دورية أكاديمية

Quantifying cell cycle-dependent drug sensitivities in cancer using a high throughput synchronisation and screening approach.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Quantifying cell cycle-dependent drug sensitivities in cancer using a high throughput synchronisation and screening approach.
المؤلفون: Johnson, Timothy I, Minteer, Christopher J, Kottmann, Daniel, Dunlop, Charles R, Fernández, Sandra Bernaldo de Quirós, Carnevalli, Larissa S, Wallez, Yann, Lau, Alan, Richards, Frances M, Jodrell, Duncan I
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV
//dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103396
EBioMedicine
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Cancer, cell cycle, combination treatment, high throughput screening, synchronisation, Cell Culture Techniques, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Cell Survival, Deoxycytidine, Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor, Drug Synergism, HeLa Cells, High-Throughput Screening Assays, Humans, MCF-7 Cells, Neoplasms, Nocodazole, Piperazines, Pyridines, Small Molecule Libraries, Time Factors, Tubulin Modulators, Gemcitabine
الوصف: BACKGROUND: Chemotherapy and targeted agent anti-cancer efficacy is largely dependent on the proliferative state of tumours, as exemplified by agents that target DNA synthesis/replication or mitosis. As a result, cell cycle specificities of a number of cancer drugs are well known. However, they are yet to be described in a quantifiable manner. METHODS: A scalable cell synchronisation protocol used to screen a library of 235 anti-cancer compounds exposed over six hours in G1 or S/G2 accumulated AsPC-1 cells to generate a cell cycle specificity (CCS) score. FINDINGS: The synchronisation method was associated with reduced method-related cytotoxicity compared to nocodazole, delivering sufficient cell cycle purity and cell numbers to run high-throughput drug library screens. Compounds were identified with G1 and S/G2-associated specificities that, overall, functionally matched with a compound's target/mechanism of action. This annotation was used to describe a synergistic schedule using the CDK4/6 inhibitor, palbociclib, prior to gemcitabine/AZD6738 as well as describe the correlation between the CCS score and published synergistic/antagonistic drug schedules. INTERPRETATION: This is the first highly quantitative description of cell cycle-dependent drug sensitivities that utilised a tractable and tolerated method with potential uses outside the present study. Drug treatments such as those shown to be G1 or S/G2 associated may benefit from scheduling considerations such as after CDK4/6 inhibitors and being first in drug sequences respectively. FUNDING: Cancer Research UK (CRUK) Institute core grants C14303/A17197 and C9545/A29580. The Li Ka Shing Centre where this work was performed was generously funded by CK Hutchison Holdings Limited, the University of Cambridge, CRUK, The Atlantic Philanthropies and others.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: Print-Electronic; application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/325399Test
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.72855
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.72855Test
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/325399Test
حقوق: Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3C7FA78F
قاعدة البيانات: BASE