دورية أكاديمية
Abnormal myocardial work in children with Kawasaki disease
العنوان: | Abnormal myocardial work in children with Kawasaki disease |
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المؤلفون: | Sabatino, J, Borrelli, N, Fraisse, A, Herberg, J, Karagadova, E, Avesani, M, Bucciarelli, V, Josen, M, Paredes, J, Piccinelli, E, Spada, M, Krupickova, S, Indolfi, C, Di Salvo, G |
بيانات النشر: | Nature Publishing Group |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
المجموعة: | Imperial College London: Spiral |
جغرافية الموضوع: | England |
الوصف: | Kawasaki disease (KD) can be associated with high morbidity and mortality due to coronary artery aneurysms formation and myocardial dysfunction. Aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance of non-invasive myocardial work in predicting subtle myocardial abnormalities in Kawasaki disease (KD) children with coronary dilatation (CADL). A total of 100 patients (age 8.7 ± 5 years) were included: 45 children with KD and CADL (KD/CADL) (Z-score > 2.5), 45 age-matched controls (CTRL) and, finally, an additional group of 10 children with KD in absence of coronary dilatation (KD group). Left ventricular (LV) systolic function and global longitudinal strain (GLS) were assessed. Global myocardial work index (MWI) was calculated as the area of the LV pressure-strain loops. From MWI, global Constructive Work (MCW), Wasted Work (MWW) and Work Efficiency (MWE) were estimated. Despite normal LV systolic function by routine echocardiography, KD/CADL patients had lower MWI (1433.2 ± 375.8 mmHg% vs 1752.2 ± 265.7 mmHg%, p < 0.001), MCW (1885.5 ± 384.2 mmHg% vs 2175.9 ± 292.4 mmHg%, p = 0.001) and MWE (994.0 ± 4.8% vs 95.9 ± 2.0%, p = 0.030) compared to CTRL. Furthermore, MWI was significantly reduced in children belonging to the KD group in comparison with controls (KD: 1498.3 ± 361.7 mmHg%; KD vs CTRL p = 0.028) and was comparable between KD/CADL and KD groups (KD/CADL vs KD p = 0.896). Moreover, KD/CADL patients with normal GLS (n = 38) preserved significant differences in MWI and MCW in comparison with CTRL. MWI, MCW and MWE were significantly reduced in KD children despite normal LVEF and normal GLS. These abnormalities seems independent from CADL. Thus, in KD with normal LVEF and normal GLS, estimation of MWI may be a more sensitive indicator of myocardial dysfunction. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2045-2322 |
العلاقة: | Scientific Reports; http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/88845Test |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-86933-5 |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86933-5Test http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/88845Test |
حقوق: | This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/. ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.F641456B |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20452322 |
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DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-86933-5 |