Zoonotic multidrug-resistant microorganisms among small companion animals in Germany
| العنوان: | Zoonotic multidrug-resistant microorganisms among small companion animals in Germany |
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| المؤلفون: | Karsten Becker, Robin Köck, Alexa von Lützau, Ursula Kaspar, Andreas Schlattmann, Uwe Roesler |
| المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 12, p e0208364 (2018) PLoS ONE |
| بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, Veterinary medicine, Meticillin, Staphylococcus, Antibiotics, Drug resistance, Cat Diseases, medicine.disease_cause, multidrug-resistant microorganisms, 0403 veterinary science, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Germany, Dog Diseases, Pathology and laboratory medicine, Mammals, Multidisciplinary, biology, Pets and Companion Animals, Eukaryota, Animal Models, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, Medical microbiology, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Citrobacter freundii, animals, Veterinary Surgery, extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae, Experimental Organism Systems, Staphylococcus aureus, Vertebrates, Leporids, Medicine, Livestock, Rabbits, Pathogens, Research Article, ESBL-E, medicine.drug, Veterinary Medicine, Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, 040301 veterinary sciences, medicine.drug_class, Animal Types, Science, 030106 microbiology, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Research and Analysis Methods, beta-Lactams, Microbiology, 03 medical and health sciences, Dogs, Enterobacteriaceae, medicine, Medicine and health sciences, Bacteria, business.industry, Organisms, Biology and Life Sciences, MDRO, biology.organism_classification, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Microbial pathogens, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization, Amniotes, Cats, Animal Studies, Bacterial pathogens, Veterinary Science, business, Zoology |
| الوصف: | Antimicrobial multidrug-resistant microorganisms (MDRO) can be transmitted between companion animals and their human owners. Aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) and Staphylococcus aureus including methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in different companion animal species. Dogs (n = 192), cats (n = 74), and rabbits (n = 17), treated in a veterinary practice and hospital or living in an animal shelter and private households, were sampled. All facilities were located in a region characterized by a high density of pig production. Nasal, buccal and perianal swabs were enriched and cultured on solid chromogenic selective media. A subgroup of 20 animals (13 dogs, 3 cats, 4 rabbits) was analyzed for the presence of staphylococci other than S. aureus. Amongst all animals (n = 283), twenty dogs (10.4%) and six cats (8.1%) carried S. aureus. MRSA was found in five dogs (2.6%) and two cats (2.7%). Isolates were of spa types t011, t034, t108 (all mecA-positive, ST398), and t843 (mecC-positive, ST130), typical for livestock-associated (LA)-MRSA. Except for one dog, MRSA-positive animals did not have direct contact to husbandry. ESBL-Escherichia coli (blaCTX-M/blaTEM/blaSHV genes) were present in seven dogs (3.6%), one cat (1.4%) possessed a cefotaxime-resistant Citrobacter freundii isolate (blaTEM/blaCMY-2 genes). MDRO carriage was associated with animals from veterinary medical settings (p |
| تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9b5547dd3a61cd41f7ddb94325f18072Test https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208364Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....9b5547dd3a61cd41f7ddb94325f18072 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19326203 |
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