دورية أكاديمية

Does disallowing body checking in non-elite 13- to 14-year-old ice hockey leagues reduce rates of injury and concussion? A cohort study in two Canadian provinces.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Does disallowing body checking in non-elite 13- to 14-year-old ice hockey leagues reduce rates of injury and concussion? A cohort study in two Canadian provinces.
المؤلفون: Emery, Carolyn, Palacios-Derflingher, Luz, Black, Amanda Marie, Eliason, Paul, Krolikowski, Maciek, Spencer, Nicole, Kozak, Stacy, Schneider, Kathryn J., Babul, Shelina, Mrazik, Martin, Lebrun, Constance M., Goulet, Claude, Macpherson, Alison, Hage, Brent E, Hagel, Brent E
المصدر: British Journal of Sports Medicine; Apr2020, Vol. 54 Issue 7, p414-421, 8p, 5 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: HOCKEY, BRAIN concussion, CANADIAN provinces, HOCKEY players, COHORT analysis, WOUNDS & injuries
مصطلحات جغرافية: EDMONTON (Alta.), CALGARY (Alta.), VANCOUVER (B.C.)
مستخلص: Objective: To compare rates of injury and concussion among non-elite (lowest 60% by division of play) Bantam (ages 13-14 years) ice hockey leagues that disallow body checking to non-elite Bantam leagues that allow body checking.Methods: In this 2-year cohort study, Bantam non-elite ice hockey players were recruited from leagues where policy allowed body checking in games (Calgary/Edmonton 2014-2015, Edmonton 2015-2016) and where policy disallowed body checking (Kelowna/Vancouver 2014-2015, Calgary 2015-2016). All ice hockey game-related injuries resulting in medical attention, inability to complete a session and/or time loss from hockey were identified using valid injury surveillance methodology. Any player suspected of having concussion was referred to a study physician for diagnosis and management.Results: 49 body checking (608 players) and 33 non-body checking teams (396 players) participated. There were 129 injuries (incidence rate (IR)=7.98/1000 hours) and 54 concussions (IR=3.34/1000 hours) in the body checking teams in games. After policy change, there were 31 injuries (IR=3.66/1000 hours) and 17 concussions (IR=2.01/1000 hours) in games. Policy disallowing body checking was associated with a lower rate of all injury (adjusted incidence rate ratio (IRR)=0.44; 95% CI: 0.27 to 0.74). The point estimate showed a lower rate of concussion (adjusted IRR=0.6; 95% CI: 0.31 to 1.18), but this was not statistically significant.Conclusion: Policy change disallowing body checking in non-elite Bantam ice hockey resulted in a 56% lower rate of injury. There is growing evidence that disallowing body checking in youth ice hockey is associated with fewer injuries. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03063674
DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2019-101092