المؤلفون: Yang, LY, Lu, K, Forsman, M, Lindecrantz, K, Seoane, F, Ekblom, O, Eklund, J

المصدر: Ergonomics. 62(5):694-705

مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicin och hälsovetenskap

الوصول الحر: http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:140982787Test

المؤلفون: Balachandran, S, Eklund, J

الوصف: Inter-organizational partnerships can spur innovation, but their value may be diminished by frictions in knowledge flows between firms. We consider how the knowledge accessible via partnerships may be impacted by a partner’s organizational structure. We focus on how a partner’s structure trades-off localized autonomy for its managers, which facilitates timelier decisionmaking, and unified control, which facilitates integration. By shaping this balance, centralization of decision-rights within the partner organization shapes access to its knowledge. Centralized structures generate wide-ranging internal knowledge pathways that enable access to a greater breadth of a partner’s knowledge. However, the reduced managerial autonomy afforded by centralization makes decision-making more cumbersome, which constricts the rate of access to a partner’s knowledge. We find evidence of this trade-off in the context of corporate venture capital relationships between incumbents and startups in the pharmaceutical industry. An increase in the diversity of knowledge possessed by the incumbent or in that required by the startup enhance the value of a greater breadth of access. Whereas the degree to which the startup can leverage social ties (affinity) or hierarchical fiat (authority) alleviate the costs of a reduced access rate. Each of these makes centralization of the incumbent organization more valuable to the startup.

وصف الملف: text

العلاقة: https://lbsresearch.london.edu/id/eprint/3538/1/Balachandran%20Eklund%20ASQ%20Partner%20Org%20Structure%20and%20Innovation.pdfTest; Balachandran, S and Eklund, J (2024) The impact of partner organizational structure on innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 69 (1). pp. 80-130. ISSN 0001-8392 OPEN ACCESS

الإتاحة: https://lbsresearch.london.edu/id/eprint/3538Test/
https://lbsresearch.london.edu/id/eprint/3538/1/Balachandran%20Eklund%20ASQ%20Partner%20Org%20Structure%20and%20Innovation.pdfTest

المؤلفون: Lind, CM, Diaz-Olivares, JA, Lindecrantz, K, Eklund, J

المصدر: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland). 20(21)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicin och hälsovetenskap

الوصول الحر: http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:145142140Test

المؤلفون: Andersson, Karin, Eklund, J., Anna, Rydberg

المصدر: Agronomy Research. 18(2):324-345

مصطلحات موضوعية: Farm, Farm business, Lean Production, Physical work environment, Psychosocial work environment, Safety and health, Structure, Work organisation

الوصف: Farmers operate in a turbulent environment that includes international competition, weather conditions and animal behaviour, for example, and is difficult for them to control. However, economy and productivity always have a high priority. As a consequence, farms have started to implement lean-inspired work systems. At the same time, health and safety are of urgent concern in the sector. This article explores how famers apply lean-inspired work processes. It identifies work environment changes during and after a lean implementation, as well as possible developments in the work environment following implementation of the lean philosophy. Data were collected from three groups: lean, lean-light and development-inclined reference farms (in total 54 farms), using a questionnaire and interviews. The results indicate that a majority of the lean farms were applying several lean principles and tools, and the lean philosophy. The lean-light farms applied parts of the lean concept, while the reference farms applied some of the more general tools, used in lean and elsewhere, such as visualisation in various forms and to various extents. The results showed positive effects of lean on the psychosocial work environment, better work structure and improved information, communication and co-operation. The physical work environment was improved to some extent by lean, where advantages such as a more structured and practical work environment with less physical movements and locomotion could be noticed. The lean concept provided a more structured and systematic approach to dealing with work and production environmental issues, for managers as well as for employees.

وصف الملف: print

الوصول الحر: https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-45103Test
https://doi.org/10.15159/AR.20.043Test

المؤلفون: Eklund, J., Persdotter, A., Ssenteza, V., Jonsson, T.

المصدر: Corrosion Science ; volume 217, page 111155 ; ISSN 0010-938X

مصطلحات موضوعية: General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering, General Chemistry

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016Test/j.corsci.2023.111155
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0010938X2300197X?httpAccept=text/xmlTest
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0010938X2300197X?httpAccept=text/plainTest

المؤلفون: Rose, LM, Eklund, J, Nilsson, LN, Barman, L, Lind, CM

المصدر: Applied ergonomics. 86:103101

مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicin och hälsovetenskap

الوصول الحر: http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:143586449Test

المؤلفون: Amano, T, Bako, L, Best, M, Boenisch, N, Boersch-Supan, P, Browne, D, Buckley, Y, Burgman, M, Cadotte, MW, Canessa, S, Cheng, SH, Christie, AP, Citegetse, G, Cook, CN, Cooke, SJ, Cranston, G, Dicks, LV, De la Luz, A, Dickson, I, Downey, H, Eklund, J, Esmail, N, Ferraro, PJ, Field, A, Fisher, M, Freckleton, R, Frick, W, Godfray, CJ, Grainger, MJ, Green, R, Hancock, M, Hemming, V, Hughes, J, Irvine, R, Jackson, HA, Keller, KE, Koricheva, J, Latrémouille, C, McBride, M, McLean, AR, McPherson, T, Morgan, WH, Muir, M, Mukherjee, N, O’Brien, D, Ockendon, N, Parks, D, Petrovan, S, Quinzin, M, Randall, N, Rezaie, AM, Roe, D, Rose, D, Rumpff, L, Sahlin, U, Salafsky, N, Schindler, S, Sheldon, T, Simkins, AT, Smith, RK, Spencer, J, Sutherland, WJ, Tanshi, I, Taylor, NG, Tew, ER, Thompson, DBA, Thornton, A, Tinsley-Marshall, P, White, TB, Willott, K, Wilson, JD, Wintle, BC, Worthington, TA, Yamashita, H, Young, LC

المساهمون: Sutherland, WJ

الوصف: Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Delivering a revolution in evidence use requires a cultural change across society. For a wide range of groups (practitioners, knowledge brokers, organisations, organisational leaders, policy makers, funders, researchers, journal publishers, the wider conservation community, educators, writers, and journalists), options are described to facilitate a change in practice, and a series of downloadable checklists are provided. ; Copyright © 2022 Tatsuya Amano, Longji Bako, Marina Best, Nicolas Boenisch, Philipp Boersch-Supan, Des Browne, Yvonne Buckley, Mark Burgman, Marc W. Cadotte, Stefano Canessa, Samantha H. Cheng, Alec P. Christie, Geoffroy Citegetse, Carly N. Cook, Steven J. Cooke, Gemma Cranston, Lynn V. Dicks, Angelita De la Luz, Iain Dickson, Harriet Downey, Johanna Eklund, Nafeesa Esmail, Paul J. Ferraro, Alison Field, Martin Fisher, Robert Freckleton, Winifred Frick, H. Charles J. Godfray, Matthew J. Grainger, Rhys Green, Mark Hancock, Victoria Hemming, Jonathan Hughes, Robyn Irvine, Hazel A. Jackson, Kaylene E. Keller, Julia Koricheva, Charles Latrémouille, Marissa McBride, Angela R. McLean, Tom McPherson, William H. Morgan, Matt Muir*, Nibedita Mukherjee, David O’Brien, Nancy Ockendon, Danni Parks, Silviu Petrovan, Maud Quinzin, Nicola Randall, Ali Mohammad Rezaie, Dilys Roe, David Rose, Libby Rumpff, Ullrika Sahlin, Nick Salafsky, Stefan Schindler, Tom Sheldon, Ashley T. Simkins, Rebecca K. Smith, Jonathan Spencer, William J. Sutherland, Iroro Tanshi, Nigel G Taylor, Eleanor R. Tew, Des B.A. Thompson, Ann Thornton, Paul Tinsley-Marshall, Thomas B. White, Kate Willott Jeremy D. Wilson, Bonnie C. Wintle, Thomas A. Worthington, Hiromi Yamashita, Lindsay C. Young.

وصف الملف: 367 - 386; Print-Electronic

العلاقة: Transforming Conservation: A Practical Guide to Evidence and Decision Making; ORCID iD: Tatsuya Amano (author) orcid:0000-0001-6576-3410; ORCID iD: Longji Bako (author) orcid:0000-0003-1210-7262; ORCID iD: Marina Best (author) orcid:0000-0002-6180-9546; ORCID iD: Nicolas Boenisch (author) orcid:0000-0002-8620-8341; ORCID iD: Philipp Boersch-Supan (author) orcid:0000-0001-6723-6833; ORCID iD: Yvonne Buckley (author) orcid:0000-0001-7599-3201; ORCID iD: Mark Burgman (author) orcid:0000-0003-0435-4829; ORCID iD: Marc W. Cadotte (author) orcid:0000-0002-5816-7693; ORCID iD: Stefano Canessa (author) orcid:0000-0002-0932-826X; ORCID iD: Samantha H. Cheng (author) orcid:0000-0003-1799-6310; ORCID iD: Alec P. Christie (author) orcid:0000-0002-8465-8410; ORCID iD: Geoffroy Citegetse (author) orcid:0000-0002-2870-6166; ORCID iD: Carly N. Cook (author) orcid:0000-0002-4855-6409; ORCID iD: Steven J. Cooke (author) orcid:0000-0002-5407-0659; ORCID iD: Gemma Cranston (author) orcid:0000-0002-3571-9408; ORCID iD: Lynn V. Dicks (author) orcid:0000-0002-8304-4468; ORCID iD: Angelita De la Luz (author) orcid:0000-0002-2591-9115; ORCID iD: Iain Dickson (author) orcid:0000-0002-9659-176X; ORCID iD: Harriet Downey (author) orcid:0000-0003-1976-6973; ORCID iD: Johanna Eklund (author) orcid:0000-0003-1263-8151; ORCID iD: Nafeesa Esmail (author) orcid:0000-0001-6043-2014; ORCID iD: Paul J. Ferraro (author) orcid:0000-0002-4777-5108; ORCID iD: Alison Field (author) orcid:0000-0003-3804-5848; ORCID iD: Martin Fisher (author) orcid:0000-0001-5044-2585; ORCID iD: Robert Freckleton (author) orcid:0000-0002-8338-864X; ORCID iD: Winifred F. Frick (author) orcid:0000-0002-9469-1839; ORCID iD: Hugh Charles Jonathan Godfray (author) orcid:0000-0001-8859-7232; ORCID iD: Matthew J. Grainger (author) orcid:0000-0001-8426-6495; ORCID iD: Rhys Green (author) orcid:0000-0001-8690-8914; ORCID iD: Mark Hancock (author) orcid:0000-0001-6437-7278; ORCID iD: Victoria Hemming (author) orcid:0000-0003-3220-6161; ORCID iD: Robyn Irvine (author) orcid:0000-0002-6008-1864; ORCID iD: Hazel A. Jackson (author) orcid:0000-0001-9573-2025; ORCID iD: Kaylene E. Keller (author) orcid:0000-0003-3009-9606; ORCID iD: Julia Koricheva (author) orcid:0000-0002-9033-0171; ORCID iD: Charles Latrémouille (author) orcid:0000-0003-2001-5800; ORCID iD: Marissa McBride (author) orcid:0000-0002-7498-292X; ORCID iD: Tom McPherson (author) orcid:0000-0002-9621-6708; ORCID iD: William H. Morgan (author) orcid:0000-0002-7594-6453; ORCID iD: Nibedita Mukherjee (author) orcid:0000-0002-2970-1498; ORCID iD: David O’Brien (author) orcid:0000-0001-7901-295X; ORCID iD: Nancy Ockendon (author) orcid:0000-0001-5055-1079; ORCID iD: Danni Parks (author) orcid:0000-0003-0043-8689; ORCID iD: Silviu O. Petrovan (author) orcid:0000-0002-3984-2403; ORCID iD: Maud C. Quinzin (author) orcid:0000-0002-4619-4686; ORCID iD: Nicola Randall (author) orcid:0000-0002-3023-8488; ORCID iD: Ali Mohammad Rezaie (author) orcid:0000-0001-5583-6268; ORCID iD: Dilys Roe (author) orcid:0000-0002-6547-6427; ORCID iD: David Rose (author) orcid:0000-0002-5249-9021; ORCID iD: Libby Rumpff (author) orcid:0000-0001-9400-8086; ORCID iD: Ullrika Sahlin (author) orcid:0000-0002-2932-6253; ORCID iD: Nick Salafsky (author) orcid:0000-0001-9665-7477; ORCID iD: Stefan Schindler (author) orcid:0000-0002-1755-4304; ORCID iD: Tom Sheldon (author) orcid:0000-0002-6182-6530; ORCID iD: Ashley T. Simkins (author) orcid:0000-0002-0190-3960; ORCID iD: Rebecca K. Smith (author) orcid:0000-0003-3294-7592; ORCID iD: Jonathan Spencer (author) orcid:0000-0003-3197-3983; ORCID iD: William J. Sutherland (author) orcid:0000-0002-6498-0437; ORCID iD: Iroro Tanshi (author) orcid:0000-0002-0226-4929; ORCID iD: Nigel G. Taylor (author) orcid:0000-0002-8643-826X; ORCID iD: Eleanor R. Tew (author) orcid:0000-0002-6600-5598; ORCID iD: Des B.A. Thompson (author) orcid:0000-0003-0680-0853; ORCID iD: Ann Thornton (author) orcid:0000-0002-7448-8497; ORCID iD: Paul Tinsley-Marshall (author) orcid:0000-0002-6142-4072; ORCID iD: Thomas B. White (author) orcid:0000-0002-0536-6162; ORCID iD: Kate Willott (author) orcid:0000-0001-5898-5402; ORCID iD: Jeremy D. Wilson (author) orcid:0000-0001-7485-5878; ORCID iD: Bonnie C. Wintle (author) orcid:0000-0003-0236-6906; ORCID iD: Thomas A. Worthington (author) orcid:0000-0002-8138-9075; ORCID iD: Hiromi Yamashita (author) orcid:0000-0001-7534-6485; ORCID iD: Lindsay C. Young (author) orcid:0000-0003-1646-6676; 12; Amano, T. et al. (2022) 'Transforming Practice: Checklists for Delivering Change', Transforming Conservation: A Practical Guide to Evidence and Decision Making. Cambridge: Open Book Publishers, pp. 367 - 386. doi:10.11647/OBP.0321.12.; https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/27422Test; https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0321.12Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0321.12Test
https://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/27422Test

المؤلفون: Nyman, S., Eklund, J., Kyröläinen, H.

الوصف: Surface water nitrogen and phosphorus concentration, pH and chlorophyll-a content were monitored at 28 stations in the Vaasa archipelago (63°05´N, 21°30´E) in June–August 1983–1991, and pH additionally during the spring runoff maximum. Herring larvae were sampled weekly or biweekly in May–August during the period. High levels of nutrients and chlorophyll-a were found in the innermost archipelago receiving non-point runoff load and municipal sewage load. Elevated nutrient and chlorophyll-a levels extend to the outer border of the archipelago. River water entering the area is acidified by acid sulphate soils, and pH values of 5 or lower were measured in spring each year in runoff and in the innermost bays. The areas affected by acid runoff have low levels of phosphorous and chlorophyll-a. Herring larvae densities were highest in the outer part of the study area, and there was a negative correlation between larval density and the chlorophyll-a content. It was concluded that the entire study area is to some extent eutrophicated by runoff and sewage nutrient load. Recurring acidity limits phytoplankton production in the innermost bays. Acidity or excessive eutrophication may preclude the utilization of the innermost bays for feeding by herring larvae.

وصف الملف: 49–58; application/pdf

العلاقة: Boreal Environment Research; http://hdl.handle.net/10138/577969Test; Suomen ympäristökeskus

الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/10138/577969Test

المؤلفون: Eklund, J. A.

مصطلحات موضوعية: 569.9

الوصف: Both human and animal remains are held in a variety of museum collections including, but not limited to: art, archaeological, anthropological, ethnographic, biological, zoological, palaeontological, geological, anatomical and medical collections. Little is known about the effects of chemical preparation and conservation treatments, administered either in the field or in the museum, on DNA in skeletal and soft tissues. Treatments administered within different disciplines are known to vary, but little comparative research has been carried out to date. A literature review was undertaken to document and compare preparation and conservation approaches within these different fields. A database was compiled of published past treatments used for the following purposes: acid preparation, adhesive, adhesive for spirit collections, barrier coat, bleaching agent, chelating agent, cleaning agent, consolidant, degreasing agent, dry soft tissue preservative, drying agent, finishing material, fungicide, moulding/casting material, packing material, pesticide, photographic aid, sealant, skeleton preparation, solvent, and wet soft tissue preservative. Some of the most commonly and best documented of these materials were then used to assess their effects on DNA by treating DNA fragments of known length in vitro. A case study was also carried out on ancient and recent Egyptian animal mummies to assess the effects of the mummification process on DNA. It was found that the majority of treatments tested in this study were damaging to DNA, but a few, primarily organic solvents, were not. Basic mummification consisting of an ethanol wash and desiccation using natron was also found neither to be damaging to DNA in the short-term nor to inhibit amplification by PCR. The results of this research will be useful both in determining collection materials likely to be more or less suitable for DNA analysis and in suggesting preparation and conservation materials and methods suitable for DNA preservation.

الإتاحة: http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.634578Test

المؤلفون: Eklund, J., Hanif, I., Bigdeli, S., Jonsson, T.

المصدر: Corrosion Science ; volume 198, page 110114 ; ISSN 0010-938X

مصطلحات موضوعية: General Materials Science, General Chemical Engineering, General Chemistry

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016Test/j.corsci.2022.110114
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0010938X22000324?httpAccept=text/xmlTest
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0010938X22000324?httpAccept=text/plainTest