دورية أكاديمية

Risk stratification for hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism in medical patients (RISE): Protocol for a prospective cohort study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk stratification for hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism in medical patients (RISE): Protocol for a prospective cohort study
المؤلفون: Damien Choffat, Pauline Darbellay Farhoumand, Evrim Jaccard, Roxane de la Harpe, Vanessa Kraege, Malik Benmachiche, Christel Gerber, Salomé Leuzinger, Clara Podmore, Minh Khoa Truong, Céline Dumans-Louis, Christophe Marti, Jean-Luc Reny, Drahomir Aujesky, Damiana Rakovic, Andreas Limacher, Jean-Benoît Rossel, Christine Baumgartner, Marie Méan
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 5 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Medicine
LCC:Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Background Hospital-acquired venous thromboembolism (VTE) is one of the leading preventable causes of in-hospital mortality. However, its risk assessment in medically ill inpatients is complicated due to the patients’ heterogeneity and complexity of currently available risk assessment models (RAMs). The simplified Geneva score provides simplicity but has not yet been prospectively validated. Immobility is an important predictor for VTE in RAMs, but its definition is inconsistent and based on subjective assessment by nurses or physicians. In this study, we aim to prospectively validate the simplified Geneva score and to examine the predictive performance of a novel and objective definition of in-hospital immobilization using accelerometry. Methods and analysis RISE is a multicenter prospective cohort study. The goal is to recruit 1350 adult inpatients admitted for medical illness in three Swiss tertiary care hospitals. We collect data on demographics, comorbidities, VTE risk and thromboprophylaxis. Mobility from admission to discharge is objectively measured using a wrist-worn accelerometer. Participants are followed for 90 days for the occurrence of symptomatic VTE (primary outcome). Secondary outcomes are the occurrence of clinically relevant bleeding, and mortality. The evolution of autonomy in the activities of daily living, the length of stay, and the occurrence of readmission are also recorded. Time-dependent area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values are calculated for each RAM (i.e. the simplified and original Geneva score, Padua, and IMPROVE score) with and without the objective mobility measures to assess their accuracy in predicting hospital-acquired VTE at 90 days. Ethics and expected impact The ethics committee approved the protocol and the study was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT04439383. RISE has the potential to optimize VTE risk stratification, and thus to improve the quality of care of medically hospitalized patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
العلاقة: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9128957/?tool=EBITest; https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Test
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/ec1218549af8449092c6140de9cd8534Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.1218549af8449092c6140de9cd8534
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals