دورية أكاديمية

The Global Spread of Severe Obesity in Toddlers, Children, and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Global Spread of Severe Obesity in Toddlers, Children, and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون: Orit Pinhas-Hamiel, Uri Hamiel, Cole D. Bendor, Aya Bardugo, Gilad Twig, Tali Cukierman-Yaffe
المصدر: Obesity Facts, Pp 1-17 (2022)
بيانات النشر: Karger Publishers, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: LCC:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
LCC:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
مصطلحات موضوعية: severe obesity, childhood, infancy, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, TX341-641, Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases, RC620-627
الوصف: Introduction: Severe obesity among children and adolescents has emerged as a public health concern in multiple places around the world. Methods: We searched the Medline database for articles on severe obesity rates in children published between January 1960 and January 2020. For studies with available prevalence rates for an early and a more recent time period, the relative increase in prevalence was imputed. Results: In total, 874 publications were identified, of which 38 contained relevant epidemiological data. Rates of severe obesity varied significantly according to age, gender, geographic area, and the definition of severe obesity. The highest rates of class II and III obesity in the USA according to the Centers of Disease Control cut-off were 9.5% and 4.5%, respectively. Seventeen studies reported prevalence rates in at least two time periods. Data for 9,190,718 individuals showed a 1.71 (95% CI, 1.53–1.90) greater odds for severe obesity in 2006–2017 (N = 5,029,584) versus 1967–2007 (N = 4,161,134). In an analysis limited to studies from 1980s with a minimum follow-up of 20 years, a 9.16 (95% CI, 7.76–10.80) greater odds for severe obesity in recent versus earlier time was found. An analysis limited to studies from 2000, with a follow-up of 5–15 years, a 1.09 (95% CI, 0.99–1.20) greater odds was noted when comparing (2011–2017; N = 4,991,831) versus (2000–2011; N = 4,134,340). Conclusion: Severe pediatric obesity is escalating with a marked increase from the 1980s and a slower rate from 2000.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1662-4025
1662-4033
00052191
العلاقة: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/521913Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-4025Test; https://doaj.org/toc/1662-4033Test
DOI: 10.1159/000521913
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/d790668184084e4eb3fbf1f3d6152ab6Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.790668184084e4eb3fbf1f3d6152ab6
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:16624025
16624033
00052191
DOI:10.1159/000521913