دورية أكاديمية

Promoting remyelination through cell transplantation therapies in a model of viral‐induced neurodegenerative disease

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Promoting remyelination through cell transplantation therapies in a model of viral‐induced neurodegenerative disease
المؤلفون: Mangale, Vrushali, McIntyre, Laura L, Walsh, Craig M, Loring, Jeanne F, Lane, Thomas E
المصدر: Developmental Dynamics, vol 248, iss 1
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Biological Sciences, Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, Regenerative Medicine, Autoimmune Disease, Neurodegenerative, Multiple Sclerosis, Stem Cell Research - Nonembryonic - Non-Human, Stem Cell Research, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Neurological, Good Health and Well Being, Animals, Disease Models, Animal, Humans, Mice, Murine hepatitis virus, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Remyelination, Stem Cell Transplantation, demyelination, virus, neural precursor cells, Medical and Health Sciences, Developmental Biology
جغرافية الموضوع: 43 - 52
الوصف: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system (CNS) disease characterized by chronic neuroinflammation, demyelination, and axonal damage. Infiltration of activated lymphocytes and myeloid cells are thought to be primarily responsible for white matter damage and axonopathy. Several United States Food and Drug Administration-approved therapies exist that impede activated lymphocytes from entering the CNS thereby limiting new lesion formation in patients with relapse-remitting forms of MS. However, a significant challenge within the field of MS research is to develop effective and sustained therapies that allow for axonal protection and remyelination. In recent years, there has been increasing evidence that some kinds of stem cells and their derivatives seem to be able to mute neuroinflammation as well as promote remyelination and axonal integrity. Intracranial infection of mice with the neurotropic JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus (JHMV) results in immune-mediated demyelination and axonopathy, making this an excellent model to interrogate the therapeutic potential of stem cell derivatives in evoking remyelination. This review provides a succinct overview of our recent findings using intraspinal injection of mouse CNS neural progenitor cells and human neural precursors into JHMV-infected mice. JHMV-infected mice receiving these cells display extensive remyelination associated with axonal sparing. In addition, we discuss possible mechanisms associated with sustained clinical recovery. Developmental Dynamics 248:43-52, 2019. © 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt7ds8r292; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ds8r292Test
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ds8r292Test
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EE6A5D8A
قاعدة البيانات: BASE