دورية أكاديمية

Site-specific proteasome phosphorylation controls cell proliferation and tumorigenesis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Site-specific proteasome phosphorylation controls cell proliferation and tumorigenesis
المؤلفون: Guo, Xing, Wang, Xiaorong, Wang, Zhiping, Banerjee, Sourav, Yang, Jing, Huang, Lan, Dixon, Jack E
المصدر: Nature Cell Biology, vol 18, iss 2
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Biological Sciences, Genetics, Breast Cancer, Cancer, Human Genome, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Underpinning research, Aetiology, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, Generic health relevance, ATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular Activities, Animals, Breast Neoplasms, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Cell Cycle, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Female, Gene Expression Regulation, Heterografts, Humans, Mice, Nude, Phosphorylation, Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
جغرافية الموضوع: 202 - 212
الوصف: Despite the fundamental importance of proteasomal degradation in cells, little is known about whether and how the 26S proteasome itself is regulated in coordination with various physiological processes. Here we show that the proteasome is dynamically phosphorylated during the cell cycle at Thr 25 of the 19S subunit Rpt3. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing, RNA interference and biochemical studies demonstrate that blocking Rpt3-Thr25 phosphorylation markedly impairs proteasome activity and impedes cell proliferation. Through a kinome-wide screen, we have identified dual-specificity tyrosine-regulated kinase 2 (DYRK2) as the primary kinase that phosphorylates Rpt3-Thr25, leading to enhanced substrate translocation and degradation. Importantly, loss of the single phosphorylation of Rpt3-Thr25 or knockout of DYRK2 significantly inhibits tumour formation by proteasome-addicted human breast cancer cells in mice. These findings define an important mechanism for proteasome regulation and demonstrate the biological significance of proteasome phosphorylation in regulating cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt3ts7r247; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3ts7r247Test
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3ts7r247Test
حقوق: CC-BY
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.4A6AD2AD
قاعدة البيانات: BASE