In this work, commercial exchanges are quantitatively analyzed (imports and exports) of Mexico with respect to its commercial partners in Central and South America, for this purpose, the existing commercial balances between the various countries have been taken into account, subjecting the analysis of the information to the correlation of two variables: on one hand, the correlation coefficient, in such a way that a dependent relationship can be established between the aforementioned| economics; likewise, the implication of the treaties in the increase in exports is determined and analyzed. The interpretation of these data is useful for those who intend to acquire a panoramic perspective of the foreign trade that the Latin American countries affect and that keep Mexico as their destination. Taking into account these data and the comparative advantage of these nations, some sectors are provided that could represent niches of opportunity for the export of goods to Mexico for micro, small and mediumsized Latin American companies.
