دورية أكاديمية

Adjuvant treatment for melanoma in clinical practice – Trial versus reality

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adjuvant treatment for melanoma in clinical practice – Trial versus reality
المؤلفون: de Meza, Melissa M., Ismail, Rawa K., Rauwerdink, Daan, van Not, Olivier J., van Breeschoten, Jesper, Blokx, Willeke A.M., de Boer, Anthonius, van Dartel, Maaike, Hilarius, Doranne L., Ellebaek, Eva, Bonenkamp, Han J., Blank, Christian U., Aarts, Maureen J.B., van Akkooi, Alexander C.J., van den Berkmortel, Franchette W.P.J., Boers-Sonderen, Marye J., de Groot, Jan Willem B., Haanen, John B., Hospers, Geke A.P., Kapiteijn, Ellen W., Piersma, Djura, van Rijn, Roos S., van der Veldt, Astrid A.M., Vreugdenhil, Art, Westgeest, Hans M., van den Eertwegh, Alfons J.M., Suijkerbuijk, Karijn P.M., Wouters, Michel W.J.M.
المساهمون: Pathologie Pathologen staf, Cancer, MS Medische Oncologie, Infection & Immunity
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Data management, Immune checkpoint inhibitors, Immunotherapy, Melanoma, Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Quality of health care, Registries, Skin neoplasms, Survival rate, Oncology, Cancer Research, Journal Article
الوصف: Background: Little is known about outcomes of adjuvant-treated melanoma patients beyond the clinical trial setting. Since 2019, adjuvant-treated melanoma patients have been registered in the DMTR, a population-based registry to monitor the quality and safety of melanoma care in the Netherlands. This study aims to describe treatment patterns, relapse, and toxicity rates of adjuvant-treated melanoma patients beyond the clinical trial setting. Methods: Analyses were performed on adjuvant-treated melanoma patients included in the DMTR. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse patient-, and treatment characteristics. A baseline registration completeness analysis was performed, and an analysis on trial eligibility in clinical practice patients. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) at 12-months was estimated with the Kaplan–Meier method. Results: A total of 641 patients were treated with adjuvant anti-PD-1 therapy. RFS at 12-months was 70.6% (95% CI, 66.9–74.6) with a median follow-up of 12.8 months. Sex, stage of disease and Breslow thickness were associated with a higher hazard for RFS. Eighteen per cent of the anti-PD-1-treated patients developed grade ≥3 toxicity. Sixty-one per cent of patients prematurely discontinued anti-PD-1 therapy. Conclusion: Adjuvant anti-PD-1 treatment of resected stage III/IV melanoma in daily practice showed slightly higher toxicity rates and more frequent premature discontinuation but similar RFS rates compared to trials.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0959-8049
العلاقة: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/443820Test
الإتاحة: https://dspace.library.uu.nl/handle/1874/443820Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.E2595676
قاعدة البيانات: BASE