دورية أكاديمية

Self-Management of Type 2 Diabetes in Adult Haitian Immigrants: A Qualitative Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Self-Management of Type 2 Diabetes in Adult Haitian Immigrants: A Qualitative Study.
المؤلفون: Magny-Normilus, Cherlie, Mawn, Barbara, Dalton, Joanne
المصدر: Journal of Transcultural Nursing; Jan2020, Vol. 31 Issue 1, p51-58, 8p
مصطلحات موضوعية: IMMIGRANTS, CULTURE, EXPERIENCE, GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin, HEALTH attitudes, INTERVIEWING, PHENOMENOLOGY, PATIENT-professional relations, TYPE 2 diabetes, RESEARCH funding, SELF-management (Psychology), SPIRITUALITY, TRANSCULTURAL nursing, QUALITATIVE research, JUDGMENT sampling, CULTURAL awareness, THEMATIC analysis, DATA analysis software, GLYCEMIC control
مصطلحات جغرافية: HAITI, UNITED States
مستخلص: Introduction: A large body of literature exists on self-management of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a variety of populations. However, research is limited on how Haitian immigrants self-manage their T2D despite a prevalence of 6.9% in Haiti. The purpose of this study was to explore and describe the lived experience of adult Haitian immigrants managing T2D living in the United States. Methodology: Moustakas's phenomenological approach guided this qualitative study. Adult Haitian immigrants diagnosed with T2D for at least 1 year were interviewed. Individual interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, uploaded into NVivo, and analyzed using Moustakas's existential data analysis process. Results: We interviewed 16 participants (mean age 56;12 females; an average of 11 years living in the United States; mean hemoglobin A1c 8.1%). Four themes emerged: self-reliance, spirituality, nostalgia for home, and a desire for positive patient–provider relationships. Cultural influences and health beliefs may affect individual self-management of T2D in this population. Conclusions: These results may assist clinicians in identifying factors that contribute to suboptimal self-management in Haitian immigrants and help patients reach glycemic control. Culturally competent assessment and interventions for Haitian immigrants with T2D may not be provided without considering these four themes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10436596
DOI:10.1177/1043659619841586