دورية أكاديمية

Primary Raynaud Phenomenon and Small-Fiber Neuropathy: Is There a Connection? A Pilot Neurophysiologic Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Primary Raynaud Phenomenon and Small-Fiber Neuropathy: Is There a Connection? A Pilot Neurophysiologic Study
المؤلفون: Manek, Nisha J, MD, Holmgren, Aaron R, Sandroni, Paola, Osborn, Thomas S, Davis, Mark D
المصدر: Articles
بيانات النشر: DigitalCommons@CentraCare Health
سنة النشر: 2011
المجموعة: DigitalCommons@CentraCare Health
مصطلحات موضوعية: Raynaud disease, Peripheral nervous system diseases, Nerve fibers, Pathology, Tilt-table test, Valsalva maneuver, Rheumatology
الوصف: The pathophysiologic factors of primary Raynaud phenomenon (RP) are unknown. Preliminary evidence from skin biopsy suggests small-fiber neuropathy (SFN) in primary RP. We aimed to quantitatively assess SFN in participants with primary RP. Consecutive patients with an a priori diagnosis of primary RP presenting to our outpatient rheumatology clinic over a 6-month period were invited to participate. Cases of secondary RP were excluded. All participants were required to have normal results on nailfold capillary microscopy. Assessment for SFN was accomplished with autonomic reflex screening, which includes quantitative sudomotor axonal reflex test (QSART), and cardiovagal and adrenergic function testing, thermoregulatory sweat test (TST), and quantitative sensory test (QST) for vibratory, cooling, and heat-pain sensory thresholds. Nine female participants with a median age of 38 years (range 21-46 years) and a median symptom duration of 9 years (range 5 months-31 years) were assessed. Three participants had abnormal results on QSART, indicating peripheral sudomotor autonomic dysfunction. Two participants had evidence of large-fiber involvement with heat-pain thresholds on QST. Heart rate and blood pressure responses to deep breathing, Valsalva maneuver, and 70° tilt were normal for all participants. Also, all participants had normal TST results. In total, three of the nine participants had evidence of SFN. The presence of SFN raises the possibility that a subset of patients with primary RP have an underlying, subclinical small-fiber dysfunction. These data open new avenues of research and therapeutics for this common condition.
نوع الوثيقة: text
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: https://digitalcommons.centracare.com/articles/42Test; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20035332Test
الإتاحة: https://digitalcommons.centracare.com/articles/42Test
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=20035332Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.8FF9B3B6
قاعدة البيانات: BASE