دورية أكاديمية

Human chondrocyte migration behaviour to guide the development of engineered cartilage

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Human chondrocyte migration behaviour to guide the development of engineered cartilage
المؤلفون: O'Connell, Grace D, Tan, Andrea R, Cui, Victoria, Bulinski, J Chloe, Cook, James L, Attur, Mukundan, Abramson, Steven B, Ateshian, Gerard A, Hung, Clark T
المصدر: Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, vol 11, iss 3
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Stem Cell Research, Regenerative Medicine, Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Human, Biotechnology, Bioengineering, Arthritis, Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions, 5.2 Cellular and gene therapies, Musculoskeletal, Cartilage, Articular, Cell Movement, Cell Survival, Chondrocytes, DNA, Humans, Middle Aged, Tissue Engineering, Tissue Scaffolds, osteoarthritis, pellet culture, agarose, articular cartilage, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Sciences, Medical Physiology
جغرافية الموضوع: 877 - 886
الوصف: Tissue-engineering techniques have been successful in developing cartilage-like tissues in vitro using cells from animal sources. The successful translation of these strategies to the clinic will likely require cell expansion to achieve sufficient cell numbers. Using a two-dimensional (2D) cell migration assay to first identify the passage at which chondrocytes exhibited their greatest chondrogenic potential, the objective of this study was to determine a more optimal culture medium for developing three-dimensional (3D) cartilage-like tissues using human cells. We evaluated combinations of commonly used growth factors that have been shown to promote chondrogenic growth and development. Human articular chondrocytes (AC) from osteoarthritic (OA) joints were cultured in 3D environments, either in pellets or encapsulated in agarose. The effect of growth factor supplementation was dependent on the environment, such that matrix deposition differed between the two culture systems. ACs in pellet culture were more responsive to bone morphogenetic protein (BMP2) alone or combinations containing BMP2 (i.e. BMP2 with PDGF or FGF). However, engineered cartilage development within agarose was better for constructs cultured with TGFβ3. These results with agarose and pellet culture studies set the stage for the development of conditions appropriate for culturing 3D functional engineered cartilage for eventual use in human therapies. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt74w8c81s; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74w8c81sTest
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74w8c81sTest
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7A1EB809
قاعدة البيانات: BASE