دورية أكاديمية

Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Ophthalmologists in Iran

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Ophthalmologists in Iran
المؤلفون: Masomeh Kalantarion, Zhale Rajavi, Hamideh Sabbaghi, Bahareh Kheiri, Mohammad Hasan Shahriari, Farinaz Fatahi Mozafar
المصدر: Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 233-241 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Knowledge E, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Ophthalmology
مصطلحات موضوعية: coronavirus disease, iran, ophthalmologists, psychological impact, Ophthalmology, RE1-994
الوصف: Abstract Purpose: To identify the psychological impact of coronavirus disease on ophthalmologists practicing in Iran between August and December 2020. Methods: In this cross-sectional online survey, a standard Patient Health Questionnaire- 9 (PHQ- 9) was completed by 228 ophthalmologists who were practicing in Iran. The PHQ- 9 questionnaire was revised by adding two additional questions specifically applicable for the assessment of the psychological impact of coronavirus disease on the Iranian ophthalmologists. An organized classification regarding the assessment of different depression severities identified as no (0–4), mild (5–9), moderate (10–14), or severe (15–21) was then considered for data analysis. Results: The mean age of our participants was 49.0 ± 15.61 years and the majority of them (67.1%) were male. Depression was discovered in 73.68% (n = 168) with different severities ranging from mild (n = 61, 26.75%), moderate (n = 63, 27.63%), and severe (n = 44, 19.3%). It was found that participants with depression were older as compared to those without depression (P = 0.038). Higher percentages of severe depression were noticed in the high-risk regions contaminated with corona virus as compared to the other low-risk regions (P = 0.003). Based on multivariable models, we determined that ophthalmologists who were somewhat concerned about their training/ profession (OR: 0.240; 95% CI: 0.086–0.672; P = 0.007) and those with no concerns about their income had lower association with depression (OR: 0.065; 95% CI: 0.005–0.91; P = 0.042). Conclusion: High prevalence of depression was observed among older aged Iranian ophthalmologists living in high-risk contaminated regions who possessed serious concerns with respect to their training/profession and income. It is recommended that the health policymakers of Iran pay more attention to the ophthalmologists who experience the aforementioned factors.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2008-2010
2008-322X
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2008-2010Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2008-322XTest
DOI: 10.18502/jovr.v17i2.10795
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/0faebe44f2c142e4b1fdb6a0e47c2a60Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.0faebe44f2c142e4b1fdb6a0e47c2a60
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:20082010
2008322X
DOI:10.18502/jovr.v17i2.10795