دورية أكاديمية

Severity of Overuse Injury Impacts Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life in Runners: A 2-Year Prospective Cohort Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Severity of Overuse Injury Impacts Self-Efficacy and Quality of Life in Runners: A 2-Year Prospective Cohort Study.
المؤلفون: Mihalko, Shannon L., Cox, Phillip, Ip, Edward, Martin, David F., DeVita, Paul, Love, Monica, Saldana, Santiago, Cannon, D. Wayne, Fellin, Rebecca E., Seay, Joseph F., Messier, Stephen P.
المصدر: Journal of Sport Rehabilitation; Sep2021, Vol. 30 Issue 7, p1073-1079, 7p, 1 Diagram, 3 Charts
مصطلحات موضوعية: POSITIVE psychology, AFFECT (Psychology), ATTITUDE (Psychology), RUNNING injuries, COMMUNITIES, SATISFACTION, SEVERITY of illness index, SELF-efficacy, PHYSICAL activity, LIFE, QUALITY of life, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, MEDICAL appointments, OVERUSE injuries, LONGITUDINAL method, DISEASE complications
مستخلص: Context: While 55 million Americans incorporate running into their exercise routines, up to 65% of runners sustain an overuse injury annually. It has been consistently shown that regular physical activity positively impacts quality of life (QOL), an essential public health indicator; however, the impact of running-related injuries on QOL is unknown. This study seeks to determine whether overuse injury severity impacts QOL in recreational runners, and if self-efficacy mediates this relationship. Design: Community-based prospective cohort study of 300 runners who had been running injury free for at least 5 miles/wk in the past 6 months. Methods: Self-efficacy for running and QOL measures (Short Form-12 Physical Component and Mental Component, Satisfaction with Life, Positive Affect and Negative Affect) were assessed at baseline, time of injury, and follow-up visits. Over 2 years of observation, overuse injuries were diagnosed by an orthopedic surgeon and injured runners were referred to a physical therapist. Results: Injury severity was significantly (P <.01) related with 2 indices of QOL, such that the effect of injury severity was −2.28 units on the Short Form-12 physical component and −0.73 units on positive affect. Self-efficacy accounted for 19% and 48% of the indirect effects on Short Form-12 physical component and positive affect, respectively. Conclusions: Since self-efficacy is a modifiable factor related to decreased QOL, these findings have important clinical implications for rehabilitation interventions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:10566716
DOI:10.1123/jsr.2020-0326