دورية أكاديمية

Construction of a ceRNA network of hub genes affecting immune infiltration in ovarian cancer identified by WGCNA.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Construction of a ceRNA network of hub genes affecting immune infiltration in ovarian cancer identified by WGCNA.
المؤلفون: Su, Rongjia, Jin, Chengjuan, Zhou, Lina, Cao, Yannan, Kuang, Menghua, Li, Linxia, Xiang, Jiangdong
المصدر: BMC Cancer; 8/30/2021, Vol. 21 Issue 1, p1-13, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: OVARIAN cancer, GENE ontology, NETWORK hubs, GENE regulatory networks, IMMUNE checkpoint proteins, CAUSES of death
مصطلحات جغرافية: SANTA Cruz (Calif.)
الشركة/الكيان: UNIVERSITY of California (System)
مستخلص: Background: Ovarian cancer is the leading cause of death among gynecological malignancies. Immunotherapy has demonstrated potential effects in ovarian cancer. However, few studies on immune-related prognostic signatures in ovarian cancer have been reported. This study aimed to identify hub genes associated with immune infiltrates to provide insight into the immune regulatory mechanisms in ovarian cancer.Methods: Raw data and clinical information were downloaded from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC) Xena websites. Single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) were used to identify hub genes. Kaplan-Meier analysis and differential expression analysis were applied to explore the real hub genes.Results: Through ssGSEA and WGCNA, 7 hub genes (LY9, CD5, CXCL9, IL2RG, SLAMF1, SLAMF6, and SLAMF7) were identified. Finally, LY9 and SLAMF1 were recognized as the real hub genes in immune infiltrates of ovarian cancer. LY9 and SLAMF1 are classified as SLAM family receptors involved in the activation of hematopoietic cells and the pathogenesis of multiple malignancies. Furthermore, 12 lncRNAs and 43 miRNAs significantly related to the 2 hub genes were applied to construct a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA network. The lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA ceRNA network shows upstream regulatory sites of the 2 hub genes.Conclusions: These findings improve our understanding of the regulatory mechanism of and reveal potential immune checkpoints for immunotherapy for ovarian cancer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:14712407
DOI:10.1186/s12885-021-08711-w