يعرض 1 - 6 نتائج من 6 نتيجة بحث عن '"Compression/drug therapy"', وقت الاستعلام: 0.73s تنقيح النتائج
  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Pedersen , M A , Gormsen , L C , Jakobsen , L H , Eyre , T A , Severinsen , M T , Baech , J , Dann , E J , Knapp , A , Sahin , D , Vestergaard , P , El-Galaly , T C & Jensen , P 2024 , ' The impact of CHOP versus bendamustine on bone mineral density in patients with indolent lymphoma enrolled in the GALLIUM study ' , British Journal of Haematology , vol. 204 , no. 4 , pp. 1271-1278 . https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.19194Test

    الوصف: Standard CHOP treatment includes a high cumulative dose of prednisone, and studies have shown increased fracture risk following CHOP. It is unclear whether reductions in bone mineral density (BMD) are caused by glucocorticoids or by the combination with chemotherapy. Our objective was to determine the effect of obinutuzumab (G)/rituximab (R)-bendamustine versus G/R-CHOP on BMD in follicular lymphoma patients. Patients in this GALLIUM post hoc study were ≥60 years old and in complete remission at induction treatment completion (ITC), following treatment with G or R in combination with bendamustine or CHOP. To assess BMD, Hounsfield units (HU) were measured in lumbar vertebra L1 on annual computed tomography. Furthermore, vertebral compression fractures were recorded. Of 173 patients included, 59 (34%) received CHOP and 114 (66%) received bendamustine. At baseline, there was no difference in HU between groups. The mean HU decrease from baseline to ITC was 27.8 after CHOP and 17.3 after bendamustine, corresponding to a difference of 10.4 (95% CI: 3.2-17.6). Vertebral fractures were recorded in 5/59 patients receiving CHOP and in 2/114 receiving bendamustine. CHOP was associated with a significant greater decrease in BMD and more frequent fractures. These results suggest that prophylaxis against BMD loss should be considered.

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المصدر: Pedersen , M A , Gormsen , L C , Jakobsen , L H , Eyre , T A , Severinsen , M T , Baech , J , Dann , E J , Knapp , A , Sahin , D , Vestergaard , P , El-Galaly , T C & Jensen , P 2024 , ' The impact of CHOP versus bendamustine on bone mineral density in patients with indolent lymphoma enrolled in the GALLIUM study ' , British Journal of Haematology , vol. 204 , no. 4 , pp. 1271-1278 . https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.19194Test

    الوصف: Standard CHOP treatment includes a high cumulative dose of prednisone, and studies have shown increased fracture risk following CHOP. It is unclear whether reductions in bone mineral density (BMD) are caused by glucocorticoids or by the combination with chemotherapy. Our objective was to determine the effect of obinutuzumab (G)/rituximab (R)-bendamustine versus G/R-CHOP on BMD in follicular lymphoma patients. Patients in this GALLIUM post hoc study were ≥60 years old and in complete remission at induction treatment completion (ITC), following treatment with G or R in combination with bendamustine or CHOP. To assess BMD, Hounsfield units (HU) were measured in lumbar vertebra L1 on annual computed tomography. Furthermore, vertebral compression fractures were recorded. Of 173 patients included, 59 (34%) received CHOP and 114 (66%) received bendamustine. At baseline, there was no difference in HU between groups. The mean HU decrease from baseline to ITC was 27.8 after CHOP and 17.3 after bendamustine, corresponding to a difference of 10.4 (95% CI: 3.2–17.6). Vertebral fractures were recorded in 5/59 patients receiving CHOP and in 2/114 receiving bendamustine. CHOP was associated with a significant greater decrease in BMD and more frequent fractures. These results suggest that prophylaxis against BMD loss should be considered.

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Moon Chul Lee, Taick Sang Nam, Se Jung Jung, Young S. Gwak, JoongWoo Leem, Leem, Joong Woo, Jung, Se Jung

    المصدر: T201503890.pdf

    الوصف: Chronic compression of dorsal root ganglion (CCD) results in neuropathic pain. We investigated the role of spinal GABA in CCD-induced pain using rats with unilateral CCD. A stereological analysis revealed that the proportion of GABA-immunoreactive neurons to total neurons at L4/5 laminae I-III on the injured side decreased in the early phase of CCD (post-CCD week 1) and then returned to the sham-control level in the late phase (post-CCD week 18). In the early phase, the rats showed an increase in both mechanical sensitivity of the hind paw and spinal WDR neuronal excitability on the injured side, and such increase was suppressed by spinally applied muscimol (GABA-A agonist, 5�뎝mol) and baclofen (GABA-B agonist, 25�뎝mol), indicating the reduced spinal GABAergic inhibition involved. In the late phase, the CCD-induced increase in mechanical sensitivity and neuronal excitability returned to pre-CCD levels, and such recovered responses were enhanced by spinally applied bicuculline (GABA-A antagonist, 15�뎝mol) and CGP52432 (GABA-B antagonist, 15�뎝mol), indicating the regained spinal GABAergic inhibition involved. In conclusion, the alteration of spinal GABAergic inhibition following CCD and leading to a gradual reduction over time of CCD-induced mechanical hypersensitivity is most likely due to changes in GABA content in spinal GABA neurons. ; open

    وصف الملف: application/pdf

    العلاقة: NEURAL PLASTICITY; J02319; OAK-2015-02267; https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/141427Test; T201503890; NEURAL PLASTICITY, Vol.2015 : 924728, 2015

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Kyung Soo Suk, Hwan Mo Lee, Seong Hwan Moon, Hee June Kim, Hak Sun Kim, Jin Oh Park, Byung Ho Lee, Kim, Hak Sun, Moon, Seong Hwan, Park, Jin Oh, Suk, Kyung Soo, Lee, Hwan Mo

    المصدر: T201404481.pdf

    الوصف: PURPOSE: Teriparatide markedly increases bone formation and strength, while reducing the incidence of new-onset osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs). In some countries, expenses for teriparatide use are covered by medical insurance for up to 6 months; however, the national medical insurance of the authors' country does not cover these expenses. This retrospective cohort study compared the therapeutic effects of teriparatide on the initial onset of a new OVCF after treatment of osteoporosis and/or related OVCFs with regard to therapeutic durations of longer than 3 months (LT3M) or shorter than 3 months (ST3M). MATERIALS AND METHODS: From May 2007 to February 2012, 404 patients who were prescribed and administered teriparatide and who could be followed-up for longer than 12 months were enrolled. They were divided into two groups depending on teriparatide duration: LT3M (n=132) and ST3M (n=272). RESULTS: The group with the teriparatide duration of LT3M showed significantly less development of an initial OVCF within 1 year (p=0.004, chi-square). Duration of teriparatide use, body mass index, pre-teriparatide lowest spinal bone mineral density, and severity of osteoporosis significantly affected multiple regression analysis results (p<0.05). Survival analysis of first new-onset OVCFs demonstrated a significantly better survival rate for the LT3M group (log rank, p=0.005). Also, the ST3M group showed a higher odds ratio of 54.00 for development of an initial OVCF during follow-up than the LT3M group (Mantel-Haenzel common odds ratio, p=0.006). CONCLUSION: At least one cyclic teriparatide administration is recommended to provide a protective effect against the initial onset of a new OVCF for up to one year after therapy. ; open

    وصف الملف: 1576~1583

    العلاقة: YONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL; J02813; OAK-2014-02641; https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/138374Test; T201404481; YONSEI MEDICAL JOURNAL, Vol.55(6) : 1576-1583, 2014

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية
  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    المساهمون: Eun Yeong Choe, Je Eun Song, Kyeong Hye Park, Hannah Seok, Eun Jig Lee, Sung-Kil Lim, Yumie Rhee, Park, Kyeong Hye, Seok, Hannah, Song, Je Eun, Rhee, Yumie, Lee, Eun Jig, Lim, Sung Kil, Choe, Eun Yeong

    الوصف: Pregnancy and lactation-associated osteoporosis (PLO) is very rare, but it can cause severe vertebral compression fractures with disabling back pain. PLO patients have commonly been treated with antiresorptive agents against high bone turnover. There are, however, some concerns regarding the use of bisphosphonates: (1) PLO occurs during the first pregnancy with a high possibility of recurrence during the second pregnancy, (2) long-term outcomes of bisphosphonates in PLO are lacking, and (3) there is a possibility of bisphosphonates accumulated in the bones crossing the placenta. Therefore, alternative therapies must be considered. We analyzed the effect of teriparatide (TPTD), the human recombinant parathyroid hormone (1-34), for 18 months in three women with PLO. Multiple vertebral fractures with severe back pain appeared within 6 months after their first childbirth. Two of them had a family history of osteoporosis. Lactation was discontinued immediately after diagnosis of PLO. Calcium carbonate, cholecalciferol, and TPTD were prescribed. The back pain immediately resolved. Bone mineral density (BMD) increased by 14.5-25.0% (mean 19.5%) at the lumbar spine and by 9.5-16.7% (mean 13.1%) at the femoral neck, after 18 months of treatment. The final Z scores in these PLO patients were nearly normalized. Two women had a second baby without any complication. BMD significantly improved after 18 months of treatment with TPTD without further fractures. In conclusion, TPTD should be considered to avoid long-term morbidity in young patients with PLO and is highly encouraged for use in PLO patients with multiple vertebral fractures. ; open

    العلاقة: JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM; J01277; OAK-2012-01810; https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/90636Test; http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00774-011-0334-0Test; T201203327; JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL METABOLISM, Vol.30(5) : 596-601, 2012