يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 19 نتيجة بحث عن '"Hugo Clermidy"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.49s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: EMBO Molecular Medicine, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    الوصف: Abstract Targeted radionuclide therapy is a revolutionary tool for the treatment of highly spread metastatic cancers. Most current approaches rely on the use of vectors to deliver radionuclides to tumor cells, targeting membrane‐bound cancer‐specific moieties. Here, we report the embryonic navigation cue netrin‐1 as an unanticipated target for vectorized radiotherapy. While netrin‐1, known to be re‐expressed in tumoral cells to promote cancer progression, is usually characterized as a diffusible ligand, we demonstrate here that netrin‐1 is actually poorly diffusible and bound to the extracellular matrix. A therapeutic anti‐netrin‐1 monoclonal antibody (NP137) has been preclinically developed and was tested in various clinical trials showing an excellent safety profile. In order to provide a companion test detecting netrin‐1 in solid tumors and allowing the selection of therapy‐eligible patients, we used the clinical‐grade NP137 agent and developed an indium‐111‐NODAGA‐NP137 single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) contrast agent. NP137‐111In provided specific detection of netrin‐1‐positive tumors with an excellent signal‐to‐noise ratio using SPECT/CT imaging in different mouse models. The high specificity and strong affinity of NP137 paved the way for the generation of lutetium‐177‐DOTA‐NP137, a novel vectorized radiotherapy, which specifically accumulated in netrin‐1‐positive tumors. We demonstrate here, using tumor cell‐engrafted mouse models and a genetically engineered mouse model, that a single systemic injection of NP137‐177Lu provides important antitumor effects and prolonged mouse survival. Together, these data support the view that NP137‐111In and NP137‐177Lu may represent original and unexplored imaging and therapeutic tools against advanced solid cancers.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Frontiers in Surgery, Vol 9 (2022)

    الوصف: ObjectivesEn-bloc complete resection remains the treatment of choice for localized chest wall (CW) tumors. Titanium bars reconstruction demonstrated encouraging results with satisfactory early outcomes. However, long-term outcomes remain under-reported. The purpose of this study is to evaluate long-term outcomes after CW resection and repair with titanium devices.MethodsFrom June 2012 to December 2018, we retrospectively reviewed all patients with CW tumors who underwent surgical resection and repair using titanium. Long-term outcomes were assessed.ResultsWe identified 87 patients who underwent CW tumor resections and titanium reconstruction. Sixty-eight patients were included in the study (excluding benign tumors, Pancoast tumors, palliative surgeries, or clavicle reconstruction). There were 29 sarcomas, 20 isolated CW metastases, eight lung cancers, four breast cancers, three thymic malignancies, two sarcomatoid mesothelioma, and one desmoid tumor. Complete resection was achieved in 64 patients (94%), while R1 resection in four patients (6%). Resection involved one rib in two patients, two ribs in thirteen, three ribs in eighteen, four ribs in nine, five ribs in two, seven ribs in one, partial sternum in fifteen, and full sternum in sixteen patients. No patient experienced flail chest. The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year overall survival rates and disease-free survivals were 82.3%, 61.4%,57.3%, and 67.6%,57.3%,52.6%, respectively. Surgical site infection occurred in 18% (n = 12) of cases. Eleven of twelve patients had an early infection (

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Cancers, Vol 14, Iss 20, p 5035 (2022)

    الوصف: Introduction: Stage IVa thymoma is a rare disease without a standard of care. Subtotal pleurectomy and HITHOC introduced in highly selected patients may provide interesting oncologic results. The purpose of this study was to distinguish de novo stage IVa tumors (DNT) from distant relapse (DR) with respect to post-operative and long-term outcomes to provide the procedure efficacy. Methods: From July 1997–December 2021, 40 patients with IVa pleural involvement were retrospectively analyzed. The surgical procedure was subtotal pleurectomy and HITHOC (cisplatin 50 mg/m2, mitomycin 25 mg/m2, 42 °C, 90 min). The post-operative outcome, disease-free interval (DFI) and overall survival (OS) were analyzed. Results: Mean age was 52 ± 12 years. B2 and B3 thymomas were preponderant (27; 67.5%). The median number of pleural nodes were nine (4–81) vs. five (1–36); p = 0.004 * in DNT and DR, respectively. Hospital mortality rate was 2.5%. There were four specific HITHOC complications (10%). DFI were 49 and 85 months (p = 0.02 *), OS were 94 and 118 months (NS), in DNT and DR, respectively. Conclusions: Subtotal pleurectomy with HITHOC in IVa offers satisfying results in highly selected patients, for both DNT and DR. Due to the disease rarity, multicentric studies are needed to define HITHOC as a standard of care.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

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    المساهمون: Laboratoire d'automatique, de génie des procédés et de génie pharmaceutique (LAGEPP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-École Supérieure de Chimie Physique Électronique de Lyon (CPE)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Imagerie Tomographique et Radiothérapie, Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Santé (CREATIS), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Netris Pharma, Partenaires INRAE, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)

    المصدر: EMBO Molecular Medicine
    EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023, 15, ⟨10.15252/emmm.202216732⟩

    الوصف: International audience; Targeted radionuclide therapy is a revolutionary tool for the treatment of highly spread metastatic cancers. Most current approaches rely on the use of vectors to deliver radionuclides to tumor cells, targeting membrane-bound cancer-specific moieties. Here, we report the embryonic navigation cue netrin-1 as an unanticipated target for vectorized radiotherapy. While netrin-1, known to be reexpressed in tumoral cells to promote cancer progression, is usually characterized as a diffusible ligand, we demonstrate here that netrin-1 is actually poorly diffusible and bound to the extracellular matrix. A therapeutic anti-netrin-1 monoclonal antibody (NP137) has been preclinically developed and was tested in various clinical trials showing an excellent safety profile. In order to provide a companion test detecting netrin-1 in solid tumors and allowing the selection of therapy-eligible patients, we used the clinical-grade NP137 agent and developed an indium-111-NODAGA-NP137 single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) contrast agent. NP137-111 In provided specific detection of netrin-1-positive tumors with an excellent signal-to-noise ratio using SPECT/CT imaging in different mouse models. The high specificity and strong affinity of NP137 paved the way for the generation of lutetium-177-DOTA-NP137, a novel vectorized radiotherapy, which specifically accumulated in netrin-1-positive tumors. We demonstrate here, using tumor cell-engrafted mouse models and a genetically engineered mouse model, that a single systemic injection of NP137-177 Lu provides important antitumor effects and prolonged mouse survival. Together, these data support the view that NP137-111 In and NP137-177 Lu may represent original and unexplored imaging and therapeutic tools against advanced solid cancers.

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    المصدر: Contraception. 113

    الوصف: To evaluate the relationship between time since contraceptive implant placement and retrieval outcomes in patients with implant migration into the pulmonary artery.We reviewed all cases of pulmonary artery implant migration referred to the Marie Lannelongue hospital from 2015 through 2020. Using our hospital database, we collected patients' clinical data and removal information to assess the success of therapeutic management according to the delay between implant insertion and removal.We identified 8 cases. Physicians located 2 in the upper and 6 in the lower lobe. Five patients had associated pulmonary symptoms, most commonly, chest pain and dyspnea. Physicians attempted an endovascular procedure in all cases with successful removal in 3 patients. In the 5 failures, angiography displayed arterial thrombosis distal to the implant. These patients had successful removal with an open mini-thoracotomy (5 cm). None of the 8 patients had serious post-operative complications. For the 3 patients with successful endovascular retrieval, 2 had early diagnosis (≤ 3 months).Endovascular approach with angiography should be performed as a first line treatment modality. Endothelialization and fibrosis within the vessel represent the principal limitations of endovascular strategy, but a retrieval could be attempted anyway with caution. In case of failure, an open approach is required.When a migration into the pulmonary artery is diagnosed, health care professionals should refer patients as soon as possible to a tertiary center with a vascular surgery and/or interventional radiology and thoracic surgery departments.

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    المصدر: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. 110:e55-e57

    الوصف: We describe a patient with polytrauma that included anterior chest flail caused by a fall while climbing. As the situation was similar to a pectus excavatum, we attempted to stabilize the depressed chest wall by using a vacuum bell. Deep breath, peak flow, and pectus index were increased when the patient used the vacuum bell. Conservative treatment with a vacuum bell during the day and continuous positive airway pressure during the night was undertaken for 6 weeks. This report documents stabilization of an anterior flail chest using a vacuum bell.

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    المساهمون: Centre Hospitalier Louis Pradel, Hôpital Louis Pradel [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Infections Virales et Pathologie Comparée - UMR 754 (IVPC), École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Universität Duisburg-Essen [Essen], Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Institut Curie [Paris]

    المصدر: Lung Cancer
    Lung Cancer, Elsevier, 2021, 157, pp.156-162. ⟨10.1016/j.lungcan.2021.05.022⟩

    الوصف: International audience; Objectives: Lymph node dissection (LND) and nodal metastases in thymomas remain controversial and understudied. The aim of our study was to evaluate the incidence of nodal metastasis and the short term outcomes of systematic LND in thymomas. Material and methods: From December 2017 to September 2020, we performed 54 LND conducted according to the International Thymic Malignancy Interest Group (ITMIG) lymph node map. This group was compared to a historical control group of 55 patients who underwent surgery in our center from January 2015 to November 2017. Results: LND was performed in 72 % and in 5 % of the cases in the study cohort group and historical control group, respectively. The number of lymph nodes retrieved was significantly higher in the study cohort group (3.89 per patient vs. 1.62, p = 0.0021). In the whole population studied, nodal metastases were found in 3 patients (2.8 % of all patients) with 5.6 % in the cohort study group vs. 0 % in the control group (p = 0.12). Patients with nodal metastasis had larger tumors (> 7 cm), and a higher histology grade (B2 and B3). There was a trend towards higher risk of laryngeal nerve palsy in the cohort study group (9.3 % vs. 1.8 %, p = 0.11). Conclusion: Systematic LND increases the number of lymph node harvested and detects more lymph node metastases, which remains infrequent in thymomas. The impact of LND and the true prognostic significance of lymph node metastases remains controversial. Given the potential complications, LND or sampling should not be perfomed in small, encapsulated and low grade thymomas.

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    المصدر: General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. 69(1)

    الوصف: We present the case of a 70-year-old man with intramyocardial solitary metastasis from a carcinoid bowel tumor. One year previously, he had undergone distal ileum resection for a neuroendocrine tumor. Asymptomatic recurrence was diagnosed with the combination of elevated chromogranin A serum level and somatostatin receptor scintigraphy. The tumor was located on the right ventricle free wall, without obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract and absence of carcinoid syndrome or liver involvement. Complete resection was obtained under cardiopulmonary bypass. The patient is currently alive without disease 2 years after surgery. Oncologists should be aware of the heart as a possible site of neuroendocrine metastatic disease. This case highlights the value of positron emission tomography with somatostatin analogs for earlier and more frequent metastasis detection. Persistent remission can be obtained with complete surgical resection when the metastatic tumor is localized in the right ventricle without evidence of carcinoid heart disease.

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    المصدر: Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver. 44(12)

    الوصف: Background Achalasia is divided into 3 subtypes using the Chicago classification for high-resolution manometry. Aim of this study was to apply this classification to a multicentric French cohort of achalasia and to compare clinical and manometric characteristics between the 3 subtypes. Methods Oesophageal symptoms were collected in a retrospective study of patients diagnosed with achalasia on high-resolution manometry. Manometry data were analyzed with oesophago–gastric junction resting and relaxation pressures, and upper oesophageal sphincter resting pressure. Achalasia was classified according to the Chicago classification. Results From 2007 to August 2011, achalasia was diagnosed in 169 patients, 14% classified as type I, 70% as type II and 16% as type III. Type III patients were older than types I and II (62 years vs. 52, p = 0.03). Ninety five percent of patients complained of dysphagia, 16% of chest pain (no difference between the 3 subtypes); 50% of type I patients presented regurgitations compared to 33% of type II and 22% of type III (p = 0.10). Oesophago–gastric junction and upper oesophageal sphincter pressures did not differ between the 3 groups. Conclusion Type II was the more prevalent subtype of achalasia in this French multicentre cohort. The older age of patients with type III achalasia suggests a different pathophysiology.