دورية أكاديمية

Intraoperative neuromonitoring as real-time diagnostic for cerebral ischemia in endovascular treatment of ruptured brain aneurysms.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intraoperative neuromonitoring as real-time diagnostic for cerebral ischemia in endovascular treatment of ruptured brain aneurysms.
المؤلفون: Al-Qudah, Abdullah M.1,2 (AUTHOR), Thirumala, Parthasarathy D.1,3 (AUTHOR), Anetakis, Katherine M.1 (AUTHOR), Crammond, Donald J.1 (AUTHOR), Algarni, Saleh A.4,5 (AUTHOR), AlMajali, Mohammad6 (AUTHOR), Shandal, Varun1 (AUTHOR), Gross, Bradley A.1 (AUTHOR), Lang, Michael1 (AUTHOR), Bhatt, Nirav R.2 (AUTHOR), Al-Bayati, Alhamza R.2 (AUTHOR), Nogueira, Raul G.2 (AUTHOR), Balzer, Jeffrey R.1 (AUTHOR) balzerjr@upmc.edu
المصدر: Clinical Neurophysiology. May2024, Vol. 161, p69-79. 11p.
مصطلحات موضوعية: *RUPTURED aneurysms, *INTRACRANIAL aneurysm ruptures, *ENDOVASCULAR surgery, *INTRAOPERATIVE monitoring, *CEREBRAL ischemia, *NEUROPHYSIOLOGIC monitoring, *SOMATOSENSORY evoked potentials
مستخلص: • Significant intraoperative neuromonitoring changes can predict new neurological deficits after endovascular treatment of ruptured aneurysms. • Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) (intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring) changes can detect postprocedural neurological deficits (PPND) (postprocedural neurological deficit) with sensitivity up to 47.8% and specificity up to 98.9%. • Periprocedural complications and IONM changes are associated with 6 and 20 folds, respectively, increase in risk of PPND. To evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) during endovascular treatment (EVT) of ruptured intracranial aneurysms (rIA). IONM and clinical data from 323 patients who underwent EVT for rIA from 2014-2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Significant IONM changes and outcomes were evaluated based on visual review of data and clinical documentation. Of the 323 patients undergoing EVT, significant IONM changes were noted in 30 patients (9.29%) and 46 (14.24%) experienced postprocedural neurological deficits (PPND). 22 out of 30 (73.33%) patients who had significant IONM changes experienced PPND. Univariable analysis showed changes in somatosensory evoked potential (SSEP) and electroencephalogram (EEG) were associated with PPND (p-values: <0.001 and <0.001, retrospectively). Multivariable analysis showed that IONM changes were significantly associated with PPND (Odd ratio (OR) 20.18 (95%CI:7.40–55.03, p-value: <0.001)). Simultaneous changes in both IONM modalities had specificity of 98.9% (95% CI: 97.1%–99.7%). While sensitivity when either modality had a change was 47.8% (95% CI: 33.9%–62.0%) to predict PPND. Significant IONM changes during EVT for rIA are associated with an increased risk of PPND. IONM can be used confidently as a real time neurophysiological diagnostic guide for impending neurological deficits during EVT treatment of rIA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
قاعدة البيانات: Academic Search Index
الوصف
تدمد:13882457
DOI:10.1016/j.clinph.2024.02.024