المؤلفون: Akchurin, N., Altopp, G., Burkle, B., Frey, W. D., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hoeferkamp, M., Kazhykarim, Y., Kuryatkov, V., Mengke, T., Peltola, T., Seidel, S., Spencer, E., Tripathi, M., Voelker, J.

المصدر: JINST 18 P08001 (2023)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors

الوصف: Surface damage caused by ionizing radiation in SiO$_2$ passivated silicon particle detectors consists mainly of the accumulation of a positively charged layer along with trapped-oxide-charge and interface traps inside the oxide and close to the Si/SiO$_2$-interface. High density positive interface net charge can be detrimental to the operation of a multi-channel $n$-on-$p$ sensor since the inversion layer generated under the Si/SiO$_2$-interface can cause loss of position resolution by creating a conduction channel between the electrodes. In the investigation of the radiation-induced accumulation of oxide charge and interface traps, a capacitance-voltage characterization study of n/$\gamma$- and $\gamma$-irradiated Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitors showed that close agreement between measurement and simulation were possible when oxide charge density was complemented by both acceptor- and donor-type deep interface traps with densities comparable to the oxide charges. Corresponding inter-strip resistance simulations of a $n$-on-$p$ sensor with the tuned oxide charge density and interface traps show close agreement with experimental results. The beneficial impact of radiation-induced accumulation of deep interface traps on inter-electrode isolation may be considered in the optimization of the processing parameters of isolation implants on $n$-on-$p$ sensors for the extreme radiation environments.
Comment: Corresponding author: T. Peltola. 24 pages, 17 figures, 6 tables

الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14316Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Khan, F. Alam, Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Alpana, A., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. O., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bannerjee, S., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Beaudette, F., Beaujean, F., Becheva, E., Becker, A., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bilki, B., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Perraguin, A. Buchot, Bueghly, J., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Bychkova, O., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Cappati, A., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Cauchois, A., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerci, S., Cerminara, G., Chadeeva, M., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, H. J., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Danilov, M., Dannheim, D., Daoud, W., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Davignon, O., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Defranchis, M. M., Delagnes, E., Berrio, J. M. Deltoro, Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dulucq, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Dünser, M., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Elias, F., Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Fedi, G., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Gao, X., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gastaldi, F., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Ghosh, S., Gilbert, A., Gilbert, W., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gray, A. B., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Guler, Y., Gülmez, E., Guo, J., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Hammer, M., Hassanshahi, H. M., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. -S., Hou, X., Hua, H., Incandela, J., Irshad, A., Isik, C., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kalipoliti, L., Kaminskiy, A., Kapoor, A., Kara, O., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Khukhunaishvili, A., Kiesler, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Köseyan, O. K., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Lange, C., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. H., Li, Y. y., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. -S., Lupi, M., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. -M., Magniette, F., Mahjoub, A., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mallios, S., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Martinez, G., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Mohanty, G. B., Monti, F., Morrissey, I., Murthy, S., Musić, J., Musienko, Y., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nguyen, M., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Okawa, H., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Ozkorucuklu, S., Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pierre-Emile, T., Pitters, F., Popova, E., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Qu, H., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Garcia, M. T. Ramos, Rao, K. K., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Roberts, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Rusinov, V., Ryjov, V., Sahin, O. M., Salerno, R., Rodriguez, A. M. Sanchez, Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Silva, P., Simsek, A. E., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Sozbilir, U., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Cerci, D. Sunar, Syal, C., Tali, B., Tan, C. L., Tao, J., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Tok, U. G., Troska, J., Tsai, L. -S., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., Van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Viazlo, O., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Virdee, P. Vichoudis T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Vojinovic, M., Wade, A., Wang, C., Wang, F., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Winter, D., Wu, H. y., Wu, L., Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, D., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yuan, C., Yumiceva, F., Yusuff, I., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zghiche, A., Zhang, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment

الوصف: The Compact Muon Solenoid Collaboration is designing a new high-granularity endcap calorimeter, HGCAL, to be installed later this decade. As part of this development work, a prototype system was built, with an electromagnetic section consisting of 14 double-sided structures, providing 28 sampling layers. Each sampling layer has an hexagonal module, where a multipad large-area silicon sensor is glued between an electronics circuit board and a metal baseplate. The sensor pads of approximately 1 cm$^2$ are wire-bonded to the circuit board and are readout by custom integrated circuits. The prototype was extensively tested with beams at CERN's Super Proton Synchrotron in 2018. Based on the data collected with beams of positrons, with energies ranging from 20 to 300 GeV, measurements of the energy resolution and linearity, the position and angular resolutions, and the shower shapes are presented and compared to a detailed Geant4 simulation.

الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06855Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Khan, F.A., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Alpana, A., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I.O., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bannerjee, S., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Beaudette, F., Beaujean, F., Becheva, E., Becker, A., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besançon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bilki, B., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Buchot Perraguin, A., Bueghly, J., Burkle, B.

المصدر: Journal of Instrumentation ; volume 19, issue 04, page P04015 ; ISSN 1748-0221

الوصف: This paper describes the experience with the calibration, reconstruction and evaluation of the timing capabilities of the CMS HGCAL prototype in the beam tests in 2018. The calibration procedure includes multiple steps and corrections ranging from tens of nanoseconds to a few hundred picoseconds. The timing performance is studied using signals from positron beam particles with energies between 20 GeV and 300 GeV. The performance is studied as a function of particle energy against an external timing reference as well as standalone by comparing the two different halves of the prototype. The timing resolution is found to be 60 ps for single-channel measurements and better than 20 ps for full showers at the highest energies, setting excellent perspectives for the HGCAL calorimeter performance at the HL-LHC.

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/19/04/p04015Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Andrews, M., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. A., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Becheva, E., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Bueghly, J., Bilki, B., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerminara, G., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dannheim, D., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Delagnes, E., Deltoro, J. M., Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Guler, Y., Gagnan, M., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Gilbert, W., Gilbert, A., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Gülmez, E., Hammer, M., Harilal, A., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinger, V., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. S., Isik, C., Incandela, J., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kara, O., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kameshwar, R., Kaminskiy, A., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, O., Kaya, M., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Köseyan, O. K., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. -H., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. S., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. M., Magniette, F., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Morrissey, I., Mudholkar, T., Musić, J., Musienko, I., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Rodriguez, L. Pacheco, Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pitters, F., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Rodriguez, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Simsek, A. E., Sozbilir, U., Sahin, O. M., Sanchez, A., Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strebler, T., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sun, M., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tok, U. G., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Tan, C. L., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Pierre-Emile, T., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Troska, J., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, da Silva, P. M., Virdee, T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Weinberg, M., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yu, D., Yumiceva, F., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zhang, H., Zhang, J.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment

الوصف: As part of its HL-LHC upgrade program, the CMS Collaboration is developing a High Granularity Calorimeter (CE) to replace the existing endcap calorimeters. The CE is a sampling calorimeter with unprecedented transverse and longitudinal readout for both electromagnetic (CE-E) and hadronic (CE-H) compartments. The calorimeter will be built with $\sim$30,000 hexagonal silicon modules. Prototype modules have been constructed with 6-inch hexagonal silicon sensors with cell areas of 1.1~$cm^2$, and the SKIROC2-CMS readout ASIC. Beam tests of different sampling configurations were conducted with the prototype modules at DESY and CERN in 2017 and 2018. This paper describes the construction and commissioning of the CE calorimeter prototype, the silicon modules used in the construction, their basic performance, and the methods used for their calibration.
Comment: 35 pages, submitted to JINST

الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.06336Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Adloff, C., Afanasiev, S., Akchurin, N., Akgün, B., Alhusseini, M., Alison, J., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., An, S., Anagul, S., Andreev, I., Andrews, M., Aspell, P., Atakisi, I. A., Bach, O., Baden, A., Bakas, G., Bakshi, A., Bargassa, P., Barney, D., Becheva, E., Behera, P., Belloni, A., Bergauer, T., Besancon, M., Bhattacharya, S., Bhowmik, D., Bloch, P., Bodek, A., Bonanomi, M., Bonnemaison, A., Bonomally, S., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Bueghly, J., Bilki, B., Burkle, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Ceard, L., Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerminara, G., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, K. y., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dannheim, D., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Delagnes, E., Deltoro, J. M., Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Eno, S. C., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., French, T., Guler, E. Gurpinar, Guler, Y., Gagnan, M., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Gilbert, W., Gilbert, A., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Gouskos, L., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Gülmez, E., Hammer, M., Harilal, A., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinger, V., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W. S., Isik, C., Incandela, J., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kara, O., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kameshwar, R., Kaminskiy, A., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, O., Kaya, M., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kim, S., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Köseyan, O. K., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Li, B., Li, J. -H., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R. S., Lysova, I., Magnan, A. M., Magniette, F., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Morrissey, I., Mudholkar, T., Musić, J., Musienko, I., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nikitenko, A., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Rodriguez, L. Pacheco, Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pitters, F., Prosper, H., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Rodriguez, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Simsek, A. E., Sozbilir, U., Sahin, O. M., Sanchez, A., Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strebler, T., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sun, M., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tok, U. G., Topaksu, A. Kayis, Tan, C. L., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Pierre-Emile, T., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Troska, J., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, da Silva, P. M., Virdee, T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Wang, Z., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Weinberg, M., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Yeh, C. H, Yohay, R., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yu, D., Yumiceva, F., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zhang, H., Zhang, J.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment

الوصف: The CMS experiment at the CERN LHC will be upgraded to accommodate the 5-fold increase in the instantaneous luminosity expected at the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Concomitant with this increase will be an increase in the number of interactions in each bunch crossing and a significant increase in the total ionising dose and fluence. One part of this upgrade is the replacement of the current endcap calorimeters with a high granularity sampling calorimeter equipped with silicon sensors, designed to manage the high collision rates. As part of the development of this calorimeter, a series of beam tests have been conducted with different sampling configurations using prototype segmented silicon detectors. In the most recent of these tests, conducted in late 2018 at the CERN SPS, the performance of a prototype calorimeter equipped with ${\approx}12,000\rm{~channels}$ of silicon sensors was studied with beams of high-energy electrons, pions and muons. This paper describes the custom-built scalable data acquisition system that was built with readily available FPGA mezzanines and low-cost Raspberry PI computers.

الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2012.03876Test

المؤلفون: Akchurin, N., Almeida, P., Altopp, G., Alyari, M., Bergauer, T., Brondolin, E., Burkle, B., Frey, W. D., Gecse, Z., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Kuryatkov, V., Lipton, R., Mannelli, M., Mengke, T., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Pitters, F., Sicking, E., Spencer, E., Tripathi, M., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Voelker, J., Wang, Z., Yohay, R.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors

الوصف: The replacement of the existing endcap calorimeter in the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector for the high-luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), scheduled for 2027, will be a high granularity calorimeter. It will provide detailed position, energy, and timing information on electromagnetic and hadronic showers in the immense pileup of the HL-LHC. The High Granularity Calorimeter (HGCAL) will use 120-, 200-, and 300-$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick silicon (Si) pad sensors as the main active material and will sustain 1-MeV neutron equivalent fluences up to about $10^{16}~\textrm{n}_\textrm{eq}\textrm{cm}^{-2}$. In order to address the performance degradation of the Si detectors caused by the intense radiation environment, irradiation campaigns of test diode samples from 8-inch and 6-inch wafers were performed in two reactors. Characterization of the electrical and charge collection properties after irradiation involved both bulk polarities for the three sensor thicknesses. Since the Si sensors will be operated at -30 $^\circ$C to reduce increasing bulk leakage current with fluence, the charge collection investigation of 30 irradiated samples was carried out with the infrared-TCT setup at -30 $^\circ$C. TCAD simulation results at the lower fluences are in close agreement with the experimental results and provide predictions of sensor performance for the lower fluence regions not covered by the experimental study. All investigated sensors display 60$\%$ or higher charge collection efficiency at their respective highest lifetime fluences when operated at 800 V, and display above 90$\%$ at the lowest fluence, at 600 V. The collected charge close to the fluence of $10^{16}~\textrm{n}_\textrm{eq}\textrm{cm}^{-2}$ exceeds 1 fC at voltages beyond 800 V.
Comment: 36 pages, 34 figures

الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08051Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Altopp, G., Dulucq, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Dünser, M., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Elias, F., Eno, S. C., Alyari, M., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Fedi, G., Fontana Santos Alves, B. A., Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., An, S., French, T., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Gao, X., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gastaldi, F., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Anagul, S., Ghosh, S., Gilbert, A., Gilbert, W., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Andreev, I., Gouskos, L., Gray, A. B., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Guler, Y., Gülmez, E., Guo, J., Gurpinar Guler, E., Hammer, M., Hassanshahi, H. M., Aspell, P., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W.-S., Hou, X., Hua, H., Atakisi, I. O., Incandela, J., Irshad, A., Isik, C., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kalipoliti, L., Kaminskiy, A., Bach, O., Kapoor, A., Kara, O., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Kayis Topaksu, A., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kiesler, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kim, S., Baden, A., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Köseyan, O. K., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, Katja, Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Bakas, G., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Lange, C., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Adloff, C., Bakshi, A., Li, B., Li, J. H., Li, Y. y., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, Artur, Lu, R.-S., Bannerjee, S., Lupi, M., Lysova, I., Magnan, A.-M., Magniette, F., Mahjoub, A., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mallios, S., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Bargassa, P., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Martinez, G., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Barney, D., Mohanty, G. B., Monti, F., Morrissey, I., Murthy, S., Musić, J., Musienko, Y., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nguyen, M., Nikitenko, A., Beaudette, F., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Okawa, H., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Beaujean, F., Ozkorucuklu, S., Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Becheva, E., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pierre-Emile, T., Pitters, F., Popova, E., Prosper, H., Becker, A., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Qu, H., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Garcia, M. T. Ramos, Rao, K. K., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Behera, P., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Roberts, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Belloni, A., Rusinov, V., Ryjov, V., Sahin, O. M., Salerno, R., Rodriguez, A. M. Sanchez, Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Afanasiev, S., Bergauer, T., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Besançon, M., Silva, P., Simsek, A. E., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Sozbilir, U., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Bhattacharya, Soham, Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sunar Cerci, D., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tan, C. L., Tao, J., Tastan, I., Tatlı, T., Thaus, R., Bhowmik, D., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Tok, U. G., Troska, J., Tsai, L.-S., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Bilki, B., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., Van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Viazlo, O., Bloch, P., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Vichoudis, P., Virdee, T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Vojinović, M., Wade, A., Wang, C., Wang, F., Bodek, A., Wang, X., Wang, Z., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Winter, D., Bonanomi, M., Wu, H. Y., Wu, L., Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Yeh, C. H., Yohay, R., Yu, D., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yuan, C., Yumiceva, F., Bonnemaison, A., Yusuff, I., Zacharopoulou, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zghiche, A., Zhang, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z., Bonomally, S., CMS HGCAL Collaboration, Akchurin, N., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Buchot Perraguin, A., Bueghly, J., Burkle, B., Akgün, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Bychkova, O., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Cappati, A., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Cauchois, A., Ceard, L., Khan, F. Alam, Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerci, S., Cerminara, G., Chadeeva, M., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, H. J., Cheng, K. y., Alhusseini, M., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Danilov, M., Dannheim, D., Daoud, W., Alison, J., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Davignon, O., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Alpana, A., Defranchis, M. M., Delagnes, E., Berrio, J. M. Deltoro, Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S.

المصدر: doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2024-00389

مصطلحات موضوعية: CMS, calorimeter, performance, positron: beam, calibration, time resolution, measurement methods

جغرافية الموضوع: DE

الوصف: This paper describes the experience with the calibration, reconstruction and evaluation of the timing capabilities of the CMS HGCAL prototype in the beam tests in 2018. The calibration procedure includes multiple steps and corrections ranging from tens of nanoseconds to a few hundred picoseconds. The timing performance is studied using signals from positron beam particles with energies between 20 GeV and 300 GeV. The performance is studied as a function of particle energy against an external timing reference as well as standalone by comparing the two different halves of the prototype. The timing resolution is found to be 60 ps for single-channel measurements and better than 20 ps for full showers at the highest energies, setting excellent perspectives for the HGCAL calorimeter performance at the HL-LHC.

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/arXiv:2312.14622; https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/601877Test; https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/search?p=id:%22PUBDB-2024-00389%22Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3204/PUBDB-2024-00389Test
https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/601877Test
https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/search?p=id:%22PUBDB-2024-00389%22Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B., Adamov, G., Altopp, G., Dulucq, F., Dumanoglu, I., Dutta, V., Dutta, S., Dünser, M., Eckdahl, J., Edberg, T. K., Berni, M. El, Elias, F., Eno, S. C., Alyari, M., Ershov, Yu., Everaerts, P., Extier, S., Fahim, F., Fallon, C., Fedi, G., Alves, B. A. Fontana Santos, Frahm, E., Franzoni, G., Freeman, J., An, S., French, T., Gandhi, P., Ganjour, S., Gao, X., Garcia-Bellido, A., Gastaldi, F., Gecse, Z., Geerebaert, Y., Gerwig, H., Gevin, O., Anagul, S., Ghosh, S., Gilbert, A., Gilbert, W., Gill, K., Gingu, C., Gninenko, S., Golunov, A., Golutvin, I., Gonzalez, T., Gorbounov, N., Andreev, I., Gouskos, L., Gray, A. B., Gu, Y., Guilloux, F., Guler, Y., Gülmez, E., Guo, J., Gurpinar Guler, E., Hammer, M., Hassanshahi, H. M., Aspell, P., Hatakeyama, K., Heering, A., Hegde, V., Heintz, U., Hinton, N., Hirschauer, J., Hoff, J., Hou, W.-S., Hou, X., Hua, H., Atakisi, I. O., Incandela, J., Irshad, A., Isik, C., Jain, S., Jheng, H. R., Joshi, U., Kachanov, V., Kalinin, A., Kalipoliti, L., Kaminskiy, A., Bach, O., Kapoor, A., Kara, O., Karneyeu, A., Kaya, M., Kaya, O., Kayis Topaksu, A., Khukhunaishvili, A., Kiesler, J., Kilpatrick, M., Kim, S., Baden, A., Koetz, K., Kolberg, T., Köseyan, O. K., Kristić, A., Krohn, M., Krüger, K., Kulagin, N., Kulis, S., Kunori, S., Kuo, C. M., Bakas, G., Kuryatkov, V., Kyre, S., Lai, Y., Lamichhane, K., Landsberg, G., Lange, C., Langford, J., Lee, M. Y., Levin, A., Li, A., Adloff, C., Bakshi, A., Li, B., Li, J. H., Li, Y. y., Liao, H., Lincoln, D., Linssen, L., Lipton, R., Liu, Y., Lobanov, A., Lu, R.-S., Bannerjee, S., Lupi, M., Lysova, I., Magnan, A.-M., Magniette, F., Mahjoub, A., Maier, A. A., Malakhov, A., Mallios, S., Mandjavize, I., Mannelli, M., Bargassa, P., Mans, J., Marchioro, A., Martelli, A., Martinez, G., Masterson, P., Meng, B., Mengke, T., Mestvirishvili, A., Mirza, I., Moccia, S., Barney, D., Mohanty, G. B., Monti, F., Morrissey, I., Murthy, S., Musić, J., Musienko, Y., Nabili, S., Nagar, A., Nguyen, M., Nikitenko, A., Beaudette, F., Noonan, D., Noy, M., Nurdan, K., Ochando, C., Odegard, B., Odell, N., Okawa, H., Onel, Y., Ortez, W., Ozegović, J., Beaujean, F., Ozkorucuklu, S., Paganis, E., Pagenkopf, D., Palladino, V., Pandey, S., Pantaleo, F., Papageorgakis, C., Papakrivopoulos, I., Parshook, J., Pastika, N., Becheva, E., Paulini, M., Paulitsch, P., Peltola, T., Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H., Petiot, P., Pierre-Emile, T., Pitters, F., Popova, E., Prosper, H., Becker, A., Prvan, M., Puljak, I., Qu, H., Quast, T., Quinn, R., Quinnan, M., Garcia, M. T. Ramos, Rao, K. K., Rapacz, K., Raux, L., Behera, P., Reichenbach, G., Reinecke, M., Revering, M., Roberts, A., Romanteau, T., Rose, A., Rovere, M., Roy, A., Rubinov, P., Rusack, R., Belloni, A., Rusinov, V., Ryjov, V., Sahin, O. M., Salerno, R., Rodriguez, A. M. Sanchez, Saradhy, R., Sarkar, T., Sarkisla, M. A., Sauvan, J. B., Schmidt, I., Afanasiev, S., Bergauer, T., Schmitt, M., Scott, E., Seez, C., Sefkow, F., Sharma, S., Shein, I., Shenai, A., Shukla, R., Sicking, E., Sieberer, P., Besancon, M., Silva, P., Simsek, A. E., Sirois, Y., Smirnov, V., Sozbilir, U., Spencer, E., Steen, A., Strait, J., Strobbe, N., Su, J. W., Bhattacharya, S., Sukhov, E., Sun, L., Sunar Cerci, D., Syal, C., Tali, B., Tan, C. L., Tao, J., Tastan, I., Tatli, T., Thaus, R., Bhowmik, D., Tekten, S., Thienpont, D., Tiras, E., Titov, M., Tlisov, D., Tok, U. G., Troska, J., Tsai, L.-S., Tsamalaidze, Z., Tsipolitis, G., Bilki, B., Tsirou, A., Tyurin, N., Undleeb, S., Urbanski, D., Ustinov, V., Uzunian, A., Van de Klundert, M., Varela, J., Velasco, M., Viazlo, O., Bloch, P., Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Virdee, P. Vichoudis T., de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J., Voirin, E., Vojinovic, M., Wade, A., Wang, C., Wang, F., Wang, X., Bodek, A., Wang, Z., Wayne, M., Webb, S. N., Whitbeck, A., White, D., Wickwire, R., Wilson, J. S., Winter, D., Wu, H. y., Wu, L., Bonanomi, M., Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Yeh, C. H., Yohay, R., Yu, D., Yu, G. B., Yu, S. S., Yuan, C., Yumiceva, F., Yusuff, I., Zacharopoulou, A., Bonnemaison, A., Zamiatin, N., Zarubin, A., Zenz, S., Zghiche, A., Zhang, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z., CMS HGCAL Collaboration, Bonomally, S., Akchurin, N., Borg, J., Bouyjou, F., Bower, N., Braga, D., Brashear, J., Brondolin, E., Bryant, P., Perraguin, A. Buchot, Bueghly, J., Burkle, B., Akgün, B., Butler-Nalin, A., Bychkova, O., Callier, S., Calvet, D., Cao, X., Cappati, A., Caraway, B., Caregari, S., Cauchois, A., Ceard, L., Khan, F. Alam, Cekmecelioglu, Y. C., Cerci, S., Cerminara, G., Chadeeva, M., Charitonidis, N., Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y. M., Chen, Z., Cheng, H. J., Cheng, K. y., Alhusseini, M., Chernichenko, S., Cheung, H., Chien, C. H., Choudhury, S., Čoko, D., Collura, G., Couderc, F., Danilov, M., Dannheim, D., Daoud, W., Alison, J., Dauncey, P., David, A., Davies, G., Davignon, O., Day, E., DeBarbaro, P., De Guio, F., de La Taille, C., De Silva, M., Debbins, P., Alpana, A., Defranchis, M. M., Delagnes, E., Berrio, J. M. Deltoro, Derylo, G., de Almeida, P. G. Dias, Diaz, D., Dinaucourt, P., Dittmann, J., Dragicevic, M., Dugad, S.

المصدر: Journal of Instrumentation 17(05), P05022 (2022). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/17/05/P05022

مصطلحات موضوعية: info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/610, calorimeter: electromagnetic, CMS, energy resolution, angular resolution, semiconductor detector, spatial resolution, detector: design, electronics: readout, irradiation, performance, Calorimeters, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Si microstrip and pad detectors

جغرافية الموضوع: DE

الوصف: The Compact Muon Solenoid collaboration is designing a new high-granularity endcap calorimeter, HGCAL, to be installed later this decade. As part of this development work, a prototype system was built, with an electromagnetic section consisting of 14 double-sided structures, providing 28 sampling layers. Each sampling layer has an hexagonal module, where a multipad large-area silicon sensor is glued between an electronics circuit board and a metal baseplate. The sensor pads of approximately 1.1 cm$^{2}$ are wire-bonded to the circuit board and are readout by custom integrated circuits. The prototype was extensively tested with beams at CERN's Super Proton Synchrotron in 2018. Based on the data collected with beams of positrons, with energies ranging from 20 to 300 GeV, measurements of the energy resolution and linearity, the position and angular resolutions, and the shower shapes are presented and compared to a detailed Geant4 simulation.

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000803048100006; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1748-0221; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/arXiv:2111.06855; https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/484746Test; https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/search?p=id:%22PUBDB-2022-06486%22Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/05/P05022Test
https://doi.org/10.3204/PUBDB-2022-06486Test
https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/484746Test
https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/search?p=id:%22PUBDB-2022-06486%22Test

المؤلفون: Acar, B, Adamov, G, Adloff, C, Afanasiev, S, Akchurin, N, Akgün, B, Khan, F. Alam, Alhusseini, M, Alison, J, Alpana, A, Altopp, G, Alyari, M, An, S, Anagul, S, Andreev, I, Aspell, P, Atakisi, I.O, Bach, O, Baden, A, Bakas, G, Bakshi, A, Bannerjee, S, Bargassa, P, Barney, D, Beaudette, F, Beaujean, F, Becheva, E, Becker, A, Behera, P, Belloni, A, Bergauer, T, Besançon, M, Bhattacharya, S, Bhowmik, D, Bilki, B, Bloch, P, Bodek, A, Bonanomi, M, Bonnemaison, A, Bonomally, S, Borg, J, Bouyjou, F, Bower, N, Braga, D, Brashear, J, Brondolin, E, Bryant, P, Buchot Perraguin, A, Bueghly, J, Burkle, B, Butler-Nalin, A, Bychkova, O, Callier, S, Calvet, D, Cao, X, Cappati, A, Caraway, B, Caregari, S, Cauchois, A, Ceard, L, Cekmecelioglu, Y.C, Cerci, S, Cerminara, G, Chadeeva, M, Charitonidis, N, Chatterjee, R, Chen, Y.M, Chen, Z, Cheng, H.J, Cheng, K.Y, Chernichenko, S, Cheung, H, Chien, C.H, Choudhury, S, Čoko, D, Collura, G, Couderc, F, Danilov, M, Dannheim, D, Daoud, W, Dauncey, P, David, A, Davies, G, Davignon, O, Day, E, Debarbaro, P, de Guio, F, de La Taille, C, de Silva, M, Debbins, P, Defranchis, M.M, Delagnes, E, Berrio, J.M. Deltoro, Derylo, G, de Almeida, P.G. Dias, Diaz, D, Dinaucourt, P, Dittmann, J, Dragicevic, M, Dugad, S, Dulucq, F, Dumanoglu, I, Dutta, V, Dutta, S, Dünser, M, Eckdahl, J, Edberg, T.K, Berni, M. El, Elias, F, Eno, S.C, Ershov, Yu, Everaerts, P, Extier, S, Fahim, F, Fallon, C, Fedi, G, Fontana Santos Alves, B.A, Frahm, E, Franzoni, G, Freeman, J, French, T, Gandhi, P, Ganjour, S, Gao, X, Garcia-Bellido, A, Gastaldi, F, Gecse, Z, Geerebaert, Y, Gerwig, H, Gevin, O, Ghosh, S, Gilbert, A, Gilbert, W, Gill, K, Gingu, C, Gninenko, S, Golunov, A, Golutvin, I, Gonzalez, T, Gorbounov, N, Gouskos, L, Gray, A.B, Gu, Y, Guilloux, F, Guler, Y, Gülmez, E, Guo, J, Gurpinar Guler, E, Hammer, M, Hassanshahi, H.M, Hatakeyama, K, Heering, A, Hegde, V, Heintz, U, Hinton, N, Hirschauer, J, Hoff, J, Hou, W.-S, Hou, X, Hua, H, Incandela, J, Irshad, A, Isik, C, Jain, S, Jheng, H.R, Joshi, U, Kachanov, V, Kalinin, A, Kalipoliti, L, Kaminskiy, A, Kapoor, A, Kara, O, Karneyeu, A, Kaya, M, Kaya, O, Kayis Topaksu, A, Khukhunaishvili, A, Kiesler, J, Kilpatrick, M, Kim, S, Koetz, K, Kolberg, T, Köseyan, O.K, Kristić, A, Krohn, M, Krüger, K, Kulagin, N, Kulis, S, Kunori, S, Kuo, C.M, Kuryatkov, V, Kyre, S, Lai, Y, Lamichhane, K, Landsberg, G, Lange, C, Langford, J, Lee, M.Y, Levin, A, Li, A, Li, B, Li, J.H, Li, Y.Y, Liao, H, Lincoln, D, Linssen, L, Lipton, R, Liu, Y, Lobanov, A, Lu, R.-S, Lupi, M, Lysova, I, Magnan, A.-M, Magniette, F, Mahjoub, A, Maier, A.A, Malakhov, A, Mallios, S, Mandjavize, I, Mannelli, M, Mans, J, Marchioro, A, Martelli, A, Martinez, G, Masterson, P, Meng, B, Mengke, T, Mestvirishvili, A, Mirza, I, Moccia, S, Mohanty, G.B, Monti, F, Morrissey, I, Murthy, S, Musić, J, Musienko, Y, Nabili, S, Nagar, A, Nguyen, M, Nikitenko, A, Noonan, D, Noy, M, Nurdan, K, Ochando, C, Odegard, B, Odell, N, Okawa, H, Onel, Y, Ortez, W, Ozegović, J, Ozkorucuklu, S, Paganis, E, Pagenkopf, D, Palladino, V, Pandey, S, Pantaleo, F, Papageorgakis, C, Papakrivopoulos, I, Parshook, J, Pastika, N, Paulini, M, Paulitsch, P, Peltola, T, Gomes, R. Pereira, Perkins, H, Petiot, P, Pierre-Emile, T, Pitters, F, Popova, E, Prosper, H, Prvan, M, Puljak, I, Qu, H, Quast, T, Quinn, R, Quinnan, M, Garcia, M.T. Ramos, Rao, K.K, Rapacz, K, Raux, L, Reichenbach, G, Reinecke, M, Revering, M, Roberts, A, Romanteau, T, Rose, A, Rovere, M, Roy, A, Rubinov, P, Rusack, R, Rusinov, V, Ryjov, V, Sahin, O.M, Salerno, R, Rodriguez, A.M. Sanchez, Saradhy, R, Sarkar, T, Sarkisla, M.A, Sauvan, J.B, Schmidt, I, Schmitt, M, Scott, E, Seez, C, Sefkow, F, Sharma, S, Shein, I, Shenai, A, Shukla, R, Sicking, E, Sieberer, P, Silva, P, Simsek, A.E, Sirois, Y, Smirnov, V, Sozbilir, U, Spencer, E, Steen, A, Strait, J, Strobbe, N, Su, J.W, Sukhov, E, Sun, L, Sunar Cerci, D, Syal, C, Tali, B, Tan, C.L, Tao, J, Tastan, I, Tatlı, T, Thaus, R, Tekten, S, Thienpont, D, Tiras, E, Titov, M, Tlisov, D, Tok, U.G, Troska, J, Tsai, L.-S, Tsamalaidze, Z, Tsipolitis, G, Tsirou, A, Tyurin, N, Undleeb, S, Urbanski, D, Ustinov, V, Uzunian, A, van de Klundert, M, Varela, J, Velasco, M, Viazlo, O, Pinto, M. Vicente Barreto, Vichoudis, P, Virdee, T, de Oliveira, R. Vizinho, Voelker, J, Voirin, E, Vojinović, M, Wade, A, Wang, C, Wang, F, Wang, X, Wang, Z, Wayne, M, Webb, S.N, Whitbeck, A, White, D, Wickwire, R, Wilson, J.S, Winter, D, Wu, H.Y, Wu, L, Nursanto, M. Wulansatiti, Yeh, C.H, Yohay, R, Yu, D, Yu, G.B, Yu, S.S, Yuan, C, Yumiceva, F, Yusuff, I, Zacharopoulou, A, Zamiatin, N, Zarubin, A, Zenz, S, Zghiche, A, Zhang, H, Zhang, J, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Z

المساهمون: Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Organisation de Micro-Électronique Générale Avancée (OMEGA), CMS HGCAL

المصدر: https://hal.science/hal-04382023Test ; 2024.

مصطلحات موضوعية: CMS, calorimeter, performance, positron: beam, calibration, time resolution, measurement methods, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]

الوصف: International audience ; This paper describes the experience with the calibration, reconstruction and evaluation of the timing capabilities of the CMS HGCAL prototype in the beam tests in 2018. The calibration procedure includes multiple steps and corrections ranging from tens of nanoseconds to a few hundred picoseconds. The timing performance is studied using signals from positron beam particles with energies between 20 GeV and 300 GeV. The performance is studied as a function of particle energy against an external timing reference as well as standalone by comparing the two different halves of the prototype. The timing resolution is found to be 60 ps for single-channel measurements and better than 20 ps for full showers at the highest energies, setting excellent perspectives for the HGCAL calorimeter performance at the HL-LHC.

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/2312.14622; hal-04382023; https://hal.science/hal-04382023Test; ARXIV: 2312.14622; INSPIRE: 2740536

الإتاحة: https://hal.science/hal-04382023Test

المؤلفون: Adam W., Bergauer T., Bloch D., Dragicevic M., Fruhwirth R., Hinger V., Steininger H., Beaumont W., Di Croce D., Janssen X., Lauwers J., Van Mechelen P., Van Remortel N., Blekman F., Chhibra S. S., De Clercq J., D'Hondt J., Lowette S., Moortgat S., Morton A., Skovpen K., Sahasransu A. R., Bols E. S., Van Mulders P., Allard Y., Beghin D., Bilin B., Clerbaux B., De Lentdecker G., Delannoy H., Deng W., Favart L., Goldouzian R., Grebenyuk A., Kalsi A., Mahdavikhorrami M., Makarenko I., Moureaux L., Popov A., Postiau N., Robert F., Song Z., Thomas L., Vanlaer P., Vannerom D., Wang Q., Wang H., Yang Y., Bondu O., Bruno G., Caputo C., David P., Delaere C., Delcourt M., Giammanco A., Lemaitre V., Prisciandaro J., Saggio A., Szilasi N., Marono M. V., Vischia P., Zobec J., Brigljevic V., Ferencek D., Majumder D., Roguljic M., Starodumov A., Susa T., Eerola P., Brucken E., Gadda A., Lampen T., Martikainen L., Tuominen E., Turpeinen R., Winkler A., Luukka P., Tuuva T., Agram J. -L., Andrea J., Bonnin C., Bourgatte G., Brom J. -M., Chabert E., Charles L., Collard C., Dangelser E., Goerlach U., Grimault C., Gross L., Krauth M., Ollivier-Henry N., Jimenez E. S., Baulieu G., Boudoul G., Caponetto L., Chanon N., Contardo D., Dene P., Dupasquier T., Galbit G., Gouzevitch M., Lumb N., Mirabito L., Nodari B., Perries S., Donckt M. V., Viret S., Feld L., Fimmers C., Fleck M., Friedrichs M., Gromann L., Karpinski W., Klein K., Lipinski M., Malek P., Meuser D., Narr R., Oezen I., Pauls A., Pierschel G., Preuten M., Rauch M., Rittich D., Rowert N., Sammet J., Schmitz S., Schulz J., Teroerde M., Wlochal M., Dziwok C., Fluegge G., Pooth O., Stahl A., Ziemons T., Arab S., Asawatangtrakuldee C., Botta V., Burgmeier A., Calligaris L., Cheng C., Choudhury S., Connor P., Contreras-Campana C., Wit A. D., Dolinska G., Eckerlin G., Eckstein D., Eichhorn T., Gallo E., Guthoff M., Hansen K., Haranko M., Harb A., Kleinwort C., Korol I., Kousar S., Mankel R., Maser H., Meyer M., Missiroli M., Muhl C., Mussgiller A., Petrukhin A., Pitzl D., Reichelt O., Savitskyi M., Schuetze P., Seitz C., Spannagel S., Stever R., Vargas A., Walsh R., Zuber A., Benecke A., Biskop H., Buhmann P., Vignali M. C., Ebrahimi A., Eich M., Erfle J., Feindt F., Froehlich A., Garutti E., Gunnellini P., Haller J., Hermanns T., Hinzmann A., Kasieczka G., Klanner R., Kutzner V., Lange T., Lapsien T., Mattig S., Matthies C., Matysek M., Mrowietz M., Niemeyer C., Nissan Y., Pena K., Perieanu A., Poehlsen J., Poehlsen T., Rieger O., Schleper P., Schwandt J., Schwarz D., Sola V., Sonneveld J., Steinbruck G., Tews A., Vormwald B., Wellhausen J., Zoi I., Abbas M., Ardila L., Balzer M., Barvich T., Baselga M., Blank T., Bogelspacher F., Butz E., Caselle M., Colombo F., De Boer W., Dierlamm A., Morabit K. E., Freund B., Gosewisch J. -O., Hartmann F., Heindl S., Hunt J., Husemann U., Koppenhofer R., Kudella S., Maier S., Mallows S., Metzler M., Muller T., Musich M., Nurnberg A., Sander O., Schell D., Schroder M., Schuh T., Shvetsov I., Simonis H. -J., Steck P., Wassmer M., Weber M., Weddigen A., Weiler T., Anagnostou G., Asenov P., Assiouras P., Daskalakis G., Kazas I., Kyriakis A., Loukas D., Paspalaki L., Bartok M., Balazs T., Marton K., Sikler F., Veszpremi V., Karancsi J., Mal P., Swain S., Bhardwaj A., Jain C., Jain G., Kumar A., Ranjan K., Saumya S., Bhattacharya R., Dutta S., Palit P., Saha G., Sarkar S., Cariola P., Creanza D., De Palma M., De Robertis G., Di Florio A., Fiore L., Ince M., Loddo F., Maggi G., Martiradonna S., Mongelli M., My S., Selvaggi G., Silvestris L., Albergo S., Costa S., Di Mattia A., Potenza R., Saizu M. A., Tricomi A., Tuve C., Barbagli G., Brianzi M., Cassese A., Ceccarelli R., Ciaranfi R., Ciulli V., Civinini C., D'Alessandro R., Fiori F., Focardi E., Latino G., Lenzi P., Lizzo M., Meschini M., Paoletti S., Scarlini E., Seidita R., Sguazzoni G., Viliani L., Ferro F., Mulargia R., Robutti E., Brivio F., Dinardo M. E., Dini P., Gennai S., Guzzi L., Malvezzi S., Menasce D., Moroni L., Pedrini D., Zuolo D., Azzi P., Bacchetta N., Bortignon P., Bisello D., Dorigo T., Tosi M., Yarar H., Gaioni L., Manghisoni M., Ratti L., Re V., Riceputi E., Traversi G., Baldinelli G., Bianchi F., Bilei G. M., Bizzaglia S., Caprai M., Checcucci B., Ciangottini D., Fan L., Farnesini L., Ionica M., Mantovani G., Mariani V., Menichelli M., Morozzi A., Moscatelli F., Passeri D., Piccinelli A., Placidi P., Rossi A., Saha A., Santocchia A., Spiga D., Storchi L., Tedeschi T., Turrioni C., Androsov K., Azzurri P., Bagliesi G., Basti A., Beccherle R., Bertacchi V., Bianchini L., Boccali T., Borrello L., Bosi F., Castaldi R., Ciocci M. A., Dell'Orso R., Donato S., Giannini L., Giassi A., Grippo M. T., Ligabue F., Magazzu G., Manca E., Mandorli G., Mazzoni E., Messineo A., Moggi A., Morsani F., Palla F., Palmonari F., Parolia S., Raffaelli F., Rizzi A., Chowdhury S. R., Spagnolo P., Tenchini R., Tonelli G., Venturi A., Verdini P. G., Bellan R., Costa M., Covarelli R., Dellacasa G., Demaria N., Garbolino S., Migliore E., Monteil E., Monteno M., Ortona G., Pacher L., Paterno A., Rivetti A., Solano A., Rivera E. C., Campderros J. D., Fernandez M., Alonso A. G., Gomez G., Sanchez F. J. G., Echeverria R. J., Moya D., Vila I., Virto A. L., Abbaneo D., Ahmed I., Akgun B., Albert E., Auzinger G., Bendotti J., Bergamin G., Blanchot G., Boyer F., Caratelli A., Carnesecchi R., Ceresa D., Christiansen J., Cichy K., Daguin J., Detraz S., Deyrail D., Dondelewski O., Emriskova N., Engegaard B., Faccio F., Filenius A., Frank N., French T., Gill K., Hugo G., Hulek W., Casas L. M. J., Kaplon J., Kloukinas K., Kornmayer A., Koss N., Kottelat L., Koukola D., Kovacs M., La Rosa A., Lenoir P., Loos R., Marchioro A., Marconi S., Dominguez I. M., Mersi S., Michelis S., Onnela A., Orfanelli S., Pakulski T., Papadopoulos A., Pavis S., Peisert A., Perez A., Gomez F. P., Pernot J. -F., Petagna P., Piazza Q., Postema H., Rapacz K., Scarfi S., Tropea P., Troska J., Tsirou A., Vasey F., Verlaat B., Vichoudis P., Zografos A., Zwalinski L., Bertl W., Burkhalter S., Caminada L., Erdmann W., Horisberger R., Kaestli H. -C., Kotlinski D., Langenegger U., Meier B., Rohe T., Streuli S., Bachmair F., Backhaus M., Becker R., Berger P., Di Calafiori D., Calandri A., Djambazov L., Donega M., Dorfer C., Eller P., Grab C., Hits D., Hoss J., Lustermann W., Meinhard M., Perovic V., Reichmann M., Ristic B., Roeser U., Rossini M., Ruini D., Tavolaro V., Wallny R., Zhu D., Aarrestad T., Bosiger K., Brzhechko D., Canelli F., De Cosa A., Del Burgo R., Galloni C., Gienal M., Garland D. H., Jofrehei A., Kilminster B., Lange C., Leontsinis S., Macchiolo A., Molinatti U., Maier R., Mikuni V., Neutelings I., Ngadiuba J., Pinna D., Rauco G., Robmann P., Takahashi Y., Wiederkehr S., Wolf D., Zucchetta A., Chen P. -H., Hou W. -S., Kao Y. -W., Lu R. -S., Moya M., Burns D., Clement E., Cussans D., Goldstein J., El Nasr-Storey S. S., Coughlan J. A., Harder K., Manolopoulos K., Tomalin I. R., Borg J., Fedi G., Hall G., Iles G., Pesaresi M., Rose A., Uchida K., Coldham K., Cole J., Ghorbani M., Khan A., Kyberd P., Reid I. D., Bartek R., Dominguez A., Uniyal R., Hernandez A. M. V., Altopp G., Alzahrani A., Benelli G., Burkle B., Coubez X., Heintz U., Hinkle E., Hinton N., Hogan J., Honma A., Korotkov A., Lee J., Li D., Lukasik M., Narain M., Sagir S., Simpson F., Spencer E., Usai E., Voelker J., Wong W. Y., Zhang W., Cannaert E., Chertok M., Conway J., Funk G., Haza G., Jensen F., Pellett D., Shi M., Thomson J., Tos K., Welton T., Zhang F., Hanson G., Si W., Cooperstein S. B., Deelen N., Gerosa R., Krutelyov S., Sharma V., Yagil A., Colegrove O., Dutta V., Gouskos L., Incandela J., Kyre S., Qu H., Quinnan M., Cumalat J. P., Ford W. T., Macdonald E., Perloff A., Stenson K., Ulmer K. A., Wagner S. R., Alexander J., Padilla Y. B., Cheng Y., Cranshaw D., Datta A., McDermott K., Monroy J., Quach D., Reichert J., Ryd A., Smolenski K., Strohman C., Tao Z., Thom J., Tucker J. M., Wittich P., Zientek M., Alyari M., Bakshi A., Berry D. R., Bolla G., Burkett K., Butler D., Canepa A., Cheung H., Derylo G., Ghosh A., Gingu C., Gonzalez H., Grunendahl S., Hasegawa S., Johnson M., Kwan S., Lei C. M., Lipton R., Liu M., Los S., Outschoorn V. M., Merkel P., Nahn S., Prosser A., Ravera F., Rivera R., Schneider B., Spalding W. J., Spiegel L., Timpone S., Uplegger L., Verzocchi M., Voirin E., Weber H. A., Habibullah R., Yohay R., Gonzalez H. B., Chen X., Dittmer S., Evdokimov A., Evdokimov O., Gerber C. E., Hofman D. J., Mills C., Roy T., Rudrabhatla S., Yoo J., Alhusseini M., Durgut S., Nachtman J., Onel Y., Rude C., Snyder C., Yi K., Eminizer N., Gritsan A., Kyriacou S., Maksimovic P., Suarez C. M., Roskes J., Swartz M., Vami T., Baringer P., Bean A., Flowers Z., Khalil S., King J. W., Kropivnitskaya A., Schmitz E., Wilson G., Ivanov A., Mitchell T., Modak A., Taylor R., Acosta J. G., Cremaldi L. M., Oliveros S., Perera L., Summers D., Bloom K., Claes D. R., Fangmeier C., Golf F., Kravchenko I., Siado J., Iashvili I., Kharchilava A., McLean C., Nguyen D., Parker A., Pekkanen J., Rappoccio S., Li J., Skinnari L., Hahn K., Liu Y., Sung K., Alimena J., Cardwell B., Francis B., Hill C. S., Malik S., Norberg S., Vargas J. E. R., Chawla R., Das S., Gurdasani S., Jones M., Jung A., Koshy A., Negro G., Thieman J., Cheng T., Dolen J., Parashar N., Ecklund K. M., Freed S., Kilpatrick M., Nussbaum T., Demina R., Dulemba J., Hindrichs O., Bartz E., Gandrakotra A., Gershtein Y., Halkiadakis E., Hart A., Lath A., Nash K., Osherson M., Schnetzer S., Stone R., Eusebi R., D'Angelo P., Johns W., Padeken K. O.

المساهمون: Adam W., Bergauer T., Bloch D., Dragicevic M., Fruhwirth R., Hinger V., Steininger H., Beaumont W., Di Croce D., Janssen X., Lauwers J., Van Mechelen P., Van Remortel N., Blekman F., Chhibra S.S., De Clercq J., D'Hondt J., Lowette S., Moortgat S., Morton A., Skovpen K., Sahasransu A.R., Bols E.S., Van Mulders P., Allard Y., Beghin D., Bilin B., Clerbaux B., De Lentdecker G., Delannoy H., Deng W., Favart L., Goldouzian R., Grebenyuk A., Kalsi A., Mahdavikhorrami M., Makarenko I., Moureaux L., Popov A., Postiau N., Robert F., Song Z., Thomas L., Vanlaer P., Vannerom D., Wang Q., Wang H., Yang Y., Bondu O., Bruno G., Caputo C., David P., Delaere C., Delcourt M., Giammanco A., Lemaitre V., Prisciandaro J., Saggio A., Szilasi N., Marono M.V., Vischia P., Zobec J., Brigljevic V., Ferencek D., Majumder D., Roguljic M., Starodumov A., Susa T., Eerola P., Brucken E., Gadda A., Lampen T., Martikainen L., Tuominen E., Turpeinen R., Winkler A., Luukka P., Tuuva T., Agram J.-L., Andrea J., Bonnin C., Bourgatte G., Brom J.-M., Chabert E., Charles L., Collard C., Dangelser E., Goerlach U., Grimault C., Gross L., Krauth M., Ollivier-Henry N., Jimenez E.S., Baulieu G., Boudoul G., Caponetto L., Chanon N., Contardo D., Dene P.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers, sources, particle-beams), Detector design and construction technologies and material, Instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy (linear accelerators, synchrotrons), Particle tracking detectors

الوصف: The CMS detector at the CERN LHC features a silicon pixel detector as its innermost subdetector. The original CMS pixel detector has been replaced with an upgraded pixel system (CMS Phase-1 pixel detector) in the extended year-end technical stop of the LHC in 2016/2017. The upgraded CMS pixel detector is designed to cope with the higher instantaneous luminosities that have been achieved by the LHC after the upgrades to the accelerator during the first long shutdown in 2013-2014. Compared to the original pixel detector, the upgraded detector has a better tracking performance and lower mass with four barrel layers and three endcap disks on each side to provide hit coverage up to an absolute value of pseudorapidity of 2.5. This paper describes the design and construction of the CMS Phase-1 pixel detector as well as its performance from commissioning to early operation in collision data-taking.

العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000625188800023; volume:16; issue:2; firstpage:P02027; lastpage:P02027; numberofpages:79; journal:JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION; http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1840920Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85101711261

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/02/P02027Test
http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1840920Test