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1دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Negalign B Bayou, Liz Grant, Simon C Riley, Elizabeth H Bradley
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 19, Iss 6, p e0285058 (2024)
الوصف: BackgroundEthiopia has one of the highest maternal mortality ratios in Africa. Few have examined the quality of labour and delivery (L&D) care in the country. This study evaluated the quality of routine L&D care and identified patient-level and hospital-level factors associated with the quality of care in a subset of government hospitals.Materials and methodsThis was a facility-based, cross-sectional study using direct non-participant observation carried out in 2016. All mothers who received routine L&D care services at government hospitals (n = 20) in one of the populous regions of Ethiopia, Southern Nations Nationalities and People's Region (SNNPR), were included. Mixed effects multilevel linear regression modeling was employed in two stages using hospital as a random effect, with quality of L&D care as the outcome and selected patient and hospital characteristics as independent variables. Patient characteristics included woman's age, number of previous births, number of skilled attendants involved in care process, and presence of any danger sign in current pregnancy. Hospital characteristics included teaching hospital status, mean number of attended births in the previous year, number of fulltime skilled attendants in the L&D ward, whether the hospital had offered refresher training on L&D care in the previous 12 months, and the extent to which the hospital met the 2014 Ethiopian Ministry of Health standards regarding to resources available for providing quality of L&D care (measured on a 0-100% scale). These standards pertain to availability of human resource by category and training status, availability of essential drugs, supplies and equipment in L&D ward, availability of laboratory services and safe blood, and availability of essential guidelines for key L&D care processes.ResultsOn average, the hospitals met two-thirds of the standards for L&D care quality, with substantial variation between hospitals (standard deviation 10.9 percentage points). While the highest performing hospital met 91.3% of standards, the lowest performing hospital met only 35.8% of the standards. Hospitals had the highest adherence to standards in the domain of immediate and essential newborn care practices (86.8%), followed by the domain of care during the second and third stages of labour (77.9%). Hospitals scored substantially lower in the domains of active management of third stage of labour (AMTSL) (42.2%), interpersonal communication (47.2%), and initial assessment of the woman in labour (59.6%). We found the quality of L&D care score was significantly higher for women who had a history of any danger sign (β = 5.66; p-value = 0.001) and for women who were cared for at a teaching hospital (β = 12.10; p-value = 0.005). Additionally, hospitals with lower volume and more resources available for L&D care (P-values < 0.01) had higher L&D quality scores.ConclusionsOverall, the quality of L&D care provided to labouring mothers at government hospitals in SNNPR was limited. Lack of adherence to standards in the areas of the critical tasks of initial assessment, AMTSL, interpersonal communication during L&D, and respect for women's preferences are especially concerning. Without greater attention to the quality of L&D care, regardless of how accessible hospital L&D care becomes, maternal and neonatal mortality rates are unlikely to decrease substantially.
وصف الملف: electronic resource
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
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2رسالة جامعية
المؤلفون: Mesha C. Riley
المصدر: ProQuest LLC. 2022Ed.D. Dissertation, Wingate University.
تمت مراجعته من قبل الزملاء: N
Page Count: 112
الواصفات: Reading Achievement, African American Students, White Students, Intervention, Reading Instruction, Program Effectiveness, Middle School Students, Racial Differences, Rural Schools, Public Schools
مستخلص: The purpose of this quantitative study was to determine if the Houghton Mifflin Harcourt (HMH) READ 180 program was effective in helping to bridge the gap in reading achievement between African American and White students in three middle schools within one school district. The study took place in a rural public school district in the southeastern United States. The sample population comprised two treatment groups (n = 267; n = 100) and two control (n = 197; n = 137) groups. Students' growth scores were calculated by evaluating the difference between their Scholastic Reading Inventory pre-test and post-test results. Independent samples t-tests were used to test the hypotheses. It was seen that the African American students who participated in READ 180 showed a statistically significant difference in reading growth, when compared to those who did not participate. However, the effect size was small (d = 0.21). The White students who participated in READ 180 did not show a statistically significant difference when compared to those who did not. There was no statistically significant difference in the reading growth of African American and White students who participated in READ 180. The present study contributes to the body of literature by emphasizing the need for an equitable reading achievement for African American students. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtmlTest.]
Abstractor: As Provided
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3دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Negalign B. Bayou, Liz Grant, Simon C. Riley, Elizabeth H. Bradley
المصدر: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2022)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Quality, Structure, Labor, Delivery, Hospital, SNNPR, Gynecology and obstetrics, RG1-991
الوصف: Abstract Background Ethiopia has low skilled birth attendance rates coupled with low quality of care within health facilities contributing to one of the highest maternal mortality rates in Sub-Saharan Africa, at 412 deaths per 100,000 live births. There is lack of evidence on the readiness of health facilities to deliver quality labor and delivery (L&D) care. This paper describes the structural quality of routine L&D care in government hospitals of Ethiopia. Methods A facility-based cross-sectional study design, involving census of all government hospitals in Southern Nations Nationalities and People’s Region (SNNPR) (N = 20) was conducted in November 2016 through facility audit using a structured checklist. Data collectors verified the availability and functioning of the required items through observation and interview with the heads of labor and delivery case team. An overall mean score of structural quality was calculated considering domain scores such as general infrastructure, human resource and essential drugs, supplies, equipment and laboratory services. Summary statistics such as proportion, mean and standard deviation were computed to describe the degree of adherence of the hospitals to the standards related to structural quality of routine labor and delivery care. Results One third of hospitals had low readiness to provide quality routine L&D care, with only two approaching near fulfilment of all the standards. Hospitals had fulfilled 68.2% of the standards for the structural aspects of quality of L&D care. Of the facility audit criteria, the availability of essential equipment and supplies for infection prevention scored the highest (88.8%), followed by safety, comfort and woman friendliness of the environment (76.4%). Availability skilled health professionals and quality management practices scored 72.5% each, while availability of the required items of general infrastructure was 64.6%. The two critical domains with the lowest score were availability of essential drugs, supplies and equipment (52.2%); and laboratory services and safe blood supply (50%). Conclusion Substantial capacity gaps were observed in the hospitals challenging the provision of quality routine L&D care services, with only two thirds of required resources available. The largest gaps were in laboratory services and safe blood, and essential drugs, supplies and equipment. The results suggest the need to ensure that all public hospitals in SNNPR meet the required structure to enable the provision of quality routine L&D care with emphases on the identified gaps.
وصف الملف: electronic resource
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2393Test
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4دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: McDonald, CeCe, Snorton, C. Riley
المصدر: Queer Cats Journal of LGBTQ Studies. 3(1)
الوصف: In “Dreams/Myths/Histories: Envisioning More Livable World” we arrive at the duo-keynote conver- sation between the 2017 keynote speakers: C. Riley Snorton and CeCe McDonald. In their keynote conversation, Snorthon and McDonald discuss what it means to be black, trans, and unapologetic in a white violent society. They tackle a variety of topics including Afro-futurism, radical imaginaries, prison abolition, and anti-blackness both in and out the LGBTQ community.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
الوصول الحر: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4wn4v7bqTest
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5دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Matthew R. First, Stephanie H. Robbins-Wamsley, Scott C. Riley, Jonathan F. Grant, Vanessa Molina, Timothy P. Wier
المصدر: Frontiers in Marine Science, Vol 9 (2022)
مصطلحات موضوعية: zooplankton, phytoplankton, detection limits, shipping, type approval, measurement uncertainty, Science, General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution, QH1-199.5
الوصف: International limits on the concentrations of living organisms in ballast water are now in force for commercial ships. Microscopy-based, “direct count” assays estimate the concentrations of organisms. These assays are used in performance tests of Ballast Water Management Systems (BWMSs), which are shipboard technologies designed to reduce living organisms in ballast water to below the discharge limits. Here, we examine the factors that affect the method detection limit (MDL) of direct count assays. The MDL depends upon the volumes sampled, concentrated (or diluted), and analyzed, so the MDL will vary as these volumes vary from analysis-to-analysis. Decreasing the MDL to detect exceedingly rare individuals (e.g., ~1 individual per m3 or fewer) is possible, but problematic, given the challenges in analyzing dynamic communities of living organisms: increasing sample and analysis volumes to lower the MDL will likely accelerate the loss of individuals, as organisms are concentrated to several orders of magnitude above in situ concentrations and held for extended times. Results of direct count assays may be widely disseminated as an indicator of the performance of BWMSs, and when no organisms are detected, concentrations may be shown as “0 organisms per m3 or mL” rather than “
وصف الملف: electronic resource
العلاقة: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.1034386/fullTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2296-7745Test
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6دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Frandsen, Erika, Nelson, C. Riley
المصدر: Library/Life Sciences Undergraduate Poster Competition 2024
مصطلحات موضوعية: Arthropod, biodiversity, subterranea
الوصف: The Timpanogos Cave System consists of three caves in American Fork, Utah. In 2003, the National Park Service (NPS) commissioned Dr. Riley Nelson and laboratory students to conduct a survey of the diversity and abundance of terrestrial arthropod species found within the caves. Over the two years they sampled in Timpanogos Caves, they identified 55 species of macroinvertebrates in an unpublished report. In the 20 years since the last sampling, many environmental factors could have changed in these caves, contributing to an overall decrease in both abundance and biodiversity of fauna. Therefore, we repeated the sampling done by the Nelson lab in 2003-2004 for the duration of May 2023-October 2023 to compare the two time periods’ macroinvertebrate communities. ; https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/library_studentposters_2024/1013/thumbnail.jpgTest
وصف الملف: application/pdf
العلاقة: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/library_studentposters_2024/39Test; https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/context/library_studentposters_2024/article/1013/viewcontent/Diversity_and_community_of_macroinvertebrates_in_Timpanogos_Caves__Utah_poster.pdfTest
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7دورية أكاديمية
المصدر: Substance Use & Addiction Journal ; ISSN 2976-7342 2976-7350
الوصف: Background: Substance use in adolescence is associated with multiple negative outcomes. Lesbian, gay, or bisexual or transgender or nonbinary (TNB) youth, and those who question their sexual orientation or gender, are more likely to engage in substance use than straight or cisgender youth. However, the extant literature largely considers sexual orientation and gender identity independently. Accordingly, this study examines the associations between the intersectional identities of sexual orientation and gender and substance use to identify those with the greatest need for prevention interventions. Methods: Data were from 36 504 high school students aged 14 to 18 years (mean = 15.7, SD = 1.18) enrolled in the 2019 Healthy Kids Colorado Survey using a statewide stratified random sampling design. Logistic regression models examined the associations between intersectional sexual orientation and gender on marijuana use, prescription drug misuse, and polysubstance use, as well as depression and violence victimization (eg, forced sex, partner violence). Results: Adjusted odds of substance use for sexual and gender minority youth varied by intersectional identity and substance. The largest effect sizes were seen for prescription drug misuse, especially among those questioning their gender and sexual orientation and heterosexuals either questioning their gender or who identified as TNB. Effect sizes for marijuana use and polysubstance use were highest for TNB and heterosexual participants. Depression and violence victimization were significantly associated with each substance use outcome. Conclusions: Interventions to reduce substance use in these populations may benefit from targeted interventions for youth with different intersectional identities, and a focus on violence prevention and depression screening and treatment.
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8دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Snorton, C. Riley
المصدر: boundary 2 ; volume 51, issue 1, page 59-75 ; ISSN 0190-3659 1527-2141
الوصف: This essay takes “Interstices: A Small Drama of Words” as an opening for thinking about the impact of Hortense Spillers's thought on Black feminist, queer, and transgender studies. In a reflection on the interstitial, the essay engages Spillers's approaches to the discursive, historiographic, and iconographic dimensions of racialized gender and sexuality in a reading of the failed philological proposal of thon and the life and public memory of the military figure Private William Cathay.
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1215/01903659-10887527Test
https://read.dukeupress.edu/boundary-2/article-pdf/51/1/59/2058494/59snorton.pdfTest -
9دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Reddy, Chandan, Snorton, C. Riley
المصدر: GLQ ; volume 30, issue 1, page 59-60 ; ISSN 1064-2684 1527-9375
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1215/10642684-10938499Test
https://read.dukeupress.edu/glq/article-pdf/30/1/59/2040989/59reddy.pdfTest -
10دورية أكاديمية
المؤلفون: Michel Adamina, Adesoji Ademuyiwa, Adewale Adisa, Aneel A Bhangu, Ana Minaya Bravo, Miguel F Cunha, Sameh Emile, Dhruva Ghosh, James C Glasbey, Benjamin Harris, Debby Keller, Samuel Lawday, Hans Lederhuber, Sezai Leventoglu, Elizabeth Li, Maria Marta Modolo, Rohin Mittal, Helen M Mohan, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Marie Dione Parre??o???Sacdalan, Francesco Pata, Peter Pockney, Martin Ruteg??rd, Neil Smart, Chris Varghese, Kwabena Siaw???Acheampong, Ruth A Benson, Edward Bywater, Daoud Chaudhry, Brett E Dawson, Jonathan P Evans, Rohan R Gujjuri, Emily Heritage, Conor S Jones, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Chetan Khatri, Rachel A Khaw, James M Keatley, Andrew Knight, Harvinder S Mann, Ella J Marson, Kenneth A McLean, Siobhan C Mckay, Emily C Mills, Gianluca Pellino, Maria Picciochi, Elliott H Taylor, Abhinav Tiwari, Isobel M Trout, Mary L Venn, Richard JW Wilkin, Aneel Bhangu, Neil J Smart, Ana Minaya???Bravo, Gaetano Gallo, Susan Moug, Salomone Di Saverio, Abigail Vallance, Dale Vimalchandran, Ewen A Griffiths, Richard PT Evans, Philip Townend, Keith Roberts, Siobhan McKay, John Isaac, Sohei Satoi, John Edwards, Aman S Coonar, Adrian Marchbank, Edward J Caruana, Georgia R Layton, Akshay Patel, Alessandro Brunelli, Samuel Ford, Anant Desai, Alessandro Gronchi, Marco Fiore, Max Almond, Fabio Tirotta, Sinziana Dumitra, Angelos Kolias, Stephen J Price, Daniel M Fountain, Michael D Jenkinson, Peter Hutchinson, Hani J Marcus, Rory J Piper, Laura Lippa, Franco Servadei, Ignatius Esene, Christian Freyschlag, Iuri Neville, Gail Rosseau, Karl Schaller, Andreas K Demetriades, Faith Robertson, Alex Alamri, Richard Shaw, Andrew G Schache, Stuart C Winter, Michael Ho, Paul Nankivell, Juan Rey Biel, Martin Batstone, Ian Ganly, Raghavan Vidya, Alex Wilkins, Jagdeep K Singh, Dinesh Thekinkattil, Sudha Sundar, Christina Fotopoulou, Elaine YL Leung, Tabassum Khan, Luis Chiva, Jalid Sehouli, Anna Fagotti, Paul Cohen, Murat Gutelkin, Rahel Ghebre, Thomas Konney, Rene Pareja, Rob Bristow, Sean Dowdy, TS Shylasree, Rajkumar Kottayasamy Seenivasagam, Joe Ng, Keiichi Fujiwara, Grant D Stewart, Benjamin Lamb, Krishna Narahari, Alan McNeill, Alexandra Colquhoun, John S McGrath, Steve Bromage, Ravi Barod, Veeru Kasivisvanathan, Tobias Klatte, Tom EF Abbott, Sadi Abukhalaf, Adesoji O Ademuyiwa, Arnav Agarwal, Murat Akkulak, Ehab Alameer, Derek Alderson, Felix Alakaloko, Markus Albertsmeier, Osaid Alser, Muhammad Alshaar, Sattar Alshryda, Alexis P Arnaud, Knut Magne Augestad, Faris Ayasra, Jos?? Azevedo, Brittany K Bankhead???Kendall, Emma Barlow, David Beard, Ruth Blanco???Colino, Amanpreet Brar, Kerry A Breen, Chris Bretherton, Igor Lima Buarque, Joshua Burke, Mohammad Chaar, Sohini Chakrabortee, Peter Christensen, Daniel Cox, Moises Cukier, Giana H Davidson, Thomas M Drake, John G Edwards, Muhammed Elhadi, Shebani Farik, J Edward Fitzgerald, Tatiana Garmanova, Gustavo Mendon??a Ata??de Gomes, Gustavo Grecinos, Magdalena Gruendl, Constantine Halkias, Ewen M Harrison, Intisar Hisham, Peter J Hutchinson, Shelley Hwang, Arda Isik, Pascal Jonker, Haytham MA Kaafarani, Schelto Kruijff, Ismail Lawani, Andrey Litvin, Andrew Loehrer, Markus W L??ffler, Maria Aguilera Lorena, Piotr Major, Janet Martin, Hassan N Mashbari, Dennis Mazingi, Symeon Metallidis, Rachel Moore, David Moszkowicz, Joshua S Ng???Kamstra, Mayaba Maimbo, Ionut Negoi, Milagros Niquen, Faustin Ntirenganya, Maricarmen Olivos, Kacimi Oussama, Oumaima Outani, Carlos Jose Perez Rivera, Thomas D Pinkney, Willemijn van der Plas, Ahmad Qureshi, Dejan Radenkovic, Antonio Ramos???De la Medina, Toby Richards, April C Roslani, Juan Jos?? Segura???Sampedro, Ir??ne Santos, Raza Sayyed, Andrew Schache, Andreas A Schnitzbauer, Justina O. Seyi???Olajide, Neil Sharma, Catherine A Shaw, Sebastian Shu, Kjetil Soreide, Antonino Spinelli, Malin Sund, Stephen Tabiri, Georgios Tsoulfas, Gabrielle H van Ramshorst, Dale Vimalachandran, Oliver J Warren, Duane Wedderburn, Naomi Wright, JI Valenzuela, C Alurralde, EL Caram, DG Eskinazi, R Badra, JS Garc??a, SM Lucchini, C Vasey, E Watson, J Cecire, S Salindera, A Sutherland, JH Ahn, S Chen, N Gauri, S Jang, F Jia, CS Mulligan, W Yang, G Ye, H Zhang, J Moss, T Richards, A Thian, UG Vo, K Bagraith, E Chan, D Ho, E Jeyarajan, S Jordan, GJ Nolan, M Von Papen, M Wullschleger, AC Dawson, A Drane, N Egoroff, J Gani, N Lott, P Pockney, D Phan, D Townend, C Bong, J Gundara, S Bowman, GR Guerra, N Gerns, A Riddell, NN Dudi???Venkata, HM Kroon, T Sammour, D Mitchell, B Swinson, A Waldron, P Walker, EWY Lun, F Messner, D ??fner, K Emmanuel, M Grechenig, R Gruber, M Harald, T J??ger, L ??hlberger, J Presl, A Wimmer, Namazov, E Samadov, D Barker, R Boyce, A Doyle, A Eastmond, R Gill, M O???Shea, G Padmore, N Paquette, E Phillips, S St John, K Walkes, N Flamey, P Pattyn, W Ceelen, D Van de Putte, Y Van Nieuwenhove, G Van Ramshorst, W Willaert, W Oosterlinck, J Van den Eynde, R Van den Eynde, S Aguiar J??nior, T Marques, P Camara, RK De Lima, E Della Giustina, PV Hoffmann, L Nacif, C Carvalho Ferro, GMA Gomes, I Lima Buarque, A Lira dos Santos Leite, L Pol???Fachin, T Santos Bezerra, A Silva, D Silvestre, A Vieira Barros, G Laporte, M Salem, J Barakat Awada, TR Ijichi, NJ Kim, A Marreiro, B Muller, R Nunes, B Bodanese, JC Isoton, L Regina de Sampaio, C Vendrame, M Sokolov, P Gribnev, M Boutros, N Caminsky, G Ghitulescu, G Groot, A Persad, H Pham, M Wood, S Demyttenaere, R Garfinkle, C Brown, A Karimuddin, N Lee, J Liu, T Madani Kia, PT Phang, M Raval, K Tom, A Martel, C Nessim, J Stevenson, S Al Riyami, K Bali, D Bigam, K Dajani, A Dell, F Bellolio, N Besser, E Grasset, M Inzunza, M Quintana Martinic, C Riquoir Altamirano, M Ruiz Esquide, F Arias???Am??zquita, C C??tares, N Cortes Murgueitio, JL Gomez???Mayorga, M Abadia, A Bonilla, H Facundo, O Guevara, DR Herrera Mora, LJ Jimenez Ramirez, E Manrique, RE Pinilla Morales, M Rey Ferro, BG Velasquez Cuasquen, G Ba??i?, D Karlovi?, D Kr??ul, M Zeli?, B Bakmaz, I ??oza, E Dijan, Z Katusic, J Mihanovic, I Rakvin, H Almezghwi, K Arslan, A ??zant, N ??z??ay, K Frantzeskou, N Gouvas, G Kokkinos, P Papatheodorou, I Pozotou, O Stavrinidou, A Yiallourou, L Martinek, M Skrovina, I Szubota, M Peteja, J ??ateck?, T Avlund, P Christensen, JL Harbjerg, LH Iversen, DW Kjaer, H?? Kristensen, M Mekhael, AL Ebbeh??j, P Krarup, N Schlesinger, H Smith, A Crespo, P D??az, R Rivas, N Tactuk, M El Kassas, W Omar, A Tawheed, M Talaat, A Abdelsamed, AY Azzam, H Salem, A Seleim, M AL Sayed, F Ashoush, E Elazzazy, E Essam, M Ewedah, E Hassan, M Metwalli, M Mourad, MS Qatora, A Sabry, A Samih, A Samir Abdelaal, S Shehata, K Shenit, D Attia, N Kamal, N Osman, S Alaa, HM Hamza, S M. elghazaly, MM Mohammed, MA Nageh, MM Saad, EA Yousof, A Eldaly, M Alrahawy, A Sakr, H Soliman, H Soltan, G Amira, I Sallam, M Sherief, A Sherif, G Ghaly, R Hamdy, A Morsi, G Sherif, H Abdeldayem, I Abdelkader Salama, M Balabel, Y Fayed, Ahmed Elshawadfy Sherif, R Elmorsi, B Refky, K Bekele, JH Kauppila, E Sarjanoja, O Helminen, H Huhta, C Beyrne, L Jouffret, L Marie???Macron, F Fredon, A Roux, Z Lakkis, S Manfredelli, A Chebaro, M El Amrani, K Lecolle, G Piessen, C Eveno, B Noiret, J Veziant, FR Pruvot, P Zerbib, Q Ballouhey, B Barrat, A Taibi, D Bergeat, A Merdrignac, B Le Roy, LO Perotto, A Scalabre, A Aim?, AC Ezanno, B Malgras, PA Bouch?, S Tzedakis, E Cotte, O Glehen, L Bendjemar, H Braham, L Charre, N El Arbi, A Police, E Volpin, A D'Urso, D Mutter, B Seeliger, S Bonnet, C Denet, D Fuks, A Laforest, G Pourcher, A Seguin???givelet, E Tribillon, E Duchalais, U Bork, J Fritzmann, C Praetorius, J Weitz, T Welsch, K Beyer, C Kamphues, J Lauscher, FN Loch, C Schineis, M Albertsmeier, A Kappenberger, T Schiergens, J Werner, R Becker, J Jonescheit, I Pergolini, D Reim, J Herzberg, H Honarpisheh, T Strate, C Boeker, I Hakami, JW Mall, K Nowak, T Reinhard, J Kleeff, C Michalski, U Ronellenfitsch, E Bertolani, A K??nigsrainer, MW L??ffler, M Quante, C Steidle, L ??berr??ck, C Yurttas, J Izbicki, C Nitschke, D Perez, FG Uzunoglu, P Antonakis, I Contis, D Dellaportas, A Gklavas, M Konstadoulakis, N Memos, I Papaconstantinou, A Polydorou, T Theodosopoulos, A Vezakis, MI Antonopoulou, DK Manatakis, N Tasis, N Arkadopoulos, N Danias, P Economopoulou, M Frountzas, P Kokoropoulos, A Larentzakis, N Michalopoulos, S Parasyris, J Selmani, T Sidiropoulos, P Vassiliu, K Bouchagier, S Klimopoulos, D Paspaliari, G Stylianidis, D Akrivou, K Baxevanidou, K Bouliaris, P Chatzikomnitsa, G Delinasios, C Doudakmanis, M Efthimiou, A Giaglaras, C Kalfountzos, C Kolla, G Koukoulis, K Zervas, S Zourntou, I Baloyiannis, A Diamantis, K Perivoliotis, G Tzovaras, P Christidis, O Ioannidis, L Loutzidou, IG Karaitianos, A Geroukalis, T Tsirlis, E Baili, A Charalabopoulos, T Liakakos, D Schizas, E Spartalis, A Syllaios, C Zografos, C Christou, V Papadopoulos, A Tooulias, G Tsoulfas, E Athanasakis, E Chrysos, I Tsiaoussis, S Xenaki, E Xynos, K Futaba, MF Ho, S Hon, TWC Mak, S Ng, CC Foo, B Banky, N Suszt??k, S Misra, P Pareek, JR Vishnoi, A Jain, S Mishra, T Mishra, JK Mitra, D Muduly, A Agrawal, PK Garg, R Kottayasamy Seenivasagam, KS Majumdar, N Mishra, MP Singh, S Chyau Patnaik, S Rao, P Reddy, RRR S, AR Saksena, J Y, R Ayloor Seshadri, PD Haque, P Jeyaraj, S Kannummal Veetil, A Mahajan, S Devarakonda, MR Jesudason, R Mittal, M Moorthy, H Yezzaji, M Aggarwal, P Dhamija, A Kumar, M Chisthi, G D, G George, VV Kollengode, KG Kuttanchettiyar, I Yadev, K Dharanipragada, R Kalayarasan, P Penumadu, L B, S Mathew, N Akhtar, A Chaturvedi, S Gupta, V Kumar, S Rajan, N Agrawal, A Arora, H Chaturvedi, M Jain, S Kumar, S Singh, GA Bhat, N Chowdri, A Mehraj, FQ Parray, ZA Shah, R Wani, Z Ahmed, MA Bhat, A Laharwal, M Mahmood, I Mir, Z Mohammad, J Muzamil, A Rashid, R Singh, A Ahmed, D Jain, A Pipara, A Desoouza, D Pandey, CS Pramesh, A Saklani, AA Islam, G Kembuan, H Pajan, M Aremu, A Canas???Martinez, O Cullivan, C Murphy, P Owens, L Pickett, M Corrigan, A Daly, CA Fleming, P Jordan, MY Kayyal, S Killeen, N Lynch, S O???Brien, WAS Syed, L Vernon, A Hanly, H Heneghan, R Kennelly, ST Martin, D Winter, BA Fahey, J Larkin, P Mccormick, BJ Mehigan, H Mohan, P Shokuhi, J Smith, Y Bashir, G Bass, T Connelly, B Creavin, H Earley, JA Elliott, AE Gillis, D Kavanagh, P Neary, J O???Riordan, IS Reynolds, D Rice, PF Ridgway, M Umair, M Whelan, K Corless, L Finnegan, A Fowler, A Hogan, A Lowery, K McKevitt, E Nugent, J Ryan, JC Coffey, RM Cunningham, M Devine, D Nally, C Peirce, NP Hardy, PM Neary, S O???Malley, M Ryan, V Gaziants, R Gold???Deutch, R Lavy, O Zmora, S Macina, NM Mariani, E Opocher, A Pisani Ceretti, F Bianco, M Marino, MV Marino, A Mirabella, G Vaccarella, G Sena, C Agostini, G Alemanno, I Bartolini, C Bergamini, A Bruscino, R De Vincenti, A Di Bella, L Fortuna, G Maltinti, P Muiesan, P Prosperi, MN Ringressi, M Risaliti, A Taddei, R Tucci, T Campagnaro, A Guglielmi, C Pedrazzani, S Rattizzato, A Ruzzenente, G Turri, DF Altomare, V Papagni, A Picciariello, P Bellora, G D???Aloisio, M Ferrari, E Francone, S Gentilli, H Nikaj, M Bianchini, M Chiarugi, F Coccolini, C Cremonini, G Di Franco, N Furbetta, D Gianardi, S Guadagni, L Morelli, S Musetti, M Palmeri, D Tartaglia, G Anania, P Carcoforo, M Chiozza, A De Troia, M Koleva Radica, M Portinari, MG Sibilla, A Urbani, N Fabbri, CV Feo, S Gennari, S Parini, E Righini, V Annessi, C Castro Ruiz, A Giunta, MT Montella, M Zizzo, U Grossi, S Novello, M Romano, S Rossi, G Zanus, G Esposito, F Frongia, A Pisanu, M Podda, C Belluco, A Lauretta, G Montori, L Moras, M Olivieri, CF Feo, T Perra, A Porcu, AM Scanu, A Aversano, F Carbone, P Delrio, K Di Lauro, A Fares Bucci, D Rega, G Spiezio, G Pirozzolo, A Recordare, C Vignotto, M Calabr?, F Farnesi, EG Lunghi, A Muratore, NS Pipitone Federico, G De Palma, G Luglio, G Pagano, FP Tropeano, L Baldari, L Boni, E Cassinotti, M Cosimelli, M Fiore, M Guaglio, L Sorrentino, A Agnes, S Alfieri, F Belia, A Biondi, V Cozza, D D???Ugo, V De Simone, F Litta, L Lorenzon, AA Marra, F Marzi, A Parello, R Persiani, C Ratto, F Rosa, O Scrima, G Sganga, A Belli, F Izzo, R Patrone, C Foppa, MM Carvello, F De Lucia, A Spinelli, A Aprile, P Batistotti, A Massobrio, D Pertile, S Scabini, D Soriero, A De Manzoni Garberini, F Mazzotti, F Pasini, G Ugolini, R Barone, SL Birolo, M Caccetta, A Deirino, M Garino, M Grasso, C Marafante, A Masciandaro, E Moggia, S Mungo, A Murgese, E Raggio, P Federico, P Maida, E Marra, G Marte, A Petrillo, P Tammaro, A Tufo, M Berselli, G Borroni, E Cocozza, L Conti, M Desio, A Rizzi, C Baldi, C Corbellini, GM Sampietro, P Bordoni, G Clarizia, F Fleres, M Franzini, A Grechi, A Longhini, A Spolini, E Baldini, P Capelli, SM Isolani, M Ribolla, A Bondurri, F Colombo, L Ferrario, C Guerci, A Maffioli, T Armao, M Ballabio, P Bisagni, M Longhi, M Madonini, H Impellizzeri, M Inama, G Moretto, S Mochet, A Usai, P Incollingo, M Giacometti, S Zonta, L Marino Cosentino, A Sagnotta, LC Nespoli, N Tamini, A Anastasi, B Bartalucci, A Bellacci, G Canonico, L Capezzuoli, C Di Martino, P Ipponi, C Linari, M Montelatici, T Nelli, G Spagni, L Tirloni, A Vitali, E Abate, M Casati, L Laface, M Schiavo, A Arminio, A Cotoia, V Lizzi, F Vovola, R Vergari, S D???Ugo, N Depalma, MG Spampinato, A Annicchiarico, F Catena, M Giuffrida, G Perrone, G Baronio, F Carissimi, M Montuori, E Pinotti, G Brachini, A Chiappini, PM Cicerchia, B Cirillo, G De Toma, E Fiori, GB Fonsi, I Iannone, F La Torre, P Lapolla, S Meneghini, A Mingoli, P Sapienza, M Zambon, GT Capolupo, F Carannante, E Mazzotta, A Gattolin, M Migliore, R Rimonda, D Sasia, E Travaglio, A Chessa, A Fiorini, C Norcini, G Colletti, M Confalonieri, A Costanzi, C Frattaruolo, G Mari, M Monteleone, A Locatelli, C Riva, A Balconi, P De Nardi, P Parise, A Vignali, A Belvedere, P Bernante, M Droghetti, E Jovine, J Neri, D Parlanti, AP Pezzuto, G Poggioli, M Rottoli, IS Russo, M Tanzanu, T Violante, F Borghi, D Cianflocca, S Di Maria Grimaldi, D Donati, E Gelarda, G Giraudo, MC Giuffrida, A Marano, S Palagi, L Pellegrino, C Peluso, V Testa, F Agresta, D Prando, M Zese, G Armatura, A Frena, G Bertelli, P Marinello, F Notte, G Scotton, M Cervellera, A Gori, L Sartarelli, V Tonini, G Gallo, G Sammarco, G Vescio, F Di Marzo, Delrio P, Y Kanemitsu, K Moritani, M Al Abdallah, F Ayasra, Y Ayasra, A Qasem, T Fahmawee, A Hmedat, K Obeidat, MK Abou Chaar, M Al???Masri, H Al???Najjar, F Alawneh, N Aldokali, O Senossi, MT Subhi, M Algallai, S Alwarfly, S Alzaede, M Gahwagi, M Moftah, D Burgan, E Kamoka, AI Kilani, M Abdelkabir, I Altomi, E Abdulwahed, E Alshareea, N Aribi, S Aribi, M Biala, R Ghamgh, A Alsoufi, I Ellojli, A Kredan, A Msherghi, K Alshareef, Ghadah Z Alkadiki, Faraj S Almaadany, S Bradulskis, E Dainius, E Kubiliute, J Kutkevi??ius, A Parseliunas, A Subocius, D Venskutonis, F Rasoaherinomenjanahary, JB Razafindrahita, LH Samison, CW Ngo, S Ramasamy, KH Hamdan, MdRazali. I, JA Tan, MR Thanapal, E Choong, RZM Lim, Nik Amin Sahid, F Hayati, J Jayasilan, RK Sriram, S Subramaniam, AF Ibrahim, A Che jusoh, AH Hussain, AS Mohamed Sidek, MF Mohd Yunus, JY Soh, MP Wong, AD Zakaria, Z Zakaria, ZA Mohd Azman, NQ Fathi, AC Roslani, R Xavier, MR Alvarez, F Cordera, R Hernandez, CE Soul?? Mart??nez, Z Aboharp Hasan, LR Otoniel, EE Sosa Duran, J Melchor???Ruan, E Romero Ba??uelos, D Vilar???Compte, GA Buerba, M?? Mercado, OE Posadas???Trujillo, N Salgado???Nesme, C Sarre, L Amrani, A Benkabbou, B El Ahmadi, Y El Bouazizi, ZH Belkhadir, A Ghannam, AM Majbar, R Mohsine, A Souadka, R Hompes, EM Meima???van Praag, AJM Pronk, S Sharabiany, BA Grotenhuis, L Hartveld, L Ebben, S Kuiper, J Melenhorst, M Poeze, L Posma???Bouman, T Derksen, J Franken, S Oosterling, J Konsten, M Van Heinsbergen, A Adeyeye, E Enoch, SE Nwabuoku, TT Sholadoye, MA Tolani, J Olaogun, H Abiyere, O Babalola, A Okunlola, S Ali Sani, J Chinda, S Garba, P Mshelbwala, S Olori, A Olute, O Osagie, I Pius Ogolekwu, A Umar, LO Abdur???Rahman, JO Bello, O Olasehinde, AA Popoola, J Abassy, K Ahmed, A Alvi, S Khan, A Pirzada, A Saleem, MT Siddiqui, K Turk, A Jamal, AA Kerawala, AS Memon, R Nafees Ahmed, L Rai, AA Ali, MF Afzal, MI Khokhar, B Ayub, P Ramesh, R Sayyed, M Ayyaz, U Butt, M Kashif, AU Qureshi, MW Farooka, A Ayubi, SH Waqar, I Al???Slaibi, H I. A. Alzeerelhouseini, F Jobran, SA Abukhalaf, M Cukier, R Jocson, C Teh, E Uy Magadia, P Major, M B??k, K Dubie??ska, A ??awnicka, D Murawa, M Janik, P Kowalewski, A Kwiatkowski, R Roszkowski, P Sroczy??ski, M Wal??dziak, C Azevedo, D Machado, F Mendes, X De Sousa, U Fernandes, C Ferreira, G Guidi, A Mar??al, R Marques, D Martins, R Vaz???Pereira, B Vieira, JI Almeida, R Almeida???Reis, T Correia de S?, MJMA Costa, V Fernandes, I Ferraz, L Lima da Cruz, C Lima da Silva, L Lopes, N Machado, J Marialva, M Nunes Coelho, J Pedro, C Pereira, A Ribeiro, CG Ribeiro, R Santos, P Saraiva, R Silva, F Tavares, M Teixeira, AC Almeida, MJ Amaral, R Andrade, C Camacho, M Costa, A L??zaro, O Nogueira, A Oliveira, A Ruivo, M Silva, JFF Simoes, V Devezas, F J??come, J Nogueiro, A Pereira, H Santos???Sousa, S Vaz, J Pinto, A Tojal, P Cardoso, R Martins, G Martins dos Santos, P Henriques, H Morais, S Sousa, N Cardoso, J Teixeira, R Pereira, T Revez, R Ribeiro, I Manso, J Domingues, E Amorim, VH Baptista, MF Cunha, II Sampaio da N??voa Gomes Miguel, JP Bandovas, N Borges, B Chumbinho, I Figueiredo de Barros, S Frade, J Gomes, A Kam da Silva Andrade, A Pereira Rodrigues, S Pina, N Silva, I Silveira Nunes, R Sousa, P Azevedo, B Costeira, C Cunha, R Garrido, P Miranda, M Peralta Ferreira, M Sousa Fernandes, J Azevedo, D Galv??o, A Vieira, B Patr??cio, PMDD Santos, AC Vieira Paiva Lopes, R Cunha, A Faustino, A Freitas, JR Mendes, R Parreira, A Abreu da Silva, M Claro, D Costa Santos, AC Deus, JV Grilo, F Castro Borges, J Corte Real, S Henriques, MJ Lima, P Matos Costa, A Alagoa Joao, R Camarneiro, I Capunge, M Fragoso, J Fraz??o, A Martins, V Pedro, R Pera, F Ramalho de Almeida, A Sampaio Soares, R Vale, M Vasconcelos, F Brito da Silva, A Caiado, F Fonseca, M ??ngelo, JM Bai??o, D Martins Jord??o, T Vieira Caro??o, C Ba??a, R Canotilho, AM Correia, AP Ferreira Pinto, M Peyroteo, JF Videira, R Kassir, F Sauvat, E Bonci, V Gata, S Titu, C Bezede, A Chitul, E Ciofic, D Cristian, F Grama, C Ciubotaru, I Negoi, VM Negoita, B Stoica, O Ginghina, N Iordache, RV Iosifescu, M Mardare, RM Mirica, A Spanu, AB V??c??ra?, M Zamfir???Chiru???Anton, P Tsarkov, I Tulina, A Abelevich, A Bazaev, AK Kokobelyan, A Yanishev, A Litvin, Y Litvina, A Provozina, M Agapov, T Garmanova, E Kazachenko, D Markaryan, E Galliamov, V Kakotkin, V Kubyshkin, E Semina, A Kamalov, A Novikova, A Zakharenko, M Alshahrani, F Alsharif, M Eskander, S Majrashi, A Mashat, M Alharthi, M Aljiffry, M Basendowah, N Malibary, M Nassif, A Samkari, N Trabulsi, MA Azab, D Alqahtani, H Jaloun, I Mudawi, S Al Awwad, M Alghamdi, T Alnumani, S Awad, M I Sharara, H Al Habes, M Alqannas, M Alyami, M Alzamanan, D Cort??s???Guiral, A Elawad, H Adi, F Al ahmad, A Al Ayed, Y Alishi, O AlAamer, N Alselaim, J Alfaifi, J D???Souza, K Al???Khayal, N Alhassan, O Alobeed, S Alshammari, A Bin Nasser, T Bin Traiki, T Nouh, A Zubaidi, F Abdulfattah, E Al???Kharashi, F Alanazi, F Albaqami, A Alghuliga, K Alsowaina, N Arab, F Badahdah, S Alobaysi, A Alshahrani, A Alzahrani, L Aleksi?, A Antic, G Barisic, M Ceranic, Gruba?, J Jelenkovic, D Kecmanovi?, S Kmezi?, D Knezevic, Z Krivokapic, S Latin??i?, V Markovic, S Mati?, M Miladinov, M Pavlov, I Pejovic, B Tadic, J Vasljevi?, D Velickovic, K Doklestic, P Gregoric, N Ivancevic, Z Loncar, D Micic, M Buta, A Cvetkovic, S Gacic, M Goran, N Jeftic, I Markovic, M Milanovi?, S Nikolic, L Pejnovic, N Savkovi?, D Stevic, N Vucic, M Zegarac, A Karamarkovic, M Kenic, LJ Milic, B Kovacevic, I Krdzic, B Lieske, N Almgla, A Boutall, A Herman, C Kloppers, D Nel, S Rayamajhi, M Paniagua Garc??a Se??orans, V Vigorita, E Acrich, E Baena Sanfeliu, O Barrios, T Golda, C Santanach, M Serrano???Navidad, M Sorribas Grifell, RV Vives, Escol?? D, A Jim??nez, JA Alc??zar, M Angoso???Clavijo, F Blanco???Antona, A Carabias???Orgaz, R D??az Maag, J Garcia, AGP Garc??a???Plaza, JI Gonzalez???Mu??oz, L Mu??oz???Bellvis, JM S??nchez Tocino, AB Sanchez???Casado, J Trebol, J Hernandez Gutierrez, A T??bar Zamora, P Palma, L Cayetano Paniagua, L Gomez Fernandez, P Collera Ormazabal, R Diaz del Gobbo, R Farre Font, R Flores Clotet, CJ G??mez D??az, N Gu??rdia, CA Guariglia, A Osorio Ramos, R Sanchez Jimenez, L Sanchon, C Soto Montesinos, L Alonso???Lamberti, J Garc??a???Quijada, J Jimenez Miram??n, V Jimenez, JM Jover, R Leon, JL Rodriguez, A Salazar, A Valle Rubio, H Aguado L??pez, R Bravo Infante, FB De Lacy, AM Lacy, A Otero, V Turrado???Rodriguez, S Valverde, R Anula, R Avellana, E Camarero Rodr??guez, V Catal??n Garza, J Dziakova, M Garc??a Alonso, B Lasses Mart??nez, L L??pez Anto??anzas, JM Muguerza, S Ochagav??a, MJ Pe??a Soria, D Rivera???Alonso, P Saez Carlin, C S??nchez del Pueblo, G Sanz Ortega, R Sanz???L??pez, A Torres, J Mart??n???Ar??valo, D Moro???Valdezate, V Pla???Marti, J Beltr??n de Heredia, B De Andr??s???Asenjo, T G??mez Sanz, C Jezieniecki, H Nu??ez Del Barrio, FJ Ortiz de Sol??rzano Aurusa, A Romero de Diego, M Ruiz Soriano, J Trujillo D??az, A V??zquez Fern??ndez, P Lora???Cumplido, MV Sosa???Rodr??guez, A Galvan Perez, E Gonzalez???Gonzalez, AM Minaya Bravo, C San Miguel, N Alonso de la Fuente, M Jimenez Toscano, EJ Grau???Talens, B Martin???Perez, JA Benavides Buleje, M Carrasco Prats, C Gim??nez Franc??s, JM Mu??oz Camarena, PA Parra Ba??os, E Pe??a Ros, M Ramirez Faraco, M Ruiz???Mar??n, M Valero Soriano, M Allue, P Colsa, M Garc??a Dom??nguez, T Gimenez Maurel, LF Mart??n Anoro, L Ponchietti, JM Rodriguez Artigas, M Rold??n Golet, A Utrilla Fornals, M Estaire G??mez, Fern??ndez Camu??as, EP Garcia Santos, E Jimenez Higuera, C Mart??nez???Pinedo, V Mu??oz???Atienza, D Padilla???Valverde, R Pic??n Rodr??guez, S S??nchez???Garc??a, D Sanchez???Pelaez, C Curtis Mart??nez, L S??nchez???Guill??n, RC Colombari, E Del valle, M Fern??ndez, P Lozano Lominchar, L Mart??n, C Rey Valcarcel, J Zorrilla Ort??zar, F Alcaide Matas, JM Garc??a P??rez, P Troncoso Pereira, JL Blas Laina, B Cros, J Escartin, J Garcia Egea, A Nogu??s, I Talal El???Abur, C Y??nez, I Mora???Guzm??n, M Achalandabaso Boira, R Sales Mallafr?, H Mar??n, M Prieto Calvo, I Villalabeitia Ateca, U De Andres Olabarria, M Dur??n Ballesteros, FJ Fern??ndez Pablos, FJ Ib????ez???Aguirre, A Sanz Larrainzar, B Ugarte???Sierra, MA Acosta M??rida, D Ortiz L??pez, AF Yepes Cano, A Correa Bonito, L Delgado B??rdalo, M Di Martino, J Garc??a Septiem, R Maqueda Gonz??lez, E Martin???Perez, P Calvo Espino, P Guillamot Ruano, L Colao Garc??a, D D??az P??rez, E Esteban Agust?, P Galindo Jara, M Gutierrez Samaniego, MA Hernandez Bartolome, J Serrano Gonz??lez, A Alonso Poza, B Di??guez, M Garc??a???Conde, M Hern??ndez???Garc??a, M Losada, E Alvarez, N Chavarrias, A Geg??ndez Sim??n, S Gort??zar de las Casas, J Guevara???Mart??nez, MI Prieto Nieto, P Ramos???Mart??n, I Rubio???Perez, J Saavedra, A Urbieta, D Aparicio???L??pez, M Cantalejo diaz, MDC De Miguel Ardevines, M?? Dob??n Rasc??n, V Duque???Mall??n, I Gascon Ferrer, MT Gonz??lez???Nicol??s Tr??bol, C Gracia???Roche, M Herrero Lopez, H K??lvi??inen, A Martinez German, M Matute, N S??nchez Fuentes, MS Santero???Ramirez, S Saud?, A Blazquez Martin, M Diez Alonso, P Hernandez, F Mendoza???Moreno, E Ovejero Merino, C Vera Mansilla, B Mat??as???Garc??a, A Quiroga???Valc??rcel, AG Barranquero, C Cerro Zaballos, J N????ez, J Oca??a, D Ramos, F Acebes Garc??a, M Bailon???Cuadrado, AD Bueno Ca??ones, E Choolani Bhojwani, P Marcos???Santos, T Miguel, D Pacheco S??nchez, B P??rez???Saborido, J Sanchez Gonzalez, FJ Tejero???Pintor, F Alconchel, A Conesa, J Gil Mart??nez, AI Guti??rrez Fern??ndez, A Lopez Abad, T Nicol??s???L??pez, P Ramirez Romero, MJ Roca Calvo, K Rodrigues, JJ Ruiz Manzanera, AI Soriano, A Cano, L Capitan???Morales, J Cintas Catena, J Gomez???Rosado, F Oliva Mompean, MA P??rez S??nchez, FD R??o Lafuente, C Torres Arcos, J Valdes???Hernandez, H Cholewa, M Frasson, C Mart??nez Chicote, J Sancho???Muriel, B Estraviz, L Fern??ndez G??mez Cruzado, M Gonz??lez de Miguel, A Landaluce???olavarria, A Abad???Gurumeta, A Abad???Motos, E Mart??nez???Hurtado, J Ripoll??s???Melchor, A Ruiz???Escobar, A Cuadrado???Garc??a, L Garcia???Sancho Tellez, J Heras Aznar, P Mat?? Mate, I Ortega V??zquez, AL Picardo, JA Rojo L??pez, F Sanchez Cabezudo Noguera, D Serralta de Colsa, C Cagigas Fernandez, R Cai??a Ruiz, M Gomez Ruiz, P Mart??nez???P??rez, S Santarrufina Martinez, V Valbuena Jabares, EP Cagigal Ortega, I Cervera, P D??az Pe??a, J Gonzalez, M Marqueta De Salas, M Perez Gonzalez, A Ramos Bonilla, L Rodr??guez G??mez, M Alfonso Garcia, A Craus???Miguel, L Fern??ndez Vega, E Ferrer???Inaebnit, A Gil Catal??n, FX Gonz??lez Argente, S Jeri, A Oseira, N Pujol Cano, JJ Segura???Sampedro, C Soldevila Verdeguer, B Villalonga, R Blanco???Colino, E Espin???Basany, G Pellino, S Srishankar, SPB Thalgaspitiya, A Arulanantham, GBKD Bandara, U Jayarajah, S Ravindrakumar, VSD Rodrigo, AA Ali karar, MHY Elhafiz, ME Adam Essa Adam, M Saleh, S Arkani, J Freedman, E Angenete, J Park, A ??lg?, G Heinius, M Nordberg, E Pieniowski, N L??fgren, M Ruteg??rd, M Arigoni, M Bernasconi, D Christoforidis, M Di Giuseppe, D La Regina, F Mongelli, M Chevallay, O Dwidar, E Gialamas, M Sauvain, M Adamina, AS Crugnale, L Guglielmetti, G Peros, M Gass, J Metzger, A Scheiwiller, M Turina, T Al Asadi, S Alkhateb, R Altom, B Bakkar, S Maa Albared, S Melhem, A Hammed, S Hammed, MJ Kacem, H Maghrebi, A Sebai, A Aghayeva, I Hamzaoglu, I Sahin, E Akaydin, Z Aliyeva, E Aytac, B Baca, V Ozben, BB Ozmen, AE Arikan, IA Bilgin, H Kara, T Karahasanoglu, C Uras, A Akbas, Y Altinel, F Calikoglu, G Ercan, C Ercetin, NA Hac??m, S Meri?, M Tokocin, T Vartanoglu, H Yigitbas, M Do??ang??n, N Iflazo??lu, Yalk??n, O Cennet, HA Dincer, T Erol, A Alhamed, S Erg??n, MF Ozcel??k, AN Sanli, SS Uluda?, M Velidedeoglu, AK Zengin, Y Kara, MA Bozkurt, A Kocatas, K Eyuboglu, A Guner, MA Usta, F Azamat, E Balik, D Bu??ra, CB Kulle, SA G??ler, A G??re??in, OC Tatar, NZ Utkan, A Yildirim, E Y??ksel, A Abbasov, H Yanar, E Akin, F Altintoprak, G Cakmak, F ??elebi, H Demir, E Dikicier, N Firat, E G??n??ll?, MB Kamburo??lu, IF K??????k, B Mantoglu, E ??olak, GO Kucuk, MS Uyanik, B Goksoy, E Bozkurt, E Capkinoglu, O Guven, M Mihmanli, S Omeroglu, M Tanal, G Yetkin, M Akalin, C Arican, EK Avci, C Aydin, S Demirli Atici, M Emiroglu, T Kaya, E Kebab???, G Kilinc Tuncer, Y Kirmizi, H ??????c?, S Salimo??lu, Sert, C Tugmen, K Tuncer, G Uslu, D Ye??ilyurt, A Yildiz, FA Gultekin, H Lule, B Oguttu, J Agilinko, A Ahmeidat, M Bekheit, LK Cheung, BS Kamera, G Mignot, S Shaikh, P Sharma, A Al???Mohammad, S Ali, J Ashcroft, O Baker, P Coughlin, RJ Davies, H Kyriacou, C Mitrofan, A Morris, W Raby???Smith, SM Rooney, AA Singh, XS Tan, A Townson, E Tweedle, A Kattakayam, R Lunevicius, A Sheel, A Sud, M Sundhu, D Angelou, M Choynowski, B McAree, A McCanny, D Neely, F Kamel, L Kumar, R Madani, P Nisar, M Creanga, M Elniel, J Law, F Mosley, L Arrowsmith, W Campbell, T Grove, C Kontovounisios, O Warren, T Doulias, M Li, E Martin, H Rodwell, R Clifford, N Eardley, E Krishnan, N Manu, S Roy Mahapatra, OL Serevina, C Smith, D Vimalachandran, K Emslie, PL Labib, G Minto, J Natale, P Panahi, LJ Rogers, A Abubakar, MM Akhter Rahman, H O???Brien, K Sasapu, HJ Ng, A Day, A Hunt, N Laskar, A Gupta, J Steinke, S Thrumurthy, E Massie, K McGivern, D Rutherford, M Wilson, T Bacarese???Hamilton, M Ip, A James, G Salerno, T Stockdale, S Handa, M Kaushal, A Kler, P Patel, J Redfern, S Tezas, Y Aawsaj, C Barry, L Blackwell, H Emerson, A Fisher, M Katory, A Mustafa, L Kretzmer, L Lalou, B Manku, I Parwaiz, J Stafford, M Abdelkarim, A Asqalan, T Gala, S Ibrahim, A Maw, R Mithany, R Morgan, G Sundaram Venkatesan, D Banfield, M Boal, O Brown, H Dean, AJ Boulton, CM Hardie, C McNaught, S Karandikar, D Naumann, F Chen, J Cheung, J Ayorinde, T Chase, T Cuming, A Ghanbari, L Humphreys, S Tayeh, A Aboelkassem Ibrahim, C Evans, H Ikram, M Loubani, S Nazir, A Robinson, T Sehgal, A Wilkins, J Dixon, M Jha, SV Thulasiraman, Y Viswanath, T Curl???Roper, C Delimpalta, CCL Liao, V Velchuru, E Westwood, G Bond???Smith, S Mastoridis, GD Tebala, C Verberne, N Anscomb, R Baldwin???Smith, M Davies, C Grainger, A Haji, 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Al???Shehari, A Almassaudi, M Alsayadi, R Alsayadi, S Shream
المساهمون: Adamina, Michel, Ademuyiwa, Adesoji, Adisa, Adewale, A Bhangu, Aneel, Minaya Bravo, Ana, F Cunha, Miguel, Emile, Sameh, Ghosh, Dhruva, C Glasbey, Jame, Harris, Benjamin, Keller, Debby, Lawday, Samuel, Lederhuber, Han, Leventoglu, Sezai, Li, Elizabeth, Marta Modolo, Maria, Mittal, Rohin, M Mohan, Helen, Nepogodiev, Dmitri, Dione Parre??o???Sacdalan, Marie, Pata, Francesco, Pockney, Peter, Ruteg??rd, Martin, Smart, Neil, Varghese, Chri, Siaw???acheampong, Kwabena, A Benson, Ruth, Bywater, Edward, Chaudhry, Daoud, E Dawson, Brett, P Evans, Jonathan, R Gujjuri, Rohan, Heritage, Emily, S Jones, Conor, K Kamarajah, Sivesh, Khatri, Chetan, A Khaw, Rachel, M Keatley, Jame, Knight, Andrew, S Mann, Harvinder, J Marson, Ella, A McLean, Kenneth, C Mckay, Siobhan, C Mills, Emily, Pellino, Gianluca, Picciochi, Maria, H Taylor, Elliott, Tiwari, Abhinav, M Trout, Isobel, L Venn, Mary, JW Wilkin, Richard, Bhangu, Aneel, J Smart, Neil, Minaya???bravo, Ana, Gallo, Gaetano, Moug, Susan, Di Saverio, Salomone, Vallance, Abigail, Vimalchandran, Dale, A Griffiths, Ewen, PT Evans, Richard, Townend, Philip, Roberts, Keith, Mckay, Siobhan, Isaac, John, Satoi, Sohei, Edwards, John, S Coonar, Aman, Marchbank, Adrian, J Caruana, Edward, R Layton, Georgia, Patel, Akshay, Brunelli, Alessandro, Ford, Samuel, Desai, Anant, Gronchi, Alessandro, Fiore, Marco, Almond, Max, Tirotta, Fabio, Dumitra, Sinziana, Kolias, Angelo, J Price, Stephen, M Fountain, Daniel, D Jenkinson, Michael, Hutchinson, Peter, J Marcus, Hani, J Piper, Rory, Lippa, Laura
مصطلحات موضوعية: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, colorectal cancer, coronaviru, surgery, surgical delay
الوصف: Aim The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has provided a unique opportunity to explore the impact of surgical delays on cancer resectability. This study aimed to compare resectability for colorectal cancer patients undergoing delayed versus non-delayed surgery. Methods This was an international prospective cohort study of consecutive colorectal cancer patients with a decision for curative surgery (January-April 2020). Surgical delay was defined as an operation taking place more than 4 weeks after treatment decision, in a patient who did not receive neoadjuvant therapy. A subgroup analysis explored the effects of delay in elective patients only. The impact of longer delays was explored in a sensitivity analysis. The primary outcome was complete resection, defined as curative resection with an R0 margin. Results Overall, 5453 patients from 304 hospitals in 47 countries were included, of whom 6.6% (358/5453) did not receive their planned operation. Of the 4304 operated patients without neoadjuvant therapy, 40.5% (1744/4304) were delayed beyond 4 weeks. Delayed patients were more likely to be older, men, more comorbid, have higher body mass index and have rectal cancer and early stage disease. Delayed patients had higher unadjusted rates of complete resection (93.7% vs. 91.9%, P = 0.032) and lower rates of emergency surgery (4.5% vs. 22.5%, P < 0.001). After adjustment, delay was not associated with a lower rate of complete resection (OR 1.18, 95% CI 0.90-1.55, P = 0.224), which was consistent in elective patients only (OR 0.94, 95% CI 0.69-1.27, P = 0.672). Longer delays were not associated with poorer outcomes. Conclusion One in 15 colorectal cancer patients did not receive their planned operation during the first wave of COVID-19. Surgical delay did not appear to compromise resectability, raising the hypothesis that any reduction in long-term survival attributable to delays is likely to be due to micro-metastatic disease.
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/35286766; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000789560800001; volume:24; issue:6; firstpage:708; lastpage:726; numberofpages:19; journal:COLORECTAL DISEASE; https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1639233Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85133914951
النص الكامل 