دورية أكاديمية

Assessment of Acacia dealbata as green manure and weed control for maize crop.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessment of Acacia dealbata as green manure and weed control for maize crop.
المؤلفون: Lorenzo, Paula, Álvarez-Iglesias, Lorena, González, Luís, Revilla, Pedro
المصدر: Renewable Agriculture & Food Systems; Aug2022, Vol. 37 Issue 4, p322-336, 15p
مصطلحات موضوعية: WEED control, ACACIA, SOWING, SWEET corn, HYBRID corn, GENOTYPE-environment interaction, CORN, ENVIRONMENTAL soil science
مصطلحات جغرافية: EUROPE
مستخلص: Acacia dealbata Link is one of the main invasive species in southwestern Europe and a resource with potential value for agriculture. Our objective was to assess the value of A. dealbata vegetative aerial biomass used as green manure and as a tool for weed control in maize crops through three sequential experiments. In 2017, an experiment was carried out with acacia green manure vs inorganic fertilization of pots sown with a field corn and a sweet corn hybrid with strong and weak nutrient demand, respectively. Nutrients were not released from acacia green manure at an appropriate timing, and maize suffered nutrient deficit. In 2018, a pot experiment was made outdoors incorporating acacia green manure at different times before maize sowing, and we found that a 4-month period was required for maximum nutrient release from acacia green manure. In 2019, an early and a late-field experiments were performed by incorporating acacia green manure 4 months before maize sowing. Physiological and agronomic data were recorded in maize, along with soil data, for all years, and weed data the last year. Altogether, most effects and interactions between genotype or environment and fertilization treatment were not significant, and some deficiencies caused by acacia green manure fertilization depend on genotype and environment. Incorporation of acacia green manure 4 months before maize sowing partially controlled weeds and replaced inorganic fertilization. However, deficiencies should be corrected with additional weed control practices and fertilization treatments, according to the nutrient demand of the crop and the soil environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Renewable Agriculture & Food Systems is the property of Cambridge University Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:17421705
DOI:10.1017/S1742170521000570