دورية أكاديمية

DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours
المؤلفون: Capper, David, Jones, David TW, Sill, Martin, Hovestadt, Volker, Schrimpf, Daniel, Sturm, Dominik, Koelsche, Christian, Sahm, Felix, Chavez, Lukas, Reuss, David E, Kratz, Annekathrin, Wefers, Annika K, Huang, Kristin, Pajtler, Kristian W, Schweizer, Leonille, Stichel, Damian, Olar, Adriana, Engel, Nils W, Lindenberg, Kerstin, Harter, Patrick N, Braczynski, Anne K, Plate, Karl H, Dohmen, Hildegard, Garvalov, Boyan K, Coras, Roland, Hölsken, Annett, Hewer, Ekkehard, Bewerunge-Hudler, Melanie, Schick, Matthias, Fischer, Roger, Beschorner, Rudi, Schittenhelm, Jens, Staszewski, Ori, Wani, Khalida, Varlet, Pascale, Pages, Melanie, Temming, Petra, Lohmann, Dietmar, Selt, Florian, Witt, Hendrik, Milde, Till, Witt, Olaf, Aronica, Eleonora, Giangaspero, Felice, Rushing, Elisabeth, Scheurlen, Wolfram, Geisenberger, Christoph, Rodriguez, Fausto J, Becker, Albert, Preusser, Matthias, Haberler, Christine, Bjerkvig, Rolf, Cryan, Jane, Farrell, Michael, Deckert, Martina, Hench, Jürgen, Frank, Stephan, Serrano, Jonathan, Kannan, Kasthuri, Tsirigos, Aristotelis, Brück, Wolfgang, Hofer, Silvia, Brehmer, Stefanie, Seiz-Rosenhagen, Marcel, Hänggi, Daniel, Hans, Volkmar, Rozsnoki, Stephanie, Hansford, Jordan R, Kohlhof, Patricia, Kristensen, Bjarne W, Lechner, Matt, Lopes, Beatriz, Mawrin, Christian, Ketter, Ralf, Kulozik, Andreas, Khatib, Ziad, Heppner, Frank, Koch, Arend, Jouvet, Anne, Keohane, Catherine, Mühleisen, Helmut, Mueller, Wolf, Pohl, Ute, Prinz, Marco, Benner, Axel, Zapatka, Marc, Gottardo, Nicholas G, Driever, Pablo Hernáiz, Kramm, Christof M, Müller, Hermann L, Rutkowski, Stefan, von Hoff, Katja, Frühwald, Michael C, Gnekow, Astrid, Fleischhack, Gudrun, Tippelt, Stephan, Calaminus, Gabriele, Monoranu, Camelia-Maria, Perry, Arie, Jones, Chris
المصدر: Nature, vol 555, iss 7697
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Detection, screening and diagnosis, 4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies, Cancer, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, DNA Methylation, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Middle Aged, Reproducibility of Results, Unsupervised Machine Learning, Young Adult, General Science & Technology
جغرافية الموضوع: 469 - 474
الوصف: Accurate pathological diagnosis is crucial for optimal management of patients with cancer. For the approximately 100 known tumour types of the central nervous system, standardization of the diagnostic process has been shown to be particularly challenging-with substantial inter-observer variability in the histopathological diagnosis of many tumour types. Here we present a comprehensive approach for the DNA methylation-based classification of central nervous system tumours across all entities and age groups, and demonstrate its application in a routine diagnostic setting. We show that the availability of this method may have a substantial impact on diagnostic precision compared to standard methods, resulting in a change of diagnosis in up to 12% of prospective cases. For broader accessibility, we have designed a free online classifier tool, the use of which does not require any additional onsite data processing. Our results provide a blueprint for the generation of machine-learning-based tumour classifiers across other cancer entities, with the potential to fundamentally transform tumour pathology.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt74r8000n; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74r8000nTest
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/74r8000nTest
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.876585D6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE