دورية أكاديمية

Epigenetic dysregulation from chromosomal transit in micronuclei.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Epigenetic dysregulation from chromosomal transit in micronuclei.
المؤلفون: Agustinus, Albert S, Al-Rawi, Duaa, Dameracharla, Bhargavi, Raviram, Ramya, Jones, Bailey SCL, Stransky, Stephanie, Scipioni, Lorenzo, Luebeck, Jens, Di Bona, Melody, Norkunaite, Danguole, Myers, Robert M, Duran, Mercedes, Choi, Seongmin, Weigelt, Britta, Yomtoubian, Shira, McPherson, Andrew, Toufektchan, Eléonore, Keuper, Kristina, Mischel, Paul S, Mittal, Vivek, Shah, Sohrab P, Maciejowski, John, Storchova, Zuzana, Gratton, Enrico, Ly, Peter, Landau, Dan, Bakhoum, Mathieu F, Koche, Richard P, Sidoli, Simone, Bafna, Vineet, David, Yael, Bakhoum, Samuel F
المصدر: Nature, vol 619, iss 7968
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chromosomes, Chromatin, Animals, Humans, Mice, Neoplasms, Chromosomal Instability, Histones, Epigenesis, Genetic, Human Genome, Genetics, Cancer, General Science & Technology
جغرافية الموضوع: 176 - 183
الوصف: Chromosomal instability (CIN) and epigenetic alterations are characteristics of advanced and metastatic cancers1-4, but whether they are mechanistically linked is unknown. Here we show that missegregation of mitotic chromosomes, their sequestration in micronuclei5,6 and subsequent rupture of the micronuclear envelope7 profoundly disrupt normal histone post-translational modifications (PTMs), a phenomenon conserved across humans and mice, as well as in cancer and non-transformed cells. Some of the changes in histone PTMs occur because of the rupture of the micronuclear envelope, whereas others are inherited from mitotic abnormalities before the micronucleus is formed. Using orthogonal approaches, we demonstrate that micronuclei exhibit extensive differences in chromatin accessibility, with a strong positional bias between promoters and distal or intergenic regions, in line with observed redistributions of histone PTMs. Inducing CIN causes widespread epigenetic dysregulation, and chromosomes that transit in micronuclei experience heritable abnormalities in their accessibility long after they have been reincorporated into the primary nucleus. Thus, as well as altering genomic copy number, CIN promotes epigenetic reprogramming and heterogeneity in cancer.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt25b0n7j7; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/25b0n7j7Test
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/25b0n7j7Test
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.262AFBC6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE