يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 108 نتيجة بحث عن '"Hélène Catenoix"', وقت الاستعلام: 0.94s تنقيح النتائج
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    دورية أكاديمية
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    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 5-17 (2023)

    الوصف: Abstract Objective Visceral sensations are bodily symptoms which are component manifestations of emotions frequently reported during epileptic seizures. Nowadays, the underlying mechanism and location of brain areas involved in the processing of these sensations remain unclear. Our objectives were to characterize the type and frequency of visceral and emotional responses evoked by electrical stimulations, to produce a mapping of brain structures involved in their processing, and to assess the link between visceral sensations and emotional feelings. Methods We reviewed 12,088 bipolar stimulations performed in 203 patients during the presurgical evaluation of drug refractory epilepsy. Responses to stimulation were divided into viscero‐sensitive, viscero‐vegetative, and emotional sensations. Univariate analysis and conditional logistic regression were used to assess the association between visceral and emotional sensations and localization of the stimulated contacts. Results In total, 543 stimulations evoked visceral and emotional sensations. Stimulations of operculo‐insulolimbic structures (amygdala, anterior and posterior insula, anterior and mid‐cingulate cortex, hippocampus, parahippocampus, temporal pole, frontal and parietal operculum) were significantly more associated with visceral and emotional sensations than all other cortical regions. Preferential implication of certain brain structures, depending on the type of visceral responses was evidenced: temporo‐mesial structures, insula, and frontoparietal operculum for viscero‐sensitive sensations; amygdala, insula, anterior and mid‐cingulate cortex, and temporal pole for viscero‐vegetative sensations; temporo‐mesial structures, anterior cingulate cortex, and frontal operculum for emotional sensations. Interpretation Our data can help to guide SEEG explorations when visceral or emotional symptoms are part of the ictal semiology. They also bring some insights into the mechanisms of visceroception and the functional significance of the co‐localization of visceral and emotional representations in the human brain.

    وصف الملف: electronic resource

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Theta (orange) and gamma (red) magnitude averaged over SEEG contacts located in regions showing increased power relative to baseline during retention presented as a function of task (memory, perception).

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: It has been suggested that cross-frequency coupling in cortico-hippocampal networks enables the maintenance of multiple visuo-spatial items in working memory. However, whether this mechanism acts as a global neural code for memory retention across sensory modalities remains to be demonstrated. Intracranial EEG data were recorded while drug-resistant patients with epilepsy performed a delayed matched-to-sample task with tone sequences. We manipulated task difficulty by varying the memory load and the duration of the silent retention period between the to-be-compared sequences. We show that the strength of theta-gamma phase amplitude coupling in the superior temporal sulcus, the inferior frontal gyrus, the inferior temporal gyrus, and the hippocampus (i) supports the short-term retention of auditory sequences; (ii) decodes correct and incorrect memory trials as revealed by machine learning analysis; and (iii) is positively correlated with individual short-term memory performance. Specifically, we show that successful task performance is associated with consistent phase coupling in these regions across participants, with gamma bursts restricted to specific theta phase ranges corresponding to higher levels of neural excitability. These findings highlight the role of cortico-hippocampal activity in auditory short-term memory and expand our knowledge about the role of cross-frequency coupling as a global biological mechanism for information processing, integration, and memory in the human brain.

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Left panel: SEEG contacts showing a positive (hot colormap) and negative (blue colormap) relationship between theta-gamma PAC and performance using data from conditions performed by all 16 participants (6 tones encoding 2 s retention and 6 tones encoding 8 s retention). Results are displayed on the single subject T1 in the MNI space provided by SPM12. (PDF)

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Memory minus perception (the colormap represents the difference in PAC strength between memory and perception trial—note that the contrast is not significant) for the co-modulogram in SEEG contacts that had previously shown an increase in theta and gamma power identified in Fig 1F , retention period).

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: It has been suggested that cross-frequency coupling in cortico-hippocampal networks enables the maintenance of multiple visuo-spatial items in working memory. However, whether this mechanism acts as a global neural code for memory retention across sensory modalities remains to be demonstrated. Intracranial EEG data were recorded while drug-resistant patients with epilepsy performed a delayed matched-to-sample task with tone sequences. We manipulated task difficulty by varying the memory load and the duration of the silent retention period between the to-be-compared sequences. We show that the strength of theta-gamma phase amplitude coupling in the superior temporal sulcus, the inferior frontal gyrus, the inferior temporal gyrus, and the hippocampus (i) supports the short-term retention of auditory sequences; (ii) decodes correct and incorrect memory trials as revealed by machine learning analysis; and (iii) is positively correlated with individual short-term memory performance. Specifically, we show that successful task performance is associated with consistent phase coupling in these regions across participants, with gamma bursts restricted to specific theta phase ranges corresponding to higher levels of neural excitability. These findings highlight the role of cortico-hippocampal activity in auditory short-term memory and expand our knowledge about the role of cross-frequency coupling as a global biological mechanism for information processing, integration, and memory in the human brain.

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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: ( A ) T-values in the time-frequency domain ( t test relative to baseline −1,000 to 0 before stimulus onset, FDR corrected in time and frequency domains) of SEEG contacts located in the right and left Heschl’s gyrus (displayed on the single subject T1 in the MNI space provided by SPM12) for a trial time window (−1,000 to 6,000 ms) for the condition 6-tone memory load, 2 s retention period ( n = 5). ( B ) T-values in the time-frequency domain ( t test relative to baseline −1,000 to 0 before stimulus onset, FDR corrected in time and frequency domains) of SEEG contacts located in the right and left hippocampus (displayed on the single subject T1 in the MNI space provided by SPM12) for a trial time window (−1,000 to 6,000 ms) for the condition 6-tone memory load, 2 s retention period ( n = 14). (PDF)

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    دورية أكاديمية
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    دورية أكاديمية

    الوصف: Regions and coordinates Fig 2B : PAC memory vs. perception L, Left; R, Right; Sup, Superior; Mid, Middle; Inf, Inferior.