دورية أكاديمية

Graphene‐Encapsulated Co9S8 Nanoparticles on N,S‐Codoped Carbon Nanotubes: An Efficient Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalyst.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Graphene‐Encapsulated Co9S8 Nanoparticles on N,S‐Codoped Carbon Nanotubes: An Efficient Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalyst.
المؤلفون: Jia, Nan, Liu, Jing, Gao, Yunshan, Chen, Pei, Chen, Xinbing, An, Zhongwei, Li, Xifei, Chen, Yu
المصدر: ChemSusChem; 7/19/2019, Vol. 12 Issue 14, p3390-3400, 11p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ZINC electrodes, CARBON nanotubes, OPEN-circuit voltage, NANOPARTICLES, OXYGEN evolution reactions, STANDARD hydrogen electrode
مستخلص: An inexpensive and efficient bifunctional electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is central to the rechargeable zinc–air battery. Herein, a nanohybrid, in which N,S‐codoped carbon nanotubes were decorated with Co9S8 nanoparticles encapsulated in porous graphene layers, was fabricated by a one‐step heat‐treatment process. The N,S dopant species were the major active sites for the ORR, and Co9S8 nanoparticles were mainly responsible for the OER. Compared with commercial 20 wt % Pt/C and Ir/C electrocatalysts, this nanohybrid exhibited a comparable ORR half‐wave potential (0.831 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode) and OER potential (1.591 V at 10 mA cm−2), better long‐term stability in an alkaline medium, and a narrower potential gap (0.76 V) between ORR and OER. Furthermore, as air electrode of the rechargeable zinc–air battery, it delivered a low charge–discharge voltage gap (0.65 V at 5 mA cm−2), high open‐circuit potential (1.539 V), good specific capacity (805 mA h g-1Zn at 5 mA cm−2), and excellent cycling stability (48 h), superior to those of commercial Pt/C and Ir/C catalysts, and thus showed promise for applications in renewable energy conversion devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:18645631
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201900383