المؤلفون: M. Lohvynenko

المصدر: Науковий вісник Національної академії внутрішніх справ, Vol 29, Iss 2, Pp 67-76 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: war, security, training system, de-occupied territories, illegal armed groups, sabotage and reconnaissance groups, Law

الوصف: The difficult geopolitical situation in Ukraine creates new challenges for the law enforcement system and increases the relevance of ensuring the personal safety of police officers. This necessitates highlighting the problematic aspects of this area, as well as a detailed description of new dangerous challenges for the security and defence sector, shaped by the today’s reality. The purpose of this study was to analyse current trends in the investigation of the specifics of ensuring personal security of a police officer. Fulfilling this purpose required the use of a set of methods, including Internet heuristics, systematisation, and comparison. The principal findings outlined the specifics of the law enforcement system of Ukraine under martial law. A systematic analysis of the literature helped to identify the key dangerous factors and conditions that currently affect the state of personal security of law enforcement officials in the world. It was also found that the modern scientific literature does not sufficiently address the issue of ensuring personal safety of a police officer in the context of military operations. The study showed that in the current scientific discourse this problem is covered only through the lens of the existing shortcomings of standard education (training) programmes for law enforcement officials, which presently cannot ensure their safety. The absence of a theoretical component makes it important to find ways to implement the police officer’s right to safely perform their duties. The practical significance of this study is that its findings can be used by researchers for further investigation of this topic, as well as by practitioners to implement the most effective experience of ensuring the personal safety of police officers

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://lawscience.com.ua/journals/tom-29-2-2024/peredovy-dosvid-zabezpechennya-osobistoyi-bezpeki-politseyskogo-sistematichny-oglyadTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2410-3594Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2786-7382Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/ff7517c6705a45ef855a5701f0a1cef4Test

المؤلفون: Yongping WEN, Xinhui WANG, Xiaohong HU, Dayu LIU, Yisha XU, Li HAO, Weijun CHEN, Mengyi CHEN

المصدر: Shipin gongye ke-ji, Vol 45, Iss 3, Pp 346-353 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: food talent, multi-dimensional fusion, training system, industrial development, Food processing and manufacture, TP368-456

الوصف: China's food industry has witnessed rapid and accelerated development in recent years, which poses higher demands on the quality of food talents. Drawing on Xi Jinping's Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, this paper argues for the necessity of constructing a multi-dimensional integration cultivation system for first-class food talents. It also points out that universities, as the main carriers of talent cultivation, should explore the methods and approaches of constructing such a system by integrating moral and intellectual education, discipline and specialty, scientific research and teaching, and industry and specialty. To cultivate talents with moral integrity through party building and ideological and political education in curriculum, to foster students' professional growth through the coordinated development of discipline and specialty and the mutual assistance of teaching and scientific research, and to enhance students' diversified development through the optimization of curriculum resource allocation. By doing so, this paper addresses the questions of "what kind of people to cultivate?" and "how to cultivate?", aiming to provide a strong talent resource support for the development of food industry.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1002-0306Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0b976dfd9ac64fff853f97f9b7c464c1Test

المؤلفون: Olha Potapchuk

المصدر: Journal of Education, Health and Sport, Vol 58 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: digital technologies, training system, future computer professionals, pedagogical experiment, Education, Sports, GV557-1198.995, Medicine

الوصف: The purpose of the article is to verify and justify the effectiveness of implementing an authorial system for preparing future computer professionals to apply digital technologies. The methodological basis of the publication is methods of scientific analysis, pedagogical positions on the issues of preparing future computer professionals, implementation of an authorial system for preparing future computer professionals for the application of digital technologies. The scientific novelty lies in highlighting the main results of the pedagogical experiment, which aimed to verify the effectiveness of the system for preparing future computer professionals for the application of digital technologies. The pedagogical experiment was conducted in accordance with the main stages (diagnostic, formative, control), during each of which a series of tasks and research were carried out. The research hypothesis assumes that the quality of preparation of future computer professionals for the application of ICT in professional activities will improve by implementing organizational and pedagogical conditions, principles, approaches, content, forms, and methods laid down in the authorial system for preparing future computer professionals for the application of ICT. To substantiate the conclusions regarding the effectiveness of the content and methodology of the pedagogical experiment, statistical processing of the obtained data will be conducted. It was found that EG students demonstrated significantly higher knowledge and skills in mastering and using modern ICT tools and instruments: 3D modeling technologies, including for graphic reconstruction; additive technologies; development of adaptive web resources; development and application of virtual and augmented reality applications; use of Smart technologies in education, and so on. Conclusions. Summarizing the research results, we believe that the authorial system for preparing future computer professionals for the application of ICT in professional activities is effective and positively influences the formation of their readiness for professional activities in general.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/50548Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2391-8306Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/adb25d64bfe641cca4efdd4b61d6fa9dTest

المؤلفون: Yaara Zohar, Kidanemaryam Reta, Elyashiv Drori, Udi Gliksman, Shiki Rauchberger, Einat Bar, Efraim Lewinsohn, Nurit Agam, Aaron Fait

المصدر: OENO One, Vol 58, Iss 1 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: SAYM, Arid viticulture, training system, volatile organic compounds, reactive oxygen species, Agriculture, Botany, QK1-989

الوصف: Recent global climatic changes have highlighted viticulture in arid/semiarid regions as an increasingly relevant study model. Grapes in arid regions face excessive solar irradiance, leading to more than 50 °C berry surface temperatures in exposed berries. The resultant oxidative stress, sunburn necrosis, and browning consistently reduce berry quality. Adapting an adequate training system to the climate and cultivar is a simple and inexpensive method to control the radiation regime. This study compares the berry and wine characteristics and compositional components of desert-grown Vitis vinifera L. cv. Gewürztraminer, trained on either a Vertical Shoot Positioning (VSP) system or a Y-shaped training system (SAYM, Sistema di Allevamendo ad Ypsilon Integralmente Meccanizzabile), a method with a higher canopy light interception. The SAYM training reduced direct radiation and concomitant heat in the cluster zone and significantly alleviated oxidative stress in berries in the 2016/17 season. In addition, SAYM-grown berries were preferable in terms of quality and productivity. Correspondingly, a sensorial analysis rated SAYM wines higher than VSP wines in all categories. Photosynthetic pigment content in the berries' skin showed similarities between VSP and SAYM, and a volatile compound analysis of the wines by GC-MS revealed a higher ester content in the wines derived from SAYM vines, along with a higher content of compounds linked to Gewürztraminer wine typicity (varietal characteristics such as esters, terpenoids, and alcohols).

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/7148Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2494-1271Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d0adc2e870644b828d70f1a7fd2fd968Test

المؤلفون: Yilong Peng, Zhengyuan Xie, Shaoai Chen, Yi Wu, Jiajun Dong, Jinhong Li, Jinlang He, Xiaolei Chen, Hongzhi Gao

المصدر: BMC Medical Education, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2023)

مصطلحات موضوعية: HoloLens, MR technology, 3D printing model, Training system, Special aspects of education, LC8-6691, Medicine

الوصف: Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to explore the applicability of application effect of head-mounted mixed reality (MR) equipment combined with a three-dimensional (3D) printed model in neurosurgical ventricular and haematoma puncture training. Methods Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format image data of two patients with common neurosurgical diseases (hydrocephalus and basal ganglia haemorrhage) were imported into 3D Slicer software for 3D reconstruction, saved, and printed using 3D printing to produce a 1:1-sized head model with real person characteristics. The required model (brain ventricle, haematoma, puncture path, etc.) was constructed and imported into the head-mounted MR device, HoloLens, and a risk-free, visual, and repeatable system was designed for the training of junior physicians. A total of 16 junior physicians who studied under this specialty from September 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the research participants, and the applicability of the equipment and model during training was evaluated with assessment score sheets and questionnaires after training. Results According to results of the assessment and questionnaire, the doctors trained by this system are more familiar with the localization of the lateral anterior ventricle horn puncture and the common endoscopic surgery for basal ganglia haemorrhage, as well as more confident in the mastery of these two operations than the traditional training methods. Conclusions The use of head-mounted MR equipment combined with 3D printing models can provide an ideal platform for the operation training of young doctors. Through holographic images created from the combination of virtual and real images, operators can be better immersed in the operation process and deepen their understanding of the operation and related anatomical structures. The 3D printed model can be repeatedly reproduced so that doctors can master the technology, learn from mistakes, better achieve the purpose of teaching and training, and improve the effect of training.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6920Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0dd7fb7677bd4849b3e75bbac80b93d9Test

المؤلفون: Ahmed Abdelwahab Ibrahim El-Sayed, Sally Mohammed Farghaly Abdelaliem

المصدر: BMC Nursing, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2023)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Kano model application, Training system, Nursing, Internship students, Evidence-based, Egyptian study, RT1-120

الوصف: Abstract Background Clinical experience is an important component of nursing education because it translates students' knowledge into practice, which serves as the cornerstone of nursing practice in health care delivery. Purpose The study aims to explore the quality attributes required for optimizing the training system of nursing internship students using Kano model. Methods A concurrent exploratory sequential triangulation design was used for mixed-methods research. A total of 295 nursing internship students (Target Population) were recruited (whole-population sampling) from the study settings in Egypt. Of them, 280 (97.2%) agreed to participate in the study and completed the interview and the self-administered questionnaire. Data collection was done over 6 months from February to August, 2022. Inferential statistics and thematic data analysis were used to analyze the results. Results Findings revealed that there were 35 fundamental attributes required for high-quality nursing students’ internship training. Kano model was used to categorize and prioritize the 35 quality attributes. Kano analysis revealed that 22 attributes were categorized as "attractive" and 11 attributes were as categorized as "must be" and two were indifferent attributes. Conclusion Incorporating the voice of nurse interns during their training is the key to providing efficient and high-quality internship training experience. It could give realistic impressions about the drawbacks of training and proposed solutions. Implications of the study Nurse managers and educators in clinical settings and educational institutions should put much emphasis on the training attributes and pillars to ensure that nursing internship students are mastering the skills of competent alumni. Provision of conducive training environment that fulfill the basic needs of internship students to maintain passion for learning as well as commitment of internship students to nursing profession will improve the satisfaction level and quality of education, training, and practice. Also, incorporating internship students support system with motivation strategies are helpful tools to maintain exemplary performance of internship students during the training period.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6955Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/b27ff4afe71b40ec8e072853507c01b2Test

المؤلفون: Svetlana N. Brezhneva

المصدر: Журнал Фронтирных Исследований, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 111-134 (2023)

مصطلحات موضوعية: russian empire, turkestan governor-general, syrdarya regional guardianship, tashkent, kaufman orphanage, alexander orphanage, labor education, training system, internal regulations, sanitary and medical condition, History (General) and history of Europe, Social Sciences

الوصف: Issues of charity, and in particular, orphanhood, were among the priorities of Russia’s imperial policy, which sought to extend these to the Turkestan Governor-Generalship established in 1867. This article analyzes the problems that arose in the Syrdarya regional guardianship and Tashkent orphanages at the turn of the 19th to 20th century. These problems concerned all aspects of children’s lives. The paper is based on archival material introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. The research itself is grounded in the theory of frontier modernization, which stipulates the Russian Empire’s ambition to upgrade its national suburbs, raising them to its own level. In the territory of the Syrdarya region there was the capital of the Turkestan Governor-Generalship situated – the city of Tashkent, where two orphanages operated under the Department of the Institutions of Empress Maria. As a result of the efforts made by the Syrdarya regional guardianship from 1895 to 1917 in the Kaufman and Alexander orphanages, the number of children cared for increased, supplies improved, new houses were built, the territory of the houses was expanded to include gardens and vegetable patches, and the medical care improved. By teaching children physical labor, educators contributed to the social adaptation of orphans. The only aspect that could not be ameliorated, and thus became a major issue for the department of young children of the Kaufman Orphanage, was a very high infant mortality rate, which continued to rise over the years.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://jfs.today/index.php/jfs/article/view/534Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2500-0225Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/963a6532a1fc409f9f24626146b0e8e7Test

المؤلفون: Guo Cheng, Xu Mian

المصدر: Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: hidden markov, skeletal features, filter processing, sports recognition, training system, 97m20, Mathematics, QA1-939

الوصف: Based on the fact that sports culture, as an important part of social culture, is also one of the key contents of the construction of social-ecological civilization, this paper proposes a smart sports training ecosystem based on the integration and development of artificial intelligence and sports culture sports training. Investigating the Evolution of Sports Culture and Athletic Training through the Lens of Intelligent Sports The foreground and background separation is used to obtain the user’s skeletal features, and the initial skeletal feature data is filtered for the abnormal data that will cause the skeletal data-position deviation, followed by optimizing the monitoring and guidance functions of the smart sports training ecosystem through the Hidden Markov-based motion recognition, and an example analysis is conducted to optimize the operation of the smart sports training ecosystem. The results show that: in the angle detection results during running, the ankle joint angle change interval of the participants in the test is [85.44°, 123.699°], and the average value is 404.5695°. The initial change range of ankle joint angle of the athletes at the moment of landing is 105.73°~108.98°, which confirms that the intelligent sports training ecosystem can provide users with high-quality interactive experience and real-time feedback on the changes of their own sports status. This study can improve the athletic ability and sports culture literacy of college students, and provide a theoretical basis and practical reference for the development path of sports culture and sports training under the perspective of smart sports.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2444-8656Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/a18caae49cfa4523990daf265df29336Test

المؤلفون: Hu Hongquan

المصدر: Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: logistic regression algorithm, genetic algorithm, hbase discrete regression, training system, 05c85, Mathematics, QA1-939

الوصف: In the course of the development of Chinese soccer, the development of youth soccer plays a very important role, so it is very important to build a scientific training system for youth soccer. In this paper, Bootstrap resampling technique is used to train the multidimensional logistic regression algorithm, and the genetic algorithm is used to optimize the parameters, which in turn improves the logistic regression algorithm. The HBase discrete regression algorithm model is constructed by combining the improved logistic regression algorithm with the HBase database system. Experiments were conducted on the running ability, performance prediction, and mental health disorder detection of Chinese youth soccer players, and finally the clubs in five places that improved the training system of youth soccer players through the HBase discrete regression algorithm were evaluated. The experimental results show that the maximum instantaneous explosive power of the athletes is close to 80 m/s2. In the performance prediction experiment, the error between the performance of the youth soccer players predicted based on the HBase discrete regression algorithm and the real value is less than 0.5. In the five clubs that have improved the cultivation system of the youth soccer athletes based on the HBase discrete regression algorithm, the overall average score of the evaluation of the cultivation system is more than 83 points.. This study has the potential to help improve the development of youth soccer in China.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2444-8656Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/862ebc310feb4924a201cba149bb5f76Test

المؤلفون: Liao Donghua, Guo Rongchuan, Nie Ruihua

المصدر: Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, Vol 9, Iss 1 (2024)

مصطلحات موضوعية: tcm thinking, tcm clinic, mea algorithm, training system, b/s architecture, 68w01, Mathematics, QA1-939

الوصف: In order to explore a new model of talent training that integrates the cultivation of Chinese medical thinking and training, and to further standardize the work of the outpatient staff. This paper analyzes in detail the clinical thinking skills of TCM and divides them into 3 parts, namely theory, operation and thinking skills. Quantification of clinical thinking skills of TCM outpatient clinic staff by MEA algorithm. From the perspective of TCM thinking cultivation, a three-tier B/S architecture was used to design a standardized training system for TCM outpatient clinics. The results of the experiment showed that without any training, Nurse Wang’s scores on the written, operational and thinking skills exams remained the same. After routine TCM thinking development, Nurse Wu’s TCM written, operational and thinking skills scores improved by 3.15, 3.44 and 4.32 points, respectively. The improvement in performance after training was small and P > 0.05. Nurse Qian improved her TCM written, operational, and thinking skills scores by 6.44, 7.56, and 10.44 points, respectively, through the outpatient standardized training system, with the highest scores and P < 0.05. This verifies that the use of TCM outpatient standardized training system can solve the problems of insufficient TCM thinking cultivation and low TCM theoretical operation level, and provide platform support for the new model of high-level TCM clinical talent training reform.

وصف الملف: electronic resource

العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2444-8656Test

الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0ad279c3232e4ca087f8f43f528a9dcbTest