دورية أكاديمية

Dual glucagon‐like peptide‐1 and glucagon receptor agonism reduces energy intake in type 2 diabetes with obesity.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dual glucagon‐like peptide‐1 and glucagon receptor agonism reduces energy intake in type 2 diabetes with obesity.
المؤلفون: Golubic, Rajna, Kennet, Jane, Parker, Victoria, Robertson, Darren, Luo, Dan, Hansen, Lars, Jermutus, Lutz, Ambery, Phil, Ryaboshapkina, Maria, Surakala, Manasa, Laker, Rhianna C., Venables, Michelle, Koulman, Albert, Park, Adrian, Evans, Mark
المصدر: Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism; Jul2024, Vol. 26 Issue 7, p2634-2644, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: GLUCAGON-like peptide-1 receptor, TYPE 2 diabetes, WEIGHT loss, LEAN body mass, OBESITY, CHILDHOOD obesity
مستخلص: Aims: To establish which components of energy balance mediate the clinically significant weight loss demonstrated with use of cotadutide, a glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1)/glucagon receptor dual agonist, in early‐phase studies. Materials and Methods: We conducted a phase 2a, single‐centre, randomized, placebo‐controlled trial in overweight and obese adults with type 2 diabetes. Following a 16‐day single‐blind placebo run‐in, participants were randomized 2:1 to double‐blind 42‐day subcutaneous treatment with cotadutide (100–300 μg daily) or placebo. The primary outcome was percentage weight change. Secondary outcomes included change in energy intake (EI) and energy expenditure (EE). Results: A total of 12 participants (63%) in the cotadutide group and seven (78%) in the placebo group completed the study. The mean (90% confidence interval [CI]) weight change was −4.0% (−4.9%, −3.1%) and −1.4% (−2.7%, −0.1%) for the cotadutide and placebo groups, respectively (p = 0.011). EI was lower with cotadutide versus placebo (−41.3% [−66.7, −15.9]; p = 0.011). Difference in EE (per kJ/kg lean body mass) for cotadutide versus placebo was 1.0% (90% CI −8.4, 10.4; p = 0.784), assessed by doubly labelled water, and −6.5% (90% CI −9.3, −3.7; p < 0.001), assessed by indirect calorimetry. Conclusion: Weight loss with cotadutide is primarily driven by reduced EI, with relatively small compensatory changes in EE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14628902
DOI:10.1111/dom.15579