دورية أكاديمية
Prenatal antidepressant exposure and emotional disorders until age 22: a danish register study
العنوان: | Prenatal antidepressant exposure and emotional disorders until age 22: a danish register study |
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المؤلفون: | Mette Bliddal, Rikke Wesselhoeft, Katrine Strandberg-Larsen, Martin T. Ernst, Myrna M. Weissman, Jay A. Gingrich, Ardesheer Talati, Anton Pottegård |
المصدر: | Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023) |
بيانات النشر: | BMC, 2023. |
سنة النشر: | 2023 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Pediatrics LCC:Psychiatry |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Depression, Antidepressant, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), Prenatal exposure, Birth cohort, Propensity score, Pediatrics, RJ1-570, Psychiatry, RC435-571 |
الوصف: | Abstract Background Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most frequently prescribed antidepressants in pregnancy. Animal and some clinical studies have suggested potential increases in depression and anxiety following prenatal SSRI exposure, but the extent to which these are driven by the medication remains unclear. We used Danish population data to test associations between maternal SSRI use during pregnancy and children outcomes up to age 22. Methods We prospectively followed 1,094,202 single-birth Danish children born 1997–2015. The primary exposure was ≥ 1 SSRI prescription filled during pregnancy; the primary outcome, first diagnosis of a depressive, anxiety, or adjustment disorder, or redeemed prescription for an antidepressant medication. We used propensity score weights to adjust potential confounders, and incorporated data from the Danish National Birth Cohort (1997–2003) to further quantify potential residual confounding by subclinical factors. Results The final dataset included 15,651 exposed and 896,818 unexposed, children. After adjustments, SSRI-exposed had higher rates of the primary outcome than those of mothers who either did not use an SSRI (HR = 1.55 [95%CI:1.44,1.67] or discontinued the SSRI use ≥ 3 months prior to conception (HR = 1.23 [1.13,1.34]). Age of onset was earlier among exposed (9 [IQR:7–13] years) versus unexposed (12 [IQR:12–17] years) children (p |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1753-2000 |
العلاقة: | https://doaj.org/toc/1753-2000Test |
DOI: | 10.1186/s13034-023-00624-9 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/2bc64d6b347647f28e2855c0a7bc3b93Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.2bc64d6b347647f28e2855c0a7bc3b93 |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 17532000 |
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DOI: | 10.1186/s13034-023-00624-9 |