يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 53 نتيجة بحث عن '"Hodgson U."', وقت الاستعلام: 1.15s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Multidisciplinary meeting (MDM) is a core element in the diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases (ILD). The aim of the study was to investigate the implementation and key elements related to ILD MDMs in Finnish specialized care, which is characterized by long travel distances and a large number of small centers treating patients suffering from ILDs. An electronic questionnaire was sent to ILD experts working at five academic centers of Finland regarding the implementation of ILD MDMs with the focus on utilization of virtual communication. Responses were received from all academic centers of Finland (n = 5) whose catchment areas cover all of Finland. ILD MDMs were organized in each center approximately every two weeks and the core participants included a radiologist, respiratory physicians, junior staff, pathologist and a rheumatologist. All non-academic centers could refer their patients to be evaluated in ILD MDM of an academic center. Virtual communication was utilized by all academic centers in the implementation of ILD MDMs, being most common among small centers located in Eastern and Northern Finland. Virtual access to ILD MDM of an academic center was available in most parts of Finland, enabling small centers to benefit from the ILD expertise of academic centers.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية
  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Introduction: The previous data concerning the prevalence of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and the frequency of antifibrotic drug use in Finland were based on research registries and medical records whereas nationwide data on the number of patients with IPF in specialised care and those on antifibrotic treatment have not been published. Methods: We made an information request to the Finnish National Hospital Discharge Register (Hilmo) covering the whole population of Finland to find out the annual numbers of patients with IPF treated in specialised care in 2016–2021. The numbers of the patients initiating and using pirfenidone and nintedanib were requested from the Social Insurance Institution of Finland (Kela) for the same time period. Results: The estimated prevalence of IPF in specialised care was 36.0 per 100 000 in 2021, having increased since 2016. The number of antifibrotic drug users and their proportion of outpatients with IPF had also risen during the follow-up period. In 2021, 35% of the patients with IPF used pirfenidone or nintedanib. The number of inpatients treated in specialised care because of IPF had declined during 2016−2021. Conclusions: The prevalence of IPF was higher than expected in Finnish specialised care and had increased during the 6-year follow-up time. The increase in the number of patients with IPF using antifibrotic drugs might have diminished the need for IPF-related hospitalisations.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Interstitial and orphan lung disease

    الوصف: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is characterised by unpredictable disease course and poor survival. After the introduction of novel antifibrotic drugs, the prognosis of patients with IPF is probably changing. FinnishIPF, a nationwide registry of carefully characterised patients, was initiated in Finland in 2011. For the data analysis, we included 453 incident IPF patients diagnosed during 2011–2015. In this study, we describe the demographics and prognosis of these real-life patients. The median overall survival time of registered IPF patients was 4.5 years. The transplant-free survival at 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years was 95%, 83%, 70%, 58% and 45%, respectively. Smoking did not have any effect on survival. 117 (26%) patients received pirfenidone or nintedanib. Patients who received ≥6 months of treatment had better survival compared with those who did not receive treatment but this difference disappeared after age adjustment. The transplantation rate was 3%. Although IPF is diagnosed in Finland at a older age, the prognosis is better than expected due to a relatively well preserved lung function at diagnosis. Age and pulmonary function were identified as independent predictors of survival in the entire IPF patient population as well as in patients who had received antifibrotic treatment.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Walsh S. L. F., Maher T. M., Kolb M., Poletti V., Nusser R., Richeldi L., Vancheri C., Wilsher M. L., Antoniou K. M., Behr J., Bendstrup E., Brown K., Calandriello L., Corte T. J., Cottin V., Crestani B., Flaherty K., Glaspole I., Grutters J., Inoue Y., Kokosi M., Kondoh Y., Kouranos V., Kreuter M., Johannson K., Judge E., Ley B., Margaritopoulos G., Martinez F. J., Molina-Molina M., Morais A., Nunes H., Raghu G., Ryerson C. J., Selman M., Spagnolo P., Taniguchi H., Tomassetti S., Valeyre D., Wijsenbeek M., Wuyts W., Hansell D., Wells A., Zhu P. S., Yuan Y., Yoshito Fukuda C., Yoshimatsu Y., Xaubet A., Wong A. M., White P., Westney G., West A., Wessendorf T., Waseda Y., Wang C., Vienna J. M., Videnovic Ivanov J., Vicens Zygmunt V., Venero Caceres M. C., Velasquez Pinto G., Veitch E., Vasakova M., Varone F., Varela B. E., Van Hal P., Van De Ven M., Van Der Lee I., Van Den Toorn L., Urrutia Gajate A., Urban J., Ugarte Fornell L. G., Tzouvelekis A., Twohig K., Turner A., Trujillo S., Triani A., Traila D., Torres V., Tomioka H., Tomii K., Tomic R., Toma C., Tokgoz Akyil F., Tobino K., Tobar R., Tiwari A., Tibana R., Tian X., Thillai M., Tham W., Teo F., Tekavec Trkanjec J., Teixeira P., Tarpey D., Tapias L., Tanizawa K., Tanino Y., Takada T., Tabaj G., Szolnoki E., Swarnakar R., Strambu I., Sterclova M., Spinks K., Soo C. I., Soltani A., Solanki S., Sobh E., Soares M. R., Smith J., Smith B., Slocum P., Slabbynck H., Sivokozov I., Shifren A., Shen S. M., Sharp C., Shanmuganathan A., Sebastiani A., Scarlata S., Savas R., Sasaki S., Santeliz J., Santana ANC., Sanchez R., Salinas M., Saito S., Ryan F., Royo Prats J. A., Rosi E., Rokadia H., Robles Perez A., Rivera Ortega P., Rio Ramirez M., Righetti S., Reichner C., Ravaglia C., Ratanawatkul P., Ramalingam V., Rajasekaran A., Radzikowska E., Ra S. W., Quadrelli S., Precerutti J., Prasad J., Popa D., Pizzalato S., Piotrowski W., Pineiro A., Piloni D., Peros Golubicic T., Perez R., Pereira C., Pereira B., Perch M., Patel N., Patel D., Papanikolaou I., Papakosta D., Panselinas E., Pang Y. K., Pandya P., Padrao E., Ozdemir Kumbasar O., Overbeek M. J., Otto Minasian A., O'Riordan D., Ora J., Oldham J., Okutan O., Ohshimo S., Oguzulgen I. K., Ogura T., O'Donnell T., O'Dochartaigh C., O'Beirne S., Novikova L., Novelli L., Noth I., Nogueira Mendes Neto N., Niroumand M., Nieto A., Neves A., Nambiar A., Nair S., Nadama R., Murtagh E., Mura M., Muller Quernheim J., Mukhopadhyay A., Mukherjee S., Morisset J., Moran O., Mooney J., Moller J., Mogulkoc N., Miyamoto A., Milenkovic B., Mette S., Mejia M., Mei F., Mazzei M., Matsuda T., Mason C., Martinez Frances M., Mannarino S., Mancuzo E., Malli F., Malhotra P., Maillo M., Maia J., Mahdavian M., Madsen F., Luckhardt T., Lucht W., Low S. Y., Lopez Miguel C. P., Lipchik R., Levy S., Levin K., Lee K. L., Lederer D., Lammi M. R., Kwan H. Y., Kukreja S., Kruavit A., Kotecki M., Kolilekas L., Knoop H., Kiyan E., Kishaba T., King Biggs M., Khor Y. H., Khan A., Khalil N., Kedia R., Kebba N., Kawano Dourado L., Kapitan K., Kan C. D., Kalyoncu A. F., Kalluri M., Kabasakal Y., Jyothula S., Juretschke M. A., Jovanovic D., Jonkers R., Jo H., Izumi S., Ishii H., Ikeda S., Ibrahim A., Hyldgaard C., Hunninghake G., Huie T., Hufton A., Hu X., Hseih W. C., Hoyos R., Hoyles R., Holguin Rodriguez O., Hogan M. P., Hodgson U., Hilkin Sogoloff H., Herrera E., Henry B. M., Hellemons M., Hecimovic A., Hayashi R., Hart S., Harari S., Haney S., Hambly N., Hakkim R., Gutierrez M., Gripaldo R., Gomez A., Goh N., Godoy R., Gilbert C., Giannarakis I., Gasparini S., Garcha P., Furtado S., Fois A., Flood Page P., Fletcher S., Fiss E., Figueroa Casas J., Figueroa Casas M., Fiddler C. A., Ferrara G., Fernandez Casares M., Felton C., Faverio P., Fabro A. T., Estrada A., Errhalt P., Enomoto N., Enghelmayer J. I., El Kersh K., Eiger G., Dubaniewicz A., Drakopanagiotakis F., Disayabutr S., Dijkstra A., Diaz Patino J. C., Diaz Castanon J. J., Dhooria S., Dhasmana D. J., De Rosa M., De Luca S., Delobbe A., Delgado D., Delgado C., De La Fuente I., De Kruif M., De Gier M., De Andrade J., Davidsen J. R., Daoud B., Dalhoff K., Cotera Solano J. V., Costa A. N., Coronel S., Confalonieri M., Conemans L., Comellas A., Colella S., Clemente S., Clark J., Ciuffreda M., Chung C. L., Chong S. G., Chirita D., Chen P. L., Chaudhuri N., Chambers D., Chalmers G., Chairman D., Chai G. T., Chacon Chaves R., Cetinsu V., Ceruti M., Ceballos Zuniga C. O., Castillo D., Carbone R. G., Caminati A., Callejas Gonzalez F. J., Butler M., Bustos C., Bukowczan M., Buendia I., Brunetti G., Brockway B., Bresser P., Breseghello J., Bouros D., Botero Zaccour J. A., Borzone G., Borie R., Blum H. C., Blank J., Biswas A., Bennett D., Benjamin M., Belaconi I. N., Beirne P., Beckert L., Bastiampillai S., Bascom R., Bartholmai B., Barros M., Ban AYL., Balestro E., Baldi B., Baddini Martinez J., Baburao A., Babu S., Averyanov A., Avdeev S., Athanazio R., Atahan E., Asuquo B., Assayag D., Antuni J., Antillon S., Anderson K. C., Anderson A., Alwani F., Altinisik G., Alsouofi N., Allam J. S., Al Jahdali H., Al Farttoosi A., Alfaro T., Al Busaidi N., Alavi Foumani A., Agreda Vedia M. G., Agarwal A., Afridi F., Adeyeye O. O., Adegunsoye A., Adamali H., Abedini A.

    المساهمون: Walsh, S. L. F., Maher, T. M., Kolb, M., Poletti, V., Nusser, R., Richeldi, L., Vancheri, C., Wilsher, M. L., Antoniou, K. M., Behr, J., Bendstrup, E., Brown, K., Calandriello, L., Corte, T. J., Cottin, V., Crestani, B., Flaherty, K., Glaspole, I., Grutters, J., Inoue, Y., Kokosi, M., Kondoh, Y., Kouranos, V., Kreuter, M., Johannson, K., Judge, E., Ley, B., Margaritopoulos, G., Martinez, F. J., Molina-Molina, M., Morais, A., Nunes, H., Raghu, G., Ryerson, C. J., Selman, M., Spagnolo, P., Taniguchi, H., Tomassetti, S., Valeyre, D., Wijsenbeek, M., Wuyts, W., Hansell, D., Wells, A., Zhu, P. S., Yuan, Y., Yoshito Fukuda, C., Yoshimatsu, Y., Xaubet, A., Wong, A. M., White, P., Westney, G., West, A., Wessendorf, T., Waseda, Y., Wang, C., Vienna, J. M., Videnovic Ivanov, J., Vicens Zygmunt, V., Venero Caceres, M. C., Velasquez Pinto, G., Veitch, E., Vasakova, M., Varone, F., Varela, B. E., Van Hal, P., Van De Ven, M., Van Der Lee, I., Van Den Toorn, L., Urrutia Gajate, A., Urban, J., Ugarte Fornell, L. G., Tzouvelekis, A., Twohig, K., Turner, A., Trujillo, S., Triani, A., Traila, D., Torres, V., Tomioka, H., Tomii, K., Tomic, R., Toma, C., Tokgoz Akyil, F., Tobino, K., Tobar, R., Tiwari, A., Tibana, R., Tian, X., Thillai, M., Tham, W., Teo, F., Tekavec Trkanjec, J., Teixeira, P., Tarpey, D., Tapias, L., Tanizawa, K., Tanino, Y., Takada, T., Tabaj, G., Szolnoki, E.

    الوصف: We conducted an international study of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) diagnosis among a large group of physicians and compared their diagnostic performance to a panel of IPF experts. A total of 1141 respiratory physicians and 34 IPF experts participated. Participants evaluated 60 cases of interstitial lung disease (ILD) without interdisciplinary consultation. Diagnostic agreement was measured using the weighted kappa coefficient (κw). Prognostic discrimination between IPF and other ILDs was used to validate diagnostic accuracy for first-choice diagnoses of IPF and were compared using the Cindex. A total of 404 physicians completed the study. Agreement for IPF diagnosis was higher among expert physicians (κw=0.65, IQR 0.53-0.72, p<0.0001) than academic physicians (κw=0.56, IQR 0.45-0.65, p<0.0001) or physicians with access to multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings (κw=0.54, IQR 0.45-0.64, p<0.0001). The prognostic accuracy of academic physicians with >20 years of experience (C-index=0.72, IQR 0.0-0.73, p=0.229) and non-university hospital physicians with more than 20 years of experience, attending weekly MDT meetings (C-index=0.72, IQR 0.70-0.72, p=0.052), did not differ significantly (p=0.229 and p=0.052 respectively) from the expert panel (C-index=0.74 IQR 0.72-0.75). Experienced respiratory physicians at university-based institutions diagnose IPF with similar prognostic accuracy to IPF experts. Regular MDT meeting attendance improves the prognostic accuracy of experienced non-university practitioners to levels achieved by IPF experts.

    وصف الملف: ELETTRONICO

    العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/28860269; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000412295000021; volume:50; issue:2; firstpage:"-"; lastpage:"-"; numberofpages:10; journal:EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL; http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2964613Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85023612291; https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/50/2/1700936.longTest

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Background: The early diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has become increasingly important due to evolving treatment options. IPF patients experience a significant delay in receiving an accurate diagnosis, thus delayed access to tertiary care is associated with higher mortality independently from disease severity. Objective: The aims were to evaluate whether there had been a delay in the referral process, and to determine whether the referring doctors had suspected IPF or other interstitial lung disease (ILD) already during the time of referral. Methods: Ninety-five referral letters of patients with IPF identified from the Finnish IPF registry were evaluated with respect to time of referral, referring unit, grounds for referral, symptoms, smoking status, occupational history, clinical examinations, co-morbidities, medication, radiological findings and lung function. Results: Fifty-nine percent of referral letters originated from primary public health care. The time from symptom onset to referral was reported in 60% of cases, mean time being 1.5 (0.8–2.3) (95% CI) years. The main reason for referral was a suspicion of interstitial lung disease (ILD) (63%); changes in chest X-ray were one reason for referring in 53% of cases. Lung auscultation was reported in 70% and inspiratory crackles in 52% of referral letters. Conclusions: Primary care doctors suspected lung fibrosis early in the course of disease. Lung auscultation and chest X-rays were the most common investigational abnormalities in the referrals. Providing general practitioners with more information of ILDs might shorten the delay from symptom onset to referral.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/2001-8525

  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Clinicum, Department of Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Department of Medicine, Keuhkosairauksien yksikkö

    الوصف: Objectives. Body plethysmography is a lung function testing method usually applied for determination of thoracic gas volume and airways resistance, but option to measure work of breathing is available in most models. Although the method has been known over fifty years, assessment of work of breathing with it has not yet systematically studied in obesity. The aim of the study was to evaluate the relevance of work of breathing measured by body plethysmography in obese subjects and to compare the results with those of healthy controls and patients with pulmonary diseases of different pulmonary mechanics. Methods. Altogether sixty-two adults were studied prospectively: healthy non-smoking obese subjects (BMI >30, N=15), patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) (N=15), emphysematic COPD (emphysema) (N=16) and healthy non-smoking controls (controls) (N=16). Inspiratory, expiratory and total work of breathing (WOBin, WOBex and WOB) and specific work of breathing (sWOBin, sWOBex and sWOB) were measured. Results. In obese subjects, WOB, WOBin (p<0.001) and WOBex (p=0.002) were elevated in comparison to controls. Also in ILD, WOB was significantly higher than in controls (p< 0.006). sWOBin, sWOBex and SWOB were significantly higher in emphysema than in the controls (p< 0.001). Conclusions. In obesity and ILD WOB whereas in emphysematic COPD sWOB differed significantly from controls, which is caused by differences in lung mechanics and lung volumes. The results concerning COPD correspond earlier study, but the present results suggest that body plethysmography is suitable for the assessment of work of breathing also in obesity. ; Peer reviewed

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: Piirilä , P , Smith , H J , Hodgson , U & Sovijärvi , A R 2016 , ' Work of Breathing in Obesity Assessed with Body Plethysmography Comparison with Emphysematic COPD and Pulmonary Fibrosis ' , Journal of Clinical Respiratory Diseases and Care , vol. 2 , no. 1 , pp. 1-6 . https://doi.org/10.4172Test/ jcrdc.1000109; ORCID: /0000-0002-2535-4409/work/44916314; b9bc0748-fd73-4a1b-94ee-9a3f168434ed; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/174103Test

  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: School of Medicine / Clinical Medicine

    الوصف: Tuberoosiskleroosia sairastavat potilaat tarvitsevat systemaattista, monen erikoisalan seurantaa läpi elämän. Tavoitteena on haitallisten tai jopa hengenvaarallisten elinmuutosten varhainen toteaminen ja hoito. Epilepsian tehokkaalla hoidolla ja kehityksen oikea-aikaisella tuella pyritään vaikuttamaan potilaiden kehitysennusteeseen ja neuropsykiatristen häiriöiden esiintymiseen. Tässä suosituksessa esitetään diagnosointi- ja seurantavaiheessa tarvittavat tutkimukset ja niiden toteutus, jossa hyödynnetään sekä erikoissairaanhoidon että perusterveydenhuollon palveluja. ; published version ; peerReviewed

    وصف الملف: 1850-1857

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية
  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. 24(4):1167-1177

    مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicin och hälsovetenskap