التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Ethnic Minorities with Diabetes Differ in Depressive and Anxiety Symptoms and Diabetes-Distress. |
| المؤلفون: |
Schmidt, Charlotte B., Potter van Loon, Bert Jan, Torensma, Bart, Snoek, Frank J., Honig, Adriaan |
| المصدر: |
Journal of Diabetes Research; 3/8/2017, p1-11, 11p |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
PSYCHOLOGICAL distress, DIABETES, MINORITIES, SYMPTOMS, QUALITY of life, MENTAL depression |
| مصطلحات جغرافية: |
AMSTERDAM (Netherlands) |
| مستخلص: |
Objective. To determine the association between ethnicity, diabetes-distress, and depressive and anxiety symptoms in adult outpatients with diabetes. Research Design and Methods. Diabetes-distress (Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale, PAID5), depressive and anxiety symptoms (Extended Kessler-10, EK10), and quality of life (Short-Form 12, SF12) were assessed in an ethnic diverse diabetes outpatient population of a teaching hospital in Amsterdam. Descent of one’s parents and self-classified ethnicity were obtained to define ethnicity. HbA1c, clinical data, and socioeconomic status were derived from the medical charts. Based on established cut-offs for PAID5- and EK10-scores, emotional distress was dichotomized for the purpose of logistic regression analyses. Results. Of 1007 consecutive patients approached, 575 participated. Forty-nine percent were of non-Dutch ethnicity and 24.7% had type 1 diabetes. Diabetes-distress was reported by 12.5% of the native Dutch patients and by 22.0%, 34.5%, and 42.6% of the Surinamese, Turkish, and Moroccan patients, respectively. Prevalence of depressive symptoms was 9.4% in native Dutch patients and 20.4%, 34.5%, and 27.3% in the other groups mentioned. Diabetes-distress and Moroccan origin were significantly associated (OR = 3.60, p<.01) as well as depressive symptoms and Turkish origin (OR = 4.23, p=.04). Conclusions. Different ethnic minorities with diabetes vary in their vulnerability for emotional distress, warranting clinical attention. Future research should elucidate explanatory factors and opportunities for tailored interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| قاعدة البيانات: |
Complementary Index |
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