Estimating the Heterogeneous Relationship between Peer Drinking and Youth Alcohol Consumption in Chile Using Propensity Score Stratification
| العنوان: | Estimating the Heterogeneous Relationship between Peer Drinking and Youth Alcohol Consumption in Chile Using Propensity Score Stratification |
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| المؤلفون: | Andrew Grogan-Kaylor, Jorge Delva, Yu Xie, Yoonsun Han |
| المصدر: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 11, Iss 11, Pp 11879-11897 (2014) International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 11 Issue 11 Pages 11879-11897 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH(11): 11 |
| بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG, 2014. |
| سنة النشر: | 2014 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Selection bias, propensity score stratification, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, media_common.quotation_subject, Socialization, education, lcsh:R, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Poison control, Human factors and ergonomics, lcsh:Medicine, adolescent behavioral health, Chile, peer alcohol consumption, Peer group, Article, Injury prevention, Propensity score matching, Juvenile delinquency, Psychology, Social psychology, media_common |
| الوصف: | When estimating the association between peer and youth alcohol consumption, it is critical to account for possible differential levels of response to peer socialization processes across youth, in addition to variability in individual, family, and social factors. Failure to account for intrinsic differences in youth’s response to peers may pose a threat of selection bias. To address this issue, we used a propensity score stratification method to examine whether the size of the association between peer and youth drinking is contingent upon differential predicted probabilities of associating with alcohol-consuming friends. Analyzing a Chilean youth sample (N = 914) of substance use, we found that youths are susceptible to the detrimental role of peer drinkers, but the harmful relationship with one’s own drinking behavior may be exacerbated among youth who already have a high probability of socializing with peers who drink. In other words, computing a single weighted-average estimate for peer drinking would have underestimated the detrimental role of peers, particularly among at-risk youths, and overestimated the role of drinking peers among youths who are less susceptible to peer socialization processes. Heterogeneous patterns in the association between peer and youth drinking may shed light on social policies that target at-risk youths. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 1660-4601 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2eab5c26248b2fdbb48c2aa394126aa3Test http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/11/11879Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....2eab5c26248b2fdbb48c2aa394126aa3 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 16604601 |
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