دورية أكاديمية
Prevention of spina bifida : folic acid intake during pregnancy in Gulu district, northern Uganda
| العنوان: | Prevention of spina bifida : folic acid intake during pregnancy in Gulu district, northern Uganda |
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| المؤلفون: | Bannink Mbazzi, Femke, Larok, Rita, Karibari, Peter, Bauwens, Lieven, Van Hove, Geert |
| المصدر: | PAN AFRICAN MEDICAL JOURNAL ; ISSN: 1937-8688 |
| سنة النشر: | 2015 |
| المجموعة: | Ghent University Academic Bibliography |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Medicine and Health Sciences, Folic acid, spina bifida, pregnancy, antenatal care, Uganda, NEURAL-TUBE DEFECTS, WOMEN, MYELOMENINGOCELE, FORTIFICATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY, FUMONISINS, PROGRAM, MOTHER |
| الوصف: | Introduction: The intake of folic acid before conception and during the first trimester of pregnancy can prevent spina bifida. This paper describes folic acid intake in women in Gulu district in northern Uganda. Methods: Structured interviews were held with 394 women attending antenatal care (ANC), 15 mothers of children with spina bifida, and 35 health workers in 2012 and 2013. SPSS16 was used for data analysis. Results: 1/4 mothers of children with spina bifida took folic acid during late pregnancy, none preconception. None had knowledge about folic acid and spina bifida prevention. 33.5% of women attending ANC had ever heard about spina bifida, 1% knew folic acid intake can prevent spina bifida. 42.4% took folic acid supplements in late pregnancy, 8.1% during the first trimester, none preconception. All women said to have eaten food rich in folic acid. None were aware about fortified foods. 7% of health workers understood the importance of early folic acid intake. All health workers recommended folic acid intake to women attending ANC. 20% of the health workers and 25% of the women said folic acid supplements are not always available. Conclusion: Folic acid intake is limited in northern Uganda. This is attributed to limited education and understanding of women and health workers about the importance of early folic acid intake, late presentation of women at ANC, poor supply chain and dilapidated health services caused by war and poverty. A combination of food fortification, sensitization of health workers, women, and improving folic acid supply is recommended. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/6715791Test; http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-6715791Test; http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2015.20.90.5338Test; https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/6715791/file/6715792Test |
| DOI: | 10.11604/pamj.2015.20.90.5338 |
| الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2015.20.90.5338Test https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/6715791Test http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-6715791Test https://biblio.ugent.be/publication/6715791/file/6715792Test |
| حقوق: | A specific license has been chosen by the rights holder. Get in touch with the rights holder for reuse rights. ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.8787117A |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| DOI: | 10.11604/pamj.2015.20.90.5338 |
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