دورية أكاديمية

Prediction of coronary heart disease in rural Chinese adults: a cross sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prediction of coronary heart disease in rural Chinese adults: a cross sectional study.
المؤلفون: Qian Wang, Wenxing Li, Yongbin Wang, Huijun Li, Desheng Zhai, Weidong Wu
المصدر: PeerJ; Oct2021, p1-20, 20p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CORONARY disease, SUPPORT vector machines, DECISION making, RANDOM forest algorithms, PREDICTION models
مصطلحات جغرافية: HENAN Sheng (China), CHINA
مستخلص: Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a common cardiovascular disease with high morbidity and mortality in China. The CHD risk prediction model has a great value in early prevention and diagnosis. Methods: In this study, CHD risk prediction models among rural residents in Xinxiang County were constructed using Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression algorithms with identified 16 influencing factors. Results: Results demonstrated that the CHD model using the RF classifier performed best both on the training set and test set, with the highest area under the curve (AUC = 1 and 0.9711), accuracy (one and 0.9389), sensitivity (one and 0.8725), specificity (one and 0.9771), precision (one and 0.9563), F1-score (one and 0.9125), and Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC = one and 0.8678), followed by the SVM (AUC = 0.9860 and 0.9589) and the LASSO classifier (AUC = 0.9733 and 0.9587). Besides, the RF model also had an increase in the net reclassification index (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) values, and achieved a greater net benefit in the decision curve analysis (DCA) compared with the SVM and LASSO models. Conclusion: The CHD risk prediction model constructed by the RF algorithm in this study is conducive to the early diagnosis of CHD in rural residents of Xinxiang County, Henan Province. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:21678359
DOI:10.7717/peerj.12259