دورية أكاديمية

Plasma level of LDL-cholesterol at diagnosis is a predictor factor of breast tumor progression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Plasma level of LDL-cholesterol at diagnosis is a predictor factor of breast tumor progression
المؤلفون: Rodrigues dos Santos, Catarina, Fonseca, Isabel, Dias, Sérgio, Mendes de Almeida, JC
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central Ltd.
سنة النشر: 2014
المجموعة: BioMed Central
مصطلحات موضوعية: LDL-cholesterol, Breast cancer, Tumor progression
الوصف: Background Among women, breast cancer (BC) is the leading cancer and the most common cause of cancer-related death between 30 and 69 years. Although lifestyle and diet are considered to have a role in global BC incidence pattern, the specific influence of dyslipidemia in BC onset and progression is not yet completely understood. Methods Fasting lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL-C, HDL-C, and triglycerides) was prospectively assessed in 244 women with BC who were enrolled according to pre-set inclusion criteria: diagnosis of non-hereditary invasive ductal carcinoma; selection for surgery as first treatment, and no history of treatment with lipid-lowering or anti-diabetic drugs in the previous year. Pathological and clinical follow-up data were recorded for further inclusion in the statistical analysis. Results Univariate associations show that BC patients with higher levels of LDL-C at diagnosis have tumors that are larger, with higher differentiation grade, higher proliferative rate (assessed by Ki67 immunostaining), are more frequently Her2-neu positive and are diagnosed in more advanced stages. Cox regression model for disease-free survival (DFS), adjusted to tumor T and N stages of TNM classification, and immunohistochemical subtypes, revealed that high LDL-C at diagnosis is associated with poor DFS. At 25 months of follow up, DFS is 12% higher in BC patients within the third LDL-C tertile compared to those in the first tertile. Conclusions This is a prospective study where LDL-C levels, at diagnosis, emerge as a prognostic factor; and this parameter can be useful in the identification and follow-up of high-risk groups. Our results further support a possible role for systemic cholesterol in BC progression and show that cholesterol metabolism may be an important therapeutic target in BC patients.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/14/132Test
الإتاحة: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/14/132Test
حقوق: Copyright 2014 Rodrigues dos Santos et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EEEACA92
قاعدة البيانات: BASE