دورية أكاديمية

Glucose feeds the TCA cycle via circulating lactate

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Glucose feeds the TCA cycle via circulating lactate
المؤلفون: Hui, Sheng, Ghergurovich, Jonathan M, Morscher, Raphael J, Jang, Cholsoon, Teng, Xin, Lu, Wenyun, Esparza, Lourdes A, Reya, Tannishtha, Le Zhan, Yanxiang Guo, Jessie, White, Eileen, Rabinowitz, Joshua D
المصدر: Nature, vol 551, iss 7678
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2017
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biological Sciences, Industrial Biotechnology, Animals, Blood Glucose, Brain, Carbon, Citric Acid Cycle, Fasting, Glucose, Glutamine, Glycolysis, Lactic Acid, Mice, Muscles, Pancreatic Neoplasms, General Science & Technology
جغرافية الموضوع: 115 - 118
الوصف: Mammalian tissues are fuelled by circulating nutrients, including glucose, amino acids, and various intermediary metabolites. Under aerobic conditions, glucose is generally assumed to be burned fully by tissues via the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle) to carbon dioxide. Alternatively, glucose can be catabolized anaerobically via glycolysis to lactate, which is itself also a potential nutrient for tissues and tumours. The quantitative relevance of circulating lactate or other metabolic intermediates as fuels remains unclear. Here we systematically examine the fluxes of circulating metabolites in mice, and find that lactate can be a primary source of carbon for the TCA cycle and thus of energy. Intravenous infusions of 13C-labelled nutrients reveal that, on a molar basis, the circulatory turnover flux of lactate is the highest of all metabolites and exceeds that of glucose by 1.1-fold in fed mice and 2.5-fold in fasting mice; lactate is made primarily from glucose but also from other sources. In both fed and fasted mice, 13C-lactate extensively labels TCA cycle intermediates in all tissues. Quantitative analysis reveals that during the fasted state, the contribution of glucose to tissue TCA metabolism is primarily indirect (via circulating lactate) in all tissues except the brain. In genetically engineered lung and pancreatic cancer tumours in fasted mice, the contribution of circulating lactate to TCA cycle intermediates exceeds that of glucose, with glutamine making a larger contribution than lactate in pancreatic cancer. Thus, glycolysis and the TCA cycle are uncoupled at the level of lactate, which is a primary circulating TCA substrate in most tissues and tumours.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt29t1n57t; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29t1n57tTest
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/29t1n57tTest
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EA21BED9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE