دورية أكاديمية

Psychological profile of the bariatric surgery candidates in a spanish hospital in 2020: a descriptive study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Psychological profile of the bariatric surgery candidates in a spanish hospital in 2020: a descriptive study.
المؤلفون: Casado Espada, N. M., Ortiz-Fune, C., Bersabe-Pérez, M., Delgado-Perales, S., Díaz-Trejo, S., González-Parra, D., Roncero, C.
المصدر: European Psychiatry; 2022 Supplement S1, Vol. 64, pS653-S653, 1/3p
مصطلحات موضوعية: BARIATRIC surgery, PSYCHOTHERAPY, COMPULSIVE eating, STAY-at-home orders, BINGE-eating disorder, PERSONALITY questionnaires
مصطلحات جغرافية: SALAMANCA (Spain)
مستخلص: Introduction: Previous research has found that candidates for bariatric surgery usually present anxiety, depression, personality disorders and/or a tendency to binge eating. The situation related with the pandemic and the lockdowns during the 2020 are possible aggravating factors for these characteristics. Objectives: To study the more important psychological characteristics presented by candidates for bariatric surgery. Methods: 40 people between 29 and 65 years old (M=46.4, SD=9.1; 37.5% male, 62.5% female) were evaluated between July and December of 2020. The assessment consisted in an interview carried out by a clinical psychologist, and a pool of questionnaires to evaluate depression and anxiety symptoms (Beck Depression Inventory, BDI; and the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale, GADS) the existence of a binge eating pattern (the Binge Eating Scale; BES) and personality traits (the Salamanca Screening Test). Results: The 25% of the sample had previous mental health antecedents. Eight people disclosed to feel stress in relation with the COVID-19, and 18 presented an emotional regulation strategy using food during the lockdown. 62.5% scored above the cut-off point on the BDI (mild=27.5%, moderate=20%, severe=15%) and a 40%and a 47.5% did it for the anxiety and the depression (respectively) GADS subscales. 20% presented a binge eating pattern according with the BES. Most common personality traits were histrionic (50%), emotionally unstable impulsive type (45%), and anxious (42.5%). Conclusions: These findings support the previous scientific literature. Psychological intervention programs may be considered to guarantee the surgery's success, especially when adverse contextual circumstances are presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09249338
DOI:10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1734