Ting J., Ha S.-J., Hii K.-C., Kong C.-I., Wong T.-M., Wong S.-C., Warkentien T.E., Gray G.C. (2018). Surveillance for respiratory syncytial virus and parainfluenza virus among patients hospitalized with pneumonia in Sarawak, Malaysia. PLoS ONE 13 (8) : e0202147. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0202147Test; https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/161240Test

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: DUKE-NUS MEDICAL SCHOOL

    المصدر: Unpaywall 20200831

    الوصف: 10.1038/s41598-018-24767-4 ; Scientific Reports ; 8 ; 1 ; 6833

    العلاقة: Linster, M, Do, L.A.H, Minh, N.N.Q, Chen, Y, Zhe, Z, Tuan, T.A, Tuan, H.M, Su, Y.C.F, Van Doorn, H.R, Moorthy, M, Smith, G.J.D (2018). Clinical and Molecular Epidemiology of Human Parainfluenza Viruses 1-4 in Children from Viet Nam. Scientific Reports 8 (1) : 6833. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24767-4Test; https://scholarbank.nus.edu.sg/handle/10635/174224Test

  5. 5
    تقرير

    المصدر: Testing of Respiratory Specimens for the Validation of the QIAGEN ResPlex II Advanced Panel Test and the Artus Influenza A/B RT-PCR Test

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Henrickson, Kelly J.

    المصدر: The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1991 Dec 01. 164(6), 1128-1134.

  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1995 Apr 01. 171(4), 851-856.

  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية
  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية
  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Journal of Virology, 82(16)

    الوصف: Human parainfluenza virus type 1 (HPIV1) is a significant cause of pediatric respiratory disease in the upper and lower airways. An in vitro model of human ciliated airway epithelium (HAE), a useful tool for studying respiratory virus-host interactions, was used in this study to show that HPIV1 selectively infects ciliated cells within the HAE and that progeny virus is released from the apical surface with little apparent gross cytopathology. In HAE, type I interferon (IFN) is induced following infection with an HPIV1 mutant expressing defective C proteins with an F170S amino acid substitution, rHPIV1-CF170S, but not following infection with wild-type HPIV1. IFN induction coincided with a 100- to 1,000-fold reduction in virus titer, supporting the hypothesis that the HPIV1 C proteins are critical for the inhibition of the innate immune response. Two recently characterized live attenuated HPIV1 vaccine candidates expressing mutant C proteins were also evaluated in HAE. The vaccine candidates, rHPIV1-CR84G/Δ170HNT553ALY942A and rHPIV1-CR84G/Δ170HNT553ALΔ1710-11, which contain temperature-sensitive (ts) attenuating (att) and non-ts att mutations, were highly restricted in growth in HAE at permissive (32°C) and restrictive (37°C) temperatures. The viruses grew slightly better at 37°C than at 32°C, and rHPIV1-CR84G/Δ170HNT553ALY942A was less attenuated than rHPIV1-CR84G/Δ170HNT553ALΔ1710-11. The level of replication in HAE correlated with that previously observed for African green monkeys, suggesting that the HAE model has potential as a tool for the preclinical evaluation of HPIV1 vaccines, although how these in vitro data will correlate with vaccine virus replication in seronegative human subjects remains to be seen.